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Stack #425482
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what event forced American physicians and driggiest to make thier own drugs | |
| who developed the first affective treatment for diabietes | the first chemical agent to treat a disease was |
| which task might a pharmacy tech in a hospital perform | pharmacy tech would be wise to suppliment there training in coursework in |
| what is the source of thyroid | a generic name |
| alternative medicine including herb suppliments and homeopathic remidies | the federal goverment has been involved in regulating prescription drugs since |
| when was the law passed that established 2 classes of drugs | durring clinical trials new drugs where first tested on |
| what determines the order in which FDA processes new drug applications | professionals and consumers can report serious adverse reactions to |
| a black box warning | what is one way of lowering health care cost |
| a rating system divised by the FDA to establish the therapudic equivalet of generic drugs is | what should pharmacy techs do when helping patients select OTC products |
| what term is used to discribe the strength by which a particular messanger binds to its receptor | what can drugs combine with an addition to receptors |
| what is the study of the activty of drugs within the body known as | From what 2 organs are most drugs eliminated |
| what term is used to discribe the phenominon in which elevating a dose of drug no longer improves the clinical effects | what does bioavailablity reflect |
| what is the elimination process of most drugs in which a constant fraction of the drug is eliminated per unit of time | what is a classic example of a drug that is eliminated by a 0 order pharmacokanetic process |
| if a drug has a half life of 6 hours and a starting blood consintrate of 100 mg/kg how long will it take until the consentration is 25mg/kg | an all incusive effect on the whole body is also called a _____ effect |
| what is a common side effect of drugs | what term is used to discribe a severe responce to a chemical that is characterized by life threatning respitory distress and shock |
| what is an unusual or unexpected responce to a drug that is unrelated to the dose given | how does grape fruit juice interact with certain drugs |
| what term is used to discribe the situation in which the affect of two drugs given together is more intense or longer in duration that the sum of there individual actions | what statement is not true about receptors |
| what statement is true about lipids | a factor effecting the dissolution is |
| what term refures to a drugs ability to disolve in body fluids | a factor that affects the absorption of tablets or capsules is |
| which route of administration does not require absorption | the first main phase of the pharmacokinetic process is |
| which process involves bringing a drug to its site of action | what is the advantage of metabolizing drugs to more water soluble forms |
| the rate at which a drug is eliminated from a specific volume of blood per unit of thime is referred too as its | a physician might individualize a standard dosage in the case of a patient who is |
| loading doses may be accomplished by | some drugs may be administered by injection because they have substantial |
| how can the length of time required to achieve a drugs therapeutic level be shortened | a drugs clearance is important for determining the |
| a drug prescribed to prevent the occurrence of an infection or disease is referred to as a | what is ther term for secondary responses to a drug |
| taking more of your prescription painkillers than prescribed is an exaple of | drug tolerance would describe |
| the lable " do not take with antacids" is placed on a prescription container to warn patients of a potential | a person on calcium for osteoporosis also needs to take vitamin d. without vitamin d, the calcium cant get into the bone. The relationship between calcium and vitimin d is an example of |
| what is the term when the combined effect of two drugs is wqual to the sum of the effects of each drug taken alone | the study of how the body function is |
| the study of disease is | which of the following would be the most suitable field of study for an anatomist |
| dr. l is interested in diseases of the retina the field of study best suited to his interest is | dr a is interested in the structure of the inner ear the field of study best suited to her interest is |
| there are numerous levels of organization in the body the correct order from simplest to most complex is | the system that transports blood to and from the cells is the |
| the system comprised of the bones and the joints is the | a term for all the reactions that sustain life is |
| a reaction in which simple compounds are assembled into more complex compounds is most accurately discribed as a | the breakdown of complex glycogen molecules into simple glucose molecules is most accurately discribed as a |
| the breakdown of complex glycogen molecules into simple glucose molecules is most accuretely discribed as a | which of the following examples demonstrates the principle of positive feedback |
| which of the following example does not demonstrate the principle of homeostasis | the term that means " farther from the midline of the body" is |
| a term that describes the position of the stomach with respect to the lungs is | a term that describes the positon of hypogastric region of the abdomen with respect to the iliac region is |
| the term that best describes the position of the elbow with respects to the hand is | a directional term that means " nearer" to " the head" is |
| a plane that divides the body into superior parts is the | a plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts is the |
| the dorsal body cavity contains the | which of the following organs is not the abdominopelvic cavity |
| the urinary bladder is located in the | the most inferior medial region of the abdomen is the |
| the iliac region of the abdomen is also called the | the number of milliliters in a liter is |
| the basic unit of weight in the metric system is the | the volume in U.S measurement that is closest to a liter is |
| 205 milligrams is equivalent to how many grams | 125 centimeters is equivalent to how many millimeters |
| the metric prefix that means 1000 is | the term "homeo" is best difined as |
| a specialized group of cells make up a ____ | the system that takes in oxygen and expels carbon dioxide is the ______ system |
| the skin and associated structures are called the _______ system | the system that includes the spinal cord is the ____ system |
| the term ______ refers to all the catabolic and anabolic reactions that go on the body | the energy stroing compound found in all cells is ____ |
| fluid within the cells is called _______ fluid | blood and lymph are examples of _______ fluid |
| the term describing a state of internal balance is | a term that means "farther from the origin of a structure" is |
| a plane that divides the body into left and right parts is the _____ plane | the frontal plane is also called the _____ plane |
| the muscle separating the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity is the | the basic unit of volume in the metric system is the |
| the temperature acale used for the scientific measurement is the | the suffix "logy" means |
| the element that is combined with oxygen in water is | the atomic number is based on the number of |
| a negatively charged particle orbiting the nucleus of an atom is called a | an uncharged particle in the nucleus of an atom is a |
| a unit formed by the union of 2 or more atoms is a | a mixture in which the components separate unless shaken is a |
| a substance in which another substance is disolved is called | the universal solvent is |
| a charged aton or group of atoms is called a | a bond formed by the sharing of electrons between elements is called a |
| a negatively charged ion is a | compounds that release ions in solution is called |
| an acid id a substance that donatesa _____ ion to another substance | the ____ of a solution is based on its concentration of the element hydrogen |
| a substance with a pH of 8.5 is | a substance with a pH of 4.0 of is ____ acidic than a substance with a pH of 6.0 |
| a form of an element that differs in its atomic weight from other forms of that same element is a | the element that is the basis of organic chemistry is |
| all proteins but not sugars contain the element | a protein that catalyzes reactions is called a |
| the prefix "poly" means | an element found in table salt is |
| the element that makes up the greatest percentage by weight in the body is | an element needed to build bones is |
| a subunit of an element is | the positively charged particles in the atom nucleus are called |
| the atomic number of phosphorus is 15. how many protons does phosphorus have? | the atomic number of sodium is 11. the sodium ion has a single positive charge (na+) how many electrons does the sodium ion have |
| a common isotope of sodium is called sodium-24 based on its atomic weight. the atomic weight can be calculated by adding the number of protons and the number of neutrons. the atomic number of sodium is 11. how many neutrons does sodium-24 have | cobalt has 27 electrons. what is its atomic number |
| a combination of 2 or more substances that are not chemically bonded is a | a substance composed of 2 or more different elements participating in a chemical bond is |
| a substance that dissolves in another substance is | which of the following is a mixture |
| a nonseparating suspension can be described as | a mixture in which the components remain evenly distributed is a |
| a chemical bond formed by the sharing of electrons is described as a | a graphic tracing of the electric current generated by the heart is called a |
| a basic substance could have a pH of | which of the following is an organic compound |
| the chemical category that includes fats and cholesterol is | proteins are complex molecules composed of |
| the simplest form of carbohydrate is | all enzymes are |
| a hydrophobic substance | a substance that has a name ending in "ase" is most likely a |
| the substance that fills the cell from plasma membrane to the nuclear membrane is called the | a long, whiplike projection from a cell used in locomotion is a |
| small hairlike projections from a cell are called | the organelle that contains digestive enzymes is the |
| the large organelle that is the control center of the cell is the | in the pairing of bases in DNA adenine pairs with |
| the substance that makes up the genes is | in the pairing of bases in RNA adenine pairs with |
| the type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome is | the process of synthesizing proteins based on an mRNA template is called |
| the period between one cell division and the next is called | the process by which specialized cells engulf large particles is |
| the diffusion of water through a semipermeable membrane is | passage of a solution through a membrane under mechanical force is called |
| a solution that has a lower concentration that the fluid within the cell is termed | a cell placed in a _____ solution will swell |
| the percentage salt in a normal saline solution is | a change in the generic material of a cell is called a |
| a personal characteristic or lifestyle habit that increases ones chances of getting cancer is called a | a prefix meaning " same" is |
| the metric unit used for microscopic measurmeant is the | the microscope with the highest magnification is the |
| the plasma membrane is best discribed as | the major lipids in the plasma membrane are |
| which of the following membrane protein changes shape to move substances across the plasma membrane | which of the following membrane proteins attaches cells to other cells |
| the small body in the nucleus that assembles ribosomes is called the | an organelle that produces energy for the cell is called a |
| small bodies involved in the manufacture of proteins are | if a cell lacked centrioles it would not be able to |
| a particular cell type specializes in breaking down harmful by-products of metabolism this cell type would contain very high levels of | 2 cells very in the amount of energy they require. 1 cell a muscle cell must generate large supplies of ATP. the other cell a skin cell requires very little ATP. based solely on information provided in this question these 2 cells would differ in the abu |
| a nucleotide contains a nitrogen base, a sugar unit, and a | the RNA found in ribosomes is called |
| ribosomes participate in the process of | transcription is the synthesis of |
| the correct order of the stages in mitosis is | the phase of mitosis when the chromosomes pull apart is |