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History Ch. 11
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Land ruled by another country | Province |
| A person who has absolute rule and controls all the country's major decisions | Dictator |
| An official count of the people in a country | Census |
| legendary founders of Rome | Romulus and Remus |
| Carthaginian general who nearly defeated Rome | Hannibal |
| Dictator who was one of history's greatest generals | Julius Caesar |
| Julius Caesar's closest friend; wanted to rule after Caesar's death | Mark Antony |
| Julius Caesar's grandnephew; chosen by Caesar as his heir | Octavian |
| Mark Antony's beautiful Egyptian ally | Cleopatra |
| Octavian's new name; "the exalted" | Caesar Augustas |
| Island at the toe of Italy's boot | Sicily |
| River that runs through Rome | Tiber River |
| Powerful city in North Africa; Rome's rival | Carthage |
| Known today as "France" | Gaul |
| Rome's first overseas province | Pergamum |
| City burned by Mt. Vesuvius's eruption in A.D 79 | Pompeii |
| Island that became Rome's Northwestern Frontier | Britain |
| City of the ____ ____ | Seven Hills |
| Which person greatly influenced Roman culture | The Greeks |
| All roads ____ ____ ____ | Lead to Rome |
| Name the series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage. How many were there? Who won all of them? | Punic Wars; 3 Wars; Rome won all |
| What did Hannibal use to transport food and equipment for his troops over the Alps | Elephants |
| Explain the expression "Crossing the Rubicon" | Doing something you can't reverse |
| Who was the first Roman Emperor | Caesar Augustas |
| Who prophesied a powerful kingdom that would be "strong as iron" | Daniel |
| Name the 200-year period that followed the beginning of the Roman Empire. Describe the improvements made at this time that helped the spread of the gospel | Pax Romana |
| Rome is located on the ___ ___ | Apennine Peninsula |
| Language, romans, used | Latin |
| Story's, passed, down | Legend |
| Garment, fastend, belt | Tunic |
| draped, over, tunic | Toga |
| wealthy, central, rooms | Atrium |
| different crops, same ground | Alternating Crops |
| transports water | Aqueducts |
| durable, artificial rock | Concrete |
| elected, equal, power | Consuls |
| oldest, wisest men | Senate |
| wealthy, distinguised families | Patricians |
| common people | Plebeians |