click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Phy Measure & Calc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| SI measurement system based on this system & the number 10 | metric system |
| measurement system used by US ; not based on a number | English system |
| 5 (.5) or more use this Rounding Rule | Round up {Rule} |
| 4 (.4) or less use this Rounding Rule | Stay the same {Rule} |
| Rounding Rule for Adding , Subtracting or finding Average | Least # of decimal places (LDP) |
| Rounding Rule for Multiplying, Dividing or Mixed Operations | Least # of significant figures (LSF) |
| SI prefix for 1/1000 | milli |
| SI prefix for 1000 | kilo |
| SI prefix for 10 | deca |
| SI prefix for 1/10 | deci |
| A product of a coefficient ( 1 < 10 ) times base of 10 raised to a power (exponent) | Scientific Notation |
| ways to have infinite significant figures | exact number , actual count , math conversion factor |
| non-zeros , trapped zeros, trailing zero with decimal | ALWAYS significant figures |
| leading zeros , trailing zero without decimal | NEVER significant figures |
| Rounding Rule when taking measurements | include all known digits + 1 estimated digit {Rule} |
| SI prefix for 100 | hecto |
| SI prefix for 1/100 | centi |
| method of using equivalent fractions to convert between different units | dimensional analysis |
| grams, meters, Liters, seconds (value of 1) | base metric units |