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final exam study sta
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Rhin/o | nose |
| clasia | to surgically break |
| par | equal |
| sclerosis | hardening |
| adip/o | fatty tissue |
| bronchiol/o | bronchiole, small bronchous |
| Aden/o | gland |
| Balan/o | glans,penis or glans clitordiis |
| Arther/o | plaque,fatty substance |
| arth/o | joint |
| adren/o | adrenal gland |
| carcin/o | cancerous/cancer |
| bronch/o | bronchial tube |
| Abdomin/o | adbomen, abdominal cavity |
| Cardi/o | heart |
| chole/o | bile gallblader |
| chondr/o | cartliage |
| coagul/o | clotting coagulation |
| colon/o | colon, large intestine |
| Colp/o | vagina |
| Conjuctiv/o | to bing together |
| Venospams what is the root work what does the root mean how many word parts | veno vein 2 |
| excessive urination | diuresis |
| blood in urine | Uremia |
| Painful Urination | Dysuria |
| Incontinence | enuresus |
| Abreviation for normal heart rate | NSR |
| define adenocarcinoma | cancerous tumor of a gland, Cancerous tumor of a gland |
| create a medical definition that means inflammation of the uterus | hysteritis |
| Biopsy abbv | Bx |
| Treatments Abbv | Tx |
| Symptoms Abbv | Sx |
| Prescriptions Abbv | Rx |
| UA,TURO,UTI are all related to with body symptoms | Urinary systems |
| Anaglesis | relieve pain |
| cadiomyopathy | disease of heart muscle |
| Another name for a horizontal cut in an MRI is a ________ plane. | transverse |
| Ecchymosis means "to pour out." t/f | true |
| lymphadenitis A. How many word parts on in the term above? B. Define the suffix in the word. C. Define the root of the word. | 3 inflammation gland |
| The abbreviation for "twice a day" is _____. | BID |
| What medical term means "inflammation of the stomach?" How many word parts in the term that you created? | GAstritis 2 |
| Which term means cell of the fatty tissue? | adipocyte |
| cytomegaly means | enlarged cell |
| What medical term means "Inflammation of the heart muscle?" How many word parts in the term that you created? | myocarditis 3 |
| Fasting blood sugar is abbreviated ________ | FBS |
| Define thoracentesis | a puncture to remove fluid or air from around the lungs |
| Which medical term means inflammation of the liver? | hepatitis |
| Hematuria A. identify the root word in the term above. B. How many word parts are in the term? C. Define the suffix in the term. | hema 2 urine |
| An abbreviation for nausea and vomiting is ______. | N&V |
| Embolectomy means surgical removal of an embolus. t/f | true |
| cholecystogram is defined as: | image use to examine the gallbladder. |
| GERD, N&V, NPO, BM, GI and NGT are all related to with body system? | digestive system |
| Normal sinus rhythm means __________. | normal heart rate |
| Define pneumohemothorax | chest that has air and blood |
| cystoptosis is defined as: | prolapse of the mucous membrane of the bladder into the urethra. |
| Define thyroidotomy | creating an incision in the larynx through the thyroid cartilage. |
| Select all that relate to red blood cells. | erthocyte, rbc |
| Which of the following terms can be found in the abbreviation COPD? | pulmonary |
| Define cystorrhexis | rupture of the bladder |
| RBC is the medical abbreviation for ______. Select all that apply. | Red Blood Cell, erthyocyte |
| define the prefix in gluconeogenesis. | sugar |
| Choose all of the terms that mean vein. | veno, thrombo phleb |
| cost/o | ribs |
| crani/o | skull |
| cyan/o | blue |
| cycl/o | cilary body or muscle of the eye |
| cyst/o | bladder |
| cyt/o | cell |
| dacr/o | tear,tear duct |
| dips/o | thirsty |
| dur/o | hard, dura mater |
| ellipt/o | oval shaped |
| embol/o | embolus, plug |
| enter/o | small intestine |
| episs/o | red |
| fasci/o | fascio, fibrosus tissue |
| Femor/o | femor, thigh |
| gangli/o | ganglion knot |
| gluc/o glucos/o glyc/o | sugar, glucose |
| Gonad/o | gonads sex glands |
| gyn/o | woman female reproductive organs |
| gynec/o | woman female reproductive organs |
| hepat/o | liver |
| hyster/o | uterous womb |
| irid/o | iris |
| jenju/o | small intestine |
| kal/o | potassium |
| kerat/o | horny tissue |
| myringotomy tubes are tubes for what body part? | ear drums |
| What body part does the term nasal pertain to? | nose |
| Create a medical term that means "inflammation of the uterus." | hysteritis |
| The medical abbreviation that pertains to the the ears, nose and throat is ________. | ENT |
| bone marrow | myelo |
| gland | aden |
| fallopian tubes | salping |
| muscle | myo |
| chest | thorac |
| finger | dactyl |
| loin | lumb |
| Another name for a horizontal cut in an MRI is a ________ plane. | transverse |
| The abbreviation RA stands for __________. | rheumatoid arthritis |
| It relates to the ____________ system. | musculoskeletal, |
| GERD, N&V, NPO, BM, GI and NGT are all related to with body system? | digestive |
| disease that casues excessive urination | diabetes |
| excessive potassium in the blood | hyperkalemia |
| occurs when a weakened blood vessel ruptures. | hemorrhagic stroke |
| occurs when there is a blockage in the brain | ischemic stroke |
| a mini-stroke | TIA |
| widening or dilation of the vessels in the brain | aneurysm |
| cystoptosis is defined as: | prolapse of the mucous membrane of the bladder into the urethra. |
| Fasting blood sugar is abbreviated ________ | FBS |
| The abbreviation for hemoglobin is ______. | Hgb |
| The abbreviation for hematocrit is ______. | Hct |
| Define the medical term tracheotomy. | Incision into the trachea. |
| cornea | kerat/0 |
| Medical term for surgical removal of an ovary. | Oophorectomy |
| CABG, IVC & TIA are all related to with body system? | Vascular, |
| Define pneumohemothorax | chest that has air and blood |
| Define thyroidotomy | creating an incision in the larynx through the thyroid cartilage. |
| The term "atherosclerosis" means _________. | hardening of the artery because of plaque build up in the arteries. |
| Define adenocarcinoma | cancerous timor gland |
| What medical term means "to pour out," and refers to a larger bruise? | Ecchymosis |
| Define pneumothorax | An abnormal collection of air in the space between the thin layer of tissue that covers the lungs and the chest cavity. |
| Define thoracentesis | a puncture to remove fluid or air from around the lungs |
| lying on the back or face up. | supine |
| lying on the stomach or face down. | prone |
| Define laryngectomy | surgical removal of the voice box. |
| Identify and define the word root in the medical term hyponatremia. | natr - sodium |
| Define cholelithotripsy | crushing of a gallstone |
| The vein that brings blood to the heart from the upper portion of the body is the _________. | superior vena cava |
| The abbreviation for urinalysis is _________. | UA |
| KOH-lay-SIS-toh-gram is the pronunciation for ______________. | Cholecystogram |
| The abbreviation for "culture and sensitivity" is ______. | C&S |
| Select all of the organs that filter. | liver lymph nodes kidney |
| Which of the following terms is correctly matched to its meaning? Select all that apply | Dysmenorrhoea; Painful periods. acute; slowly forming |
| Local anesthetic | Does not affect consciousness. |
| Regional Anesthetic | causes loss of sensation in a general area; nerve injection. |
| Topical Anesthetic | applieted to the surface of the body. |
| General anesthetic | causes complete loss of consciousness |
| Identify and define the word root in the medical term pyonephritis. | neph kidney |
| Define cystorrhexis | rupture of the bladder |