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Verbs-Estar/Ser-Past
Choose estar or ser and imperfect or preterite
| Spanish Sentence with blank | Answer | Reason for verb choice |
|---|---|---|
| Cuando yo ___ joven, vivía en España. | era | Era (imperfect) is used because it describes a continuous state or characteristic in the past (being young). |
| Ayer ___ en la biblioteca. | estuve | Estuve (preterite) is used because it refers to a specific completed action in the past (being at the library yesterday). |
| La fiesta ___ increíble. | fue | Fue (preterite) is used because it describes a specific event that was completed in the past (the party). |
| Ellos ___ muy felices en la boda. | estaban | Estaban (imperfect) is used because it describes an ongoing state or condition in the past (being happy at the wedding). |
| Nosotros ___ amigos desde la infancia. | éramos | Éramos (imperfect) is used because it describes a continuous state or characteristic in the past (being friends since childhood). |
| Tú ___ enfermo la semana pasada. | estuviste | Estuviste (preterite) is used because it refers to a specific completed action in the past (being sick last week). |
| La ciudad ___ muy bonita. | era | Era (imperfect) is used because it describes a continuous state or characteristic in the past (the city being beautiful). |
| Ellas ___ en la playa todo el día. | estuvieron | Estuvieron (preterite) is used because it refers to a specific completed action in the past (being at the beach all day). |
| El concierto ___ un éxito. | fue | Fue (preterite) is used because it describes a specific event that was completed in the past (the concert being a success). |
| Nosotros ___ cansados después del viaje. | estábamos | Estábamos (imperfect) is used because it describes an ongoing state or condition in the past (being tired after the trip). |
| Yo ___ el mejor estudiante de la clase. | era | Era (imperfect) is used because it describes a continuous state or characteristic in the past (being the best student). |
| Tú ___ en casa cuando te llamé. | estabas | Estabas (imperfect) is used because it describes an ongoing state or condition in the past (being at home). |
| La película ___ muy aburrida. | fue | Fue (preterite) is used because it describes a specific event that was completed in the past (the movie being boring). |
| Ellos ___ en el parque por la tarde. | estuvieron | Estuvieron (preterite) is used because it refers to a specific completed action in the past (being in the park in the afternoon). |
| Nosotros ___ muy buenos amigos. | éramos | Éramos (imperfect) is used because it describes a continuous state or characteristic in the past (being very good friends). |
| Yo ___ en la reunión toda la mañana. | estuve | Estuve (preterite) is used because it refers to a specific completed action in the past (being in the meeting all morning). |
| La casa ___ muy grande. | era | Era (imperfect) is used because it describes a continuous state or characteristic in the past (the house being big). |
| Tú ___ muy contento con los resultados. | estabas | Estabas (imperfect) is used because it describes an ongoing state or condition in the past (being happy with the results). |
| El examen ___ difícil. | fue | Fue (preterite) is used because it describes a specific event that was completed in the past (the exam being difficult). |
| Ellos ___ en el restaurante anoche. | estuvieron | Estuvieron (preterite) is used because it refers to a specific completed action in the past (being at the restaurant last night) |