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Stack #4186719

Science vocabulary

QuestionAnswer
The passing of traits from parent to offspring heredity
an alternate form that a gene may have for a single trait; can be dominate or recessive allele
The study of how traits are inherited through the actions of alleles genetics
an offspring that was given different genetic information for a trait from each parent hybrid
Describes a trait that covers over, or dominates another form of that. dominate
Describes a trait that is covered over or dominated by another form of that trait that seems to disappear recessive
A tool to predict probability of certain traits in off spring that shows the different ways alleles can combine Punnett Square
An organisms genetic make up genotype
Outward physical appearance and behavior of an organism phenotype
describes an organism with two alleles that are the same for a trait homozygous
describes an organism with tow different alleles for a trait Heterozygous
Production of a phenotype that is intermediate between the two homozygous parents incomplete dominance
occurs when a group of gene pairs acts together and produces a specific trait such as eye color, skin color etc Polygenic inheritance
An Allele inherited on a sex chromosome and that can cause human genetic disorders, such as color blindness, and hemophilia Sex-linked gene
Biological and chemical methods to change the arrangement of a genes DNA is improved crop production. Produce large volumes of medicine and change how cells perform their functions genetic engineering
Structure in a cell's nucleus that contains genetic material Chromosome
An interaction between 2 or more genes Epistatis
Farmer of genetics he found that traits could be passed from parent to offspring by the use of pea plants Gregory Mendel
New displaced cell formed when a sperm fertilizes an egg will divide by mitosis is and developed into a new organism. zygote
the process by which genetic information—encoded in DNA—is passed from parents to their offspring during reproduction. Inheritance
Created by: user-1597759
 

 



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