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Arlen Review Ch 3

QuestionAnswer
Federal agency that enforces regulations concerning drug products FDA
Agency which controls the distribution of drugs that may be easily abused. Drug Enforcement Administration
Law that prohibited adulterated or misbranded food, drinks, and drugs. Food and Drug Act of 1906
A comprehensive law enacted after the fatal poisoning of 107 people that requires new drugs be shown to be safe before marketing Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938
Law that defines legend drugs and requires the labeling "Caution: Federal Law prohibits dispensing without a prescription." Durham-Humphrey Amendment of 1951
Laws that require drug manufacturers to provide proof of safety and effectiveness before marketing. Kefauver-Harris Amendments of 1962
Law that requires child-proof packaging on all controlled and most Rx drugs dispensed by pharmacies. Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970
Law that classifies drugs that may be easily abused and restricts their distribution - enforced by the DEA within the Justice Department Controlled Substances Act of 1970
Law that requires pharmacists to offer counseling to Medicaid patients OBRA 1990
Law that provides broad and stringent regulations to protect patient privacy Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996
Inactive substances, not real medications that are used to test the effectiveness of drugs. placebos
A drug patent is in effect for ___ years after its discovery. 17
Law that extends patents up to 5 years to offset the time an FDA approval can take. Hatch-Waxman Act of 1984
A drug which has the potential to be abused and appears on one of five schedules. controlled substance
Drug recalls are almost always voluntary
Recall where there is a strong likelihood that there will be serious side effects or fatalities. class 1 recall
Recall where there may be temporary but reversible side effects class 2 recall
Recall where it is not likely that there will be adverse effects class 3 recall
schedule of drugs with a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use in the US C-I
C-I examples heroin, various opium derivatives, hallucinogens
schedule of drugs with a high potential for abuse leading to physical or psychological dependence C-II
C-II examples amphetamines, opium, cocaine, methadone, and various opiates
schedule of drugs with less potential for abuse than C-II that may lead to moderate or low physical dependence or high psychological dependence. C-III
C-III examples anabolic steroids, various compounds containing limited narcotic substances such as codeine.
schedule of drugs with a low potential for abuse relative to C-III and abuse may lead to low physical or psychological dependence. C-IV
C-IV examples phenobarbital, chloral hydrate (sedative), methohexital (anesthetic)
schedule with a low potential for abuse relative to C-IV, but abuse may lead to limited physical or psychological dependence. C-V
C-V examples compounds containing limited amounts of narcotic such as codeine.
number of refills for C-II none
number of refills for CIII-V up to five within 6 month period
Orange Book published by FDA
first letter of Orange Book code A - bioequivalent B - not bioequivalent
second letter of Orange Book code additional information on the basis of FDA's evaluation
a number all prescribers of controlled substances are assigned DEA number
a court order preventing a specific action injunction
an inactive substance given in place of a medication placebo
an unintended effect of a medication that is negative to a patient's health adverse effect
any drug which requires a prescription and Rx only on the label legend drug
failing to do something you should have done negligence
having to do with the treatment of children pediatric
federal laws that require that a drug and/or its container not be imitative of another drug "look alike" regulations
serving to cure or heal therapeutic
the action taken to remove a drug from the market and return it to the manufacturer recall
the logo which indicates the control schedule of a drug with potential for abuse controlled substance mark
number on the drug label indicating the manufacturer and product information NDC number
The ____ defined what drugs need a prescription Durham-Humphrey Act of 1951
A need for tighter drug regulations from the thalidomide lesson led to the Kefauver-Harris Amendment
Legend drugs should have the legend ____ on the manufacturer's label. Rx only
in clinical trials, the testing is done on ___ people
The main purpose of phase I clinical trials is safety
the daily sales limit of pseudoephedrine base is 3.6g per purchaser
the NDC is assigned by the manufacturer
DEA form ____ is used to order C-II controlled substances 222
in each state, pharmacists are licensed by the state board of pharmacy
records for the sales of exempt narcotics must be kept in a bound record book
Created by: anstrickland
 

 



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