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Spanish vocab
Book 1-2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| aprender de memoria | to memorize |
| contestar | to answer |
| dar un discurso | to give a speech |
| discutir | to discuss |
| explicar | to explain |
| hacer una pregunta | to ask a question |
| el informe | report |
| el laboratorio | laboratory |
| la palabra | word |
| pedir ayuda | to ask for help |
| el proyecto | project |
| sacar una buena nota | to get a good grade |
| a tiempo | on time |
| entregar | to turn in |
| llegar tarde | to arrive late |
| prestar atención | to pay attention |
| la regla | rule |
| respectar | to respect |
| se prohíbe | it is forbidden |
| el armario | locker |
| el asiento | seat |
| el carnet de identidad | I.D. card |
| la cinta adhesive | clear tape |
| la grapadora | stapler |
| los materiales | materials |
| las tijeras | scissors |
| alguien | anybody |
| algún, alguna, algunos-as | some, any |
| nadie | no one, nobody |
| ningún, ninguno-a | no, none , not any |
| lo que | what |
| sobre | on, about |
| entender | to understand |
| encantando-a | delighted |
| igualmente | likewise |
| mucho gusto | pleased to meet you |
| regular | okay, so-so |
| Que tal | how are you? |
| nos vemos | see you |
| hasta..... | see you....... |
| son las...... | the time is....... |
| el ojo | eye |
| la cabeza | head |
| la nariz | nose |
| la boca | mouth |
| el estómago | stomach |
| el brazo | forearm |
| el dedo | finger |
| la mano | hand |
| el pie | foot |
| la pierna | calf |
| el bolígrafo | pen |
| la carpeta | folder |
| el cuaderno | notebook |
| el lápiz | pencil |
| el pupitre | desk |
| Quiere decir.... | it means.... |
| desordenado-a | messy |
| atrevido-a | daring |
| gracioso-a | fun |
| serio-a | serious |
| perezoso-a | lazy |
| talentoso-a | talented |
| indefinite, and definite articles | el, la, los, las, un, uno, una, unas |
| el almuerzo | lunch |
| el horario | schedule |
| enseñar | to teach |
| necesito | I need |
| a ver..... | let's see.... |
| estar | to be |
| la bandera | flag |
| el cartel | poster |
| la computadora | computer |
| la mochila | backpack |
| la papelera | waste paper basket |
| el ratón | computer mouse |
| el sacapuntas | pencil sharpener |
| el teclado | keyboard |
| la silla | chair |
| a lado de..... | next to |
| allí | there |
| aquí | here |
| debajo de....... | underneath |
| delante de..... | in front of |
| detrás de..... | behind |
| en | in, on |
| encima de.... | on top of |
| de | of |
| hay | there is, are |
| la cena | dinner |
| el bistec | beefsteak |
| el pescado | fish |
| la cebolla | onion |
| los guisantes | peas |
| las judías verdes | green beans |
| la lechuga | lettuce |
| el arroz | rice |
| las uvas | grapes |
| la mantequilla | butter |
| las grasas | fat |
| ser | to be |
| prefiero-a | prefer |
| algo | something |
| todos-as | all |
| malo | bad |
| sabroso-a | tasty |
| en el desayuno | for breakfast |
| el cereal | cereal |
| el pan | bread |
| el plátano | banana |
| la salchicha | sausage |
| el tocino | bacon |
| el yogur | yogurt |
| la galleta | cookie |
| la naranja | orange |
| la hamburguesa | hamburger |
| queso | cheese |
| el jugo | juice |
| compartir | to share |
| que asco | how awful |
| con | with |
| sin | without |
| la biblioteca | library |
| el cafe | cafe |
| el campo | countryside |
| la casa | house |
| el centro commercial | mall |
| el cine | movie theater |
| el gimnasio | gym |
| la inglesia | church |
| las montañas | mountains |
| el parque | park |
| la piscina | swimming pool |
| el restaurante | restaurant |
| el trabajo | job |
| a casa | home |
| solo-s | alone |
| después | after |
| tiempo libre | free time |
| ir | to go |
| el esposo-a | spouse |
| hermanos-as | siblings |
| el hijo-a | son, daughter |
| los padres | parents |
| mayor-es | older |
| menor-es | younger |
| abrir | to open |
| celebrar | to celebrate |
| decorar | to decorate |
| el video | video |
| romper | to break |
| la luz | light |
| las luces | lights |
| el pastel | cake |
| tener | to have |
| el hombre | man |
| la mujer | woman |
| el/la joven | young man/ woman |
| alto-a | tall |
| bajo-a | short |
| corto-a | short(length) |
| guapo-a | good-looking |
| largo-a | long |
| viejo-a | old |
| el pelo | hair |
| canoso | gray |
| castaño | brown |
| negro | black |
| rubio | blond |
| pelirrojo-a | red-haired |
| desear | to want |
| pedir | to order |
| el postre | dessert |
| rico | rich, tasty |
| el azúcar | sugar |
| la cuchara | spoon |
| el cuchillo | knife |
| la pimienta | pepper |
| el plato | plate |
| la sal | salt |
| la servilleta | napkin |
| la taza | cup |
| el tenedor | fork |
| el vaso | glass |
| me falta/an | I need |
| quisiera | I would like |
| traer | to bring |
| yo traigo | I will bring you |
| ahora | now |
| otro-a | another |
| venir | to come |
| el baile | dance |
| el concierto | concert |
| la fiesta | party |
| ir a infinitive | to go verb |
| jugar al ...... | to play..... |
| básquetbol | basketball |
| béisbol | baseball |
| fútbol | soccer |
| fútbol americano | football |
| golf | golf |
| tenis | tennis |
| vóleibol | volleyball |
| you sé | I know (how) |
| tu sabes | you know (how) |
| cansado-a | tired |
| contento-a | happy |
| enfermo-a | sick |
| mal | bad/ly |
| ocupado-a | busy |
| triste | sad |
| conmigo | with me |
| contigo | with you |
| que pena | what a shame |
| oye | hey |
| genial | great |
| entonces | then |
| la alfombra | rug |
| el armario | closet |
| la cama | bed |
| la cómada | dresser |
| el cuadro | painting |
| el despertador | alarm clock |
| el dormitorio | bedroom |
| el espejo | mirror |
| el estante | shelf/bookshelf |
| la lámpara | lamp |
| la mesita | night table |
| la pared | wall |
| de que color | what color |
| amarillo-a | yellow |
| anaranjado-a | orange |
| azul | blue |
| blanco-a | white |
| gris | grey |
| marrón | brown |
| morado-a | purple |
| negro-a | black |
| rojo-a | red |
| rosado-a | pink |
| verde | green |
| bonito-a | pretty |
| feo-a | ugly |
| mismo-a | same |
| propio-a | own |
| la cosa | thing |
| cerca de | close to |
| lejos de | far from |
| vivir | to live |
| el apartamento | apartment |
| el baño | bathroom |
| la cocina | kitchen |
| el comedor | dining room |
| el despacho | office |
| la escalera | stairs |
| el piso | story-floor |
| la planta baja | ground floor |
| el primer piso | second floor |
| la sala | living room |
| el segundo piso | third floor |
| el sótano | basement |
| arreglar | to straighten (up) |
| cocinar | to cook |
| cortar el césped | to cut the lawn |
| lavar | to wash |
| pasar la aspiradora | to vacuum |
| basante | enough; rather |
| el dependiente | salesperson |
| en que puedo servirle | how can I help you |
| el abrigo | coat |
| la blusa | blouse |
| las botas | boots |
| los calcetines | socks |
| la camisa | shirt |
| la camiseta | T-shirt |
| la chaqueta | jacket |
| la falda | skirt |
| la gorra | cap |
| los jeans | jeans |
| los pantalones/ cortos | pants/ shorts |
| la sudadera | sweatshirt |
| el suéter | sweater |
| el traje | suit |
| el. vestido | dress |
| los zapatos | shoes |
| nuevo | new |
| quizás | maybe |
| tanto | so much |
| pensar | to think |
| preferir | to prefer |
| querer | to want |
| el almacén | department store |
| la joyería | jewelry store |
| la librería | bookstore |
| la tienda de descuentos | discount store |
| la zapatería | shoe store |
| el anillo | ring |
| los anteojos | glasses |
| el bolso | purse |
| la cadena | chain |
| la cartera | wallet |
| el collar | necklace |
| la corbata | tie |
| los guantes | gloves |
| el llavero | key chain |
| el perfume | perfume |
| la pulsera | bracelet |
| barato-a | cheap |
| la ciudad | city |
| el estadio | stadium |
| el lago | lake |
| el mar | sea |
| el monumento | monument |
| el museo | museum |
| el país | country |
| el parque | park |
| el zoológico | zoo |
| el animal | animal |
| el árbol | tree |
| el oso | bear |
| el pájaro | bird |
| el mono | monkey |
| descansar | to rest |
| visitar | to visit |
| el autobús | bus |
| el avión | airplane |
| el barco | boat |
| el tren | train |
| el boleto | ticket |
| dime | tell me |
| regresar | to return |
| la bolsa | bag, sack |
| la botella | bottle |
| la caja | box |
| el cartón | cardboard |
| la lata | can |
| llevar | to take, carry |
| el periódico | newspaper |
| el plástico | plastic |
| recoger | to collect, gather |
| separar | to separate |
| usado-a | used |
| el vidrio | glass |
| el barrio | neighborhood |
| la calle | street |
| el jardín | garden |
| el río | river |
| los ancianos | older people |
| el campamento | camp |
| los demás | others |
| la gente | people |
| el juguete | toy |
| los niños | children |
| pobre | poor |
| el problema | problem |
| a menudo | often |
| conejito-a | bunny |
| Hay que... | one must..... |
| inolvidable | unforgettable |
| la vez | time |
| decir | to say, tell |
| dar | to show |
| durar | to last |
| aburrir | to bore |
| cara a cara | face-to-face |
| la carta | letter |
| pedir | to ask for |
| servir | to serve |
| saber | to know |
| conocer | to know, be aquatinted with |
| present tense ar verbs | o, as, a, amos, an |
| past tense ar verbs | é, aste, ó, amos, aron |
| current tense ar verbs | Conjugated estar then verb+ando |
| present tense er and ir verbs | o, es, e, e/imos, en |
| past tense er and ir verbs | í, iste, io, e/imos, ieron |
| current tense er and ir verbs | conjugated estar then verb+iendo |
| ser present tense | soy, eres, es, somos, son |
| ir(to go) present tense | voy, vas, va, vamos, van |
| tener present tense | tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen |
| tu commands | use the tu form of a verb |
| future tense verb conjugation | ar, er, ir verb + é, ás, á, a,e,imos, án (keep the ending) |
| hacer future, and conditional tense stems | stem har |
| poder future, and conditional tense stems | stem podr |
| saber future, and conditional tense stems | stem sabr |
| tener future, and conditional tense stems | stem tendr |
| poner future, and conditional tense stems | stem pondr |
| decir future, and conditional tense stems | stem dir |
| querer future, and conditional tense stems | stem querr |
| salir future, and conditional tense stems | stem saldr |
| venir future, and conditional tense stems | stem vendr |
| caber future, and conditional tense stems | stem cabr |
| conditional tense, and conditional tense conjugation | ar, er, ir verb + ía, ías, ía, íamos, ían |
| haber | to have |
| hacer | to do/make |
| poder | to be able to |
| decir | to say/tell |
| ver | to see |
| llegar | to arrive/come/reach |
| deber | to owe |
| pensar | to think |
| salir | to leave |
| volver | to return |
| mirar | to watch/look |
| empezar | to begin |
| empezar | to begin |
| entrar | to enter |
| trabajar | to work |
| pedir | to ask for |
| traer | to bring/get |
| tocar | to play an instrument |
| correr | to run |
| jugar | to play |
| ayudar | to help |
| pagar | to pay |
| past tense estar conjugation | estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvieron |
| past tense ser and ir conjugation | fuí, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron |
| past tense tener conjugation | tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvieron |
| past tense poder conjugation | pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudieron |
| past tense hacer conjugation | hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicieron |
| past tense poner conjugation | puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusieron |
| past tense decir conjugation | dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijieron |
| past tense ver conjugation | vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron |
| past tense querer conjugation | quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisieron |
| las actividades | activities |
| el ajedrez | chess |
| el club atlético | athletic club |
| el equipo | team |
| la fotografía | photography |
| los jóvenes | young people |
| el miembro | member |
| la práctica | practice |
| el pasatiempo | pastime |
| la reunión | meeting |
| las artes marciales | martial arts |
| hacer gimnasia | to do gymnastics |
| el balarin/a | balerina |
| la canción | song |
| el coro | chior |
| ensayar | to rehears |
| la orquesta | orchestra |
| la voz | voice |
| asistir | to attend |
| ganar | to win/earn |
| grabar | to record |
| volver | to return |
| entre | among/between |
| tan + adj. + como | as + adj. + as |
| tantos/as + noun + como | as much/many + noun + as |