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Rizal - Midterms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| May 3, 1882 | On this day, Jose Rizal quietly departed the Philippines, with only his brother Paciano, two sisters, and a few friends aware of his leaving. |
| Complete his education | Jose's primary goal in leaving for Europe was to ____ |
| study European cultures, laws, and governments for the eventual liberation of the Philippines from Spanish rule | secret mission of rizal |
| June 16, 1882 | Rizal arrived in Barcelona on this date |
| Month and a half | time it took for Rizal to travel from ph to barcelona |
| Barcelona | Since it was summer vacation in ____ when he arrived, he was able to meet and socialize with acquaintances and former classmates from the Ateneo. |
| Madrid | In 1882, Jose Rizal went to __, following his brother Paciano's advice to say there for its central location and educational opportunities |
| Laong Laan | rizal's pseundonym for writing under Diariong Tagalog |
| Diariong Tagalog | Rizal wrote for this publishing house in Madrid |
| El Amor Patrio (Love of Country) | This work of rizal work focuses on the his views on the Philippines, depicting it as a cherished homeland deserving love and protection. It was published on August 20, 1882. |
| August 20, 1882 | the date when El Amor Patrio was published |
| the love of country | _________ has inspired the grandest, the most heroic, and the most selfless of deeds. |
| Universidad Central de Madrid | where he studied Medicine, and Philiosophy and Letters |
| Academy of San Carlos | where studied Painting and Sculpture |
| Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando | where he studied drawing |
| Medicine, Philosophy and Letters, Painting, Sculpture, Drawing, French, English, and German. | |
| Crop failures and Rising rentals | Rizal family faced financial decline due to ____ and ____ of Dominican hacienda lands in their hometown. |
| June 25, 1884 | On this date, Rizal attended a banquet celebrating the success of Filipino painters Juan Luna and Felix Resurreccion HIdalgo at the Exposicion Nacional de Bellas Artes. |
| Spolarium | this painting of Luna won a gold medal |
| Virgenes Cristianas Expuestas al Populacho | this paiting of Hidalgo won a silver medal. |
| Juan Luna and Felix Ressurreccion Hidalgo | two filipino painters who won awards |
| Genius knows no country | famous line from Rizal's speecha t the banquet |
| Los Dos Mundos | Rizal's speech was recorded by the reporters who attended the banquet, and it was published in this magazine |
| lack of thesis submission and unpaid fees | Rizal finished the coursework but failed to obtain Doctor's diploama due to a ____ and ___ |
| 24 | At the age of 24, Jose also finished his licentiate in Philosophy and Letters in 1885. |
| November 1885 | on this date, Rizal moved to Paris to specialize in ophthalmology |
| Louis de Wecker | when Rizal moved to Paris, he worked as an assistant under this renowned French ophthalmologist |
| Juan Luna and Maximo Viola | During his time in Paris, Rizal also met up with his friends including __ and writer/medical student ___. |
| The Blood Compact and Death of Cleopatra | During his stay with Luna, Rizal became a model and poses for these two historical paintings |
| half-finished | At the time that Rizal was in Paris, Noli Me Tangere was ____. |
| February 1886 | Due to the high cost of living in Paris, Rizal left for Germany in ___. |
| Dr. Otto Becker | During his time in Germany, he arrived in Heidelberg and worked as an assistant to this renowned German ophthalmologist at the University Eye Hospital |
| Blumentritt | an Austrian scholar intrigued by the Philippines and was studying the Tagalog language. A close friend of rizal whom he corresponded regularly for many years. |
| November 1886 | Jose Rizal moved to Berlin, Germany, aiming to explore ophthalmology, German culture, government, and meet scientists. |
| Maximo Viola | this friend of Rizal lent him money for both his allowance and the printing cost of "Noli Me Tangere" |
| 1887, 2000 copies | In ____, ____ copies of Noli Me Tangere were distributed to Filipinos in Europe. Bound copies were shipped to friends in Spain who smuggled them into the Philippines disguised as merchandise. |
| July 5, 1887 | On this date, Rizal took a ship from Marseilles and started heading back to PH. He was finally ready to operate on his mother's cataracts |
| The Propaganda Movement | in the late 19th century, a group of young Filipino expatriates in Europe sparked a movement for reform and national consciousness |
| La Solidaridad | The Propaganda Movement published its own newspaper, ___, which saw prints every two weeks. |
| Graciano Lopez Jaena | was the first editor of La Solidaridad |
| Marcelo H. del Pilar | he took over being the editor of La Solidaridad in late 1889 |
| folded due to lack of funds | Del Pilar managed publication until the newspaper ______. |
| The Propaganda Movement | was an assimilationist movement that sought to fully incorporate the Philippines into Spain. They also wanted to empower the native Filipino clergy and showcase Filipino intellectual sophistication to the world. |
| August 1887 | Jose returned to PH in ___, after 5 yrs of living abroad |
| Jesuits at the Ateneo | they attempted to get Rizal to return to his old faith. |
| his Mother | Rizal stayed busy in Calamba by establishing a medical clinic, with his ___ as his first patient |
| August 30, 1887 | On this date, Rizal left Calamba for Manila to meet with Governor-General Emilio Terrero, a liberal-minded Spanish official. |
| Governor-General Emilio Terrero | a liberal minded Spanish official who saw no issue with rizal's works. He ordered an investigation into the Calamba agrarian problems. |
| Lieutenant Jose Taviel de Andrade | was assigned for Rizal's protection |
| 6 | After __ months in the PH, Rizal left for Hongkong |
| January 1890 | On this sdate, Rizal relocated to Brussels, Belgium, seeking a more affordable and focused lifestyle away from the high expenses and social distractions of Paris. |
| A Mi Musa (To My Muse) | a poem Rizal wrote on La Solidaridad to express his disappointment and to call for justice. Defending his family in court, Rizal tasted defeat. The injustice fueled his fight for Filipino rights. |
| Barcelona (June 16, 1882) > Madrid (1882) > Paris (Nov 1885) > Germany (Feb 1886) > Berlin (Nov 1886) > PH (August 1887) > HongKong > Belgium (Jan 1890) > Madrid > HongKong (Nov 20, 1891) | Timeline of Rizal's Journey |
| Responsable | would be responsible for unifying the group and ensuring that their work was coordinated |
| 90 | In an attempt to resolve their differences (Rizal and del Pilar), about __ Filipinos met to elect a leader, called the Responsable. |
| HongKong | Rizal decided to practice medicine in ___, and he was granted a license to practice. His family also went to ____, and they spent their Christmas together. |
| William Pryer | he managed the British North Borneo Company which had had a lease to oversee North Borneo. |
| 5,000 acres, 950 years | Pryer embraced Rizal's proposal and discussed about leasing ___ acres, with an option buy more for ___. |
| Governor-General Eulogio Despujol | the Calamba tenants couldn't leave the Philippines without permission from ___. |
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