click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
unit 1
Americans revolt
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Battle of Saratoga | the decisive American victory in 1777 that was a major turning point in the revolution, prompting France and Spain to enter the war against Britain |
| Battle of Yorktown | the American victory in 1781 that ended the revolution |
| Boston Tea Party | the dumping of tea in Boston harbor in 1773 to protest the Tea Act |
| committees of correspondence | committees of correspondence: groups of letter writers who spread news about British actions throughout the colonies |
| Common Sense | Common Sense: a pamphlet written by Thomas Paine in 1776 making an influential argument for independence |
| Declaration of Independence | Declaration of Independence: the document approved in 1776 by the Second Continental Congress declaring that the 13 former colonies were free and independent states |
| Intolerable Acts | laws passed by Parliament in 1774 to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party by closing Boston harbor, shutting shown civilian courts, forcing colonists to house British troops. |
| Stamp Act | an act passed by Parliament in 1765 requiring colonists to pay a stamp tax on newspapers and documents; the first direct tax imposed on the colonies, prompting protests of "no taxation without representation |
| Revolt | going against something or rise or rebellion |