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Science Chemistry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Product | the substance that forms after the reaction is complete |
| Reactant | the substances that are present at the start of the reaction |
| Chemical reaction | A change in which one or more reactants change into one or more products |
| Atomic number | the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element |
| Chemical Change observations | Odour, Effervescence, colour change,Disappearance of a solid, burning, temperature change, precipitation,Formation of a solid deposit |
| Compound | A substance made of atoms of different elements joined together by chemical bonds in a fixed ratio |
| Chemical change | A change that produces matter with a different composition than the original matter |
| Physical change | A change where some properties of a material change, but the composition of the material does not change |
| Molecule | A group of non-metal atoms bonded together in a fixed ratio |
| Kinetic theory of Matter | all matter is made up of tiny particles, which are in constant random motion |
| Atom | The smallest particle of an element that retains its identity in a chemical reaction |
| Mixture | Mixture is made up of two or more substances that are not chemically combined |
| Pure substance | Is made up of a single type of element or compound |
| Temperature | A measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in matte |
| Mass Number | The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom |
| Element | A substance which consists of only one type of atom |