click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Extrinsic(Extensive)
Matter
| Extrinsic(Extensive) | definition | Extrinsic | definiton | Extrinsic | definition | Intrinsic property | Defintion | Intrinsic Property |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matter | anything that occupies space and has mass | Solid | one of the four fundamental states of matter along with liquid, gas, and plasma. | Conductivity | a measure of a solution's ability to conduct electricity. | Pure Substance | an element or compound made up of one type of particle. | Density |
| Element | a substance made up of only one type of atom, each with the same number of protons. | Gas | a substance that is in a gaseous, or vaporous, state of matter. | Compound | a substance made up of two or more different chemical elements combined in a fixed ratio. | Volume | ||
| Mixture | a combination of two or more substances in any proportions. | Mass | a measure of the amount of matter in a substance or an object. | Homogenous Mixture | a gaseous, liquid or solid mixture that has the same proportions of its components throughout a given sample. | Molecules | ||
| Heterogeneous | a mixture with a non-uniform composition. | Atoms | The smallest part of a substance that cannot be broken down chemically. | Boiling Point | the temperature at which the substance transitions from a liquid to the gaseous phase. | Filtration | ||
| Freezing point | the exact temperature at which a liquid becomes a solid. | Extraction | the process of selectively removing a compound of interest from a mixture using a solvent. | Evaporation | process by which an element or compound transitions from its liquid state to its gaseous state below the temperature at which it boils. | Chemical Property | ||
| Solution | a homogeneous type of mixture of two or more substances. | Physical Property | a characteristic of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance | Solute | a substance that is dissolved in a solution. | Chemical change | ||
| Solvent | substance (molecule) with the ability to dissolve other substances (solutes) to form a solution | Physical Change | a type of change where the physical properties of matter change | States of matter | a way to describe the behaviour of atoms and molecules in a substance. | Solubility | ||
| Liquid | a type of matter with specific properties that make it less rigid than a solid but more rigid than a gas. |