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Rivers

ClueRiver
the longest river in Europe Volga
flows past Kazan, Saratov, and Astrakhan and empties into the Caspian Sea Volga
flamingos and pelicans can be seen in its delta Volga
ends near Venice Po
flows through the cities of Piacenza and Turin Po
connected to Milan by channels Po
rises in Czechia (Krkonose Mountains of the Sudetenland) Elbe (Labe)
flows through Dresden, Dessau, Magdeburg, Wittenberg, Hamburg and empties into the North Sea Elbe (Labe)
Ukraine (forms the border with Belarus) Dnieper
flows through Kyiv, Kherson, and Smolensk and empties into the Black Sea Dnieper
flows through London Thames
Henley Royal Regata Thames
called Isis through Oxford Thames
“frost fairs” held during the Little Ice Age Thames
“Great Stink” because of pollution Thames
Tower Bridge Thames
London Bridge (Robert McCulloch relocated an old one to Lake Havasu City in Arizona) Thames
Millenium Bridge Thames
flows through Florence and Pisa Arno
longest in Ireland Shannon
is only crossable in 30 places Shannon
flows through Paris Seine
Joan of Arc’s ashes were thrown into this river from the Mathilde Bridge Seine
Île de la Cité is in the middle of it and includes the Notre-Dame cathedral Seine
crossed by 37 bridges Seine
Pont d'Arc was built to limit Viking travel on it Seine
Pont de Normandie Seine
Pont Neuf Seine
Pont des Arts Seine
Starts on Plateau de Langres and it ends on the English Channel Seine
Cities: Troyes, Fontainebleau, Rouen Seine
Tributaries: Marne, Oise Seine
France’s chief transport waterway Seine
the 2nd longest in France Seine
France’s longest river Loire
begins in the Cevennes range of southern France and flows north to Orlean, then flows due west to the Bay of Biscay Loire
flows past Nevers, Orleans, Blois, Tours, and Nantes Loire
Flows west, along the German-Swiss border, then north, along the German-French border Rhine
Joins with Meuse and Scheldt to the North Sea in the Netherlands Rhine
German myth: Lorelei (nymph) Rhine
the principal river of the Iberian peninsula Tagus
passes through Lisbon, Toledo, Santarem, Aranjuez Tagus
Hydroelectric dams and artificial lakes, including the Sea of Castile Tagus
flows through Lake Geneva and the cities of Geneva, Lyon, Avignon, Arles, and Marseille Rhone
valley famous for red wine Rhone
navigable for a lot of the river; key access route for South France Rhone
begins in Germany’s Black Forest and ends in the Black Sea Danube
passes through or touches the borders of 10 nations Danube
1785 miles Danube
tributaries: Drava and Sava Danube
passes through 4 national capitals: Vienna (Austria), Bratislava (Slovakia), Budapest (Hungary), Belgrade (Serbia) Danube
forms part of the Germany-Poland border as dictated at the Potsdam Conference Oder
flows past Ostrava in the Czech Republic and Breslau in Poland and empties into the Baltic Oder
the longest river in Poland Vistula
flows past Krakow, Warsaw and empties into the Baltic Sea at Gdańsk Vistula
Auschwitz is on the river (the ashes of many Jews were dumped in the river) Vistula
Two main branches (White and Blue) meet in Khartoum (White Nile at Lake Victoria and Blue Nile at Lake Tana) Nile
Huge delta in Egypt at the Mediterranean Sea Nile
System at cataracts Nile
Aswan High/Low Dams forms Lake Nasser/Lake Nubia Nile
Elephantine Island (Hapi (caverns at Elephantine)) Nile
Flooding required for agriculture (Isis tears for Osiris; coming of Hapi) Nile
2nd longest in Africa Congo
Sources are the Lualaba and Chambeshi rivers; Ultimately Lake Tanganyika Congo
It starts at Boyoma Falls in the DRC (Formally called Stanley Falls) Congo
Forms Malebo Pool (sometimes Pool Malebo) near Kinshasa and Brazzaville Congo
Ingra Dams Congo
3rd longest in Africa Niger
Cuts through Nigeria, Niger, Mali, and Guinea Niger
Mali Empire and Songhai Empire located along the river Niger
Segou, Djenne, and Timbuktu visited by Mungo Park Niger
Benue River is the main tributary Niger
Huge delta on the Gulf of Guinea Niger
4th longest in Africa Zambezi
Starts in Angola and cuts across southern Africa to the Indian Ocean Zambezi
Delta in Mozambique Zambezi
That funny little stip at the top of Namibia was created to access the Zambezi (Caprivi Strip) Zambezi
Lots of tributaries, but the Kabompo comes up a bit (the Shire too) Zambezi
Explored by David Livingstone Zambezi
Victoria Falls - mile-wide falls Zambezi
Kariba Dam & Cabora Bassa Dam Zambezi
Flows from Angola through Namibia to Botswana Okavango
Flows into the Kalahari Desert Okavango
‘Ends’ in the Okavango Delta (Inland delta that basically is a big swamp) Okavango
During the wet season, it is one of the most significant wildlife densities in the world Okavango
Moremi Game Reserve sits on the eastern side of the delta Okavango
Fills Lake Ngami and once flowed into Lake Makgadikgadi (now salt pans, basically lifeless) Okavango
Forms where the Marico and Crocodile Rivers converge Limpopo
Flows from the east of the Kalahari through Mozambique to the Indian Ocean near Xia-Xia Limpopo
Forms the northern border betwixt South Africa and Zimbabwe Limpopo
Called Espiritu Santo River by Vasco de Gama Limpopo
Rudyard Kipling called it the “great grey-green, greasy...set about with fever-trees” Limpopo
The longest river in South Africa Orange
Vanderkloof Dam Orange
Second longest in the US Mississippi
Atchafalaya River is a distributary Mississippi
flows through or past Minneapolis, St. Louis, Memphis, and New Orleans Mississippi
Originates in Lake Itasca, Minnesota Mississippi
Ohio, Missouri, Tennessee, Arkansas, and Illinois Rivers are tributaries Mississippi
starts at Pittsburgh and goes west forming numerous borders Ohio
confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers Ohio
Longest in the US Missouri
meets the Mississippi at St. Louis Missouri
Lewis and Clark sailed up it Missouri
flows past Bismark, Sioux Falls, Omaha, Kansas City, Jefferson City Missouri
formed by the confluence of the Gallatin, Madison, and Jefferson Rivers Missouri
Tributaries: Osage, Platt, and Yellowstone Rivers Missouri
Garrison Dam forms Lake Sakakawea Missouri
the largest tributary of the Ohio River Tennessee
formed by the confluence of the Holston and French Broad Rivers Tennessee
flows by Chattanooga and Knoxville Tennessee
Tennessee Valley Authority created by the New Deal Tennessee
begins in Colorado and flows past Wichita, Tulsa, and Little Rock Arkansas
forms the boundary between Oklahoma and Texas Red River (of the South)
rises in the Texas Panhandle Red River (of the South)
creates much of the border between North Dakota and Minnesota Red River (of the North)
drains into Lake Winnipeg in Canada Red River (of the North)
flows past Fargo Red River (of the North)
forms part of the boundary between Alabama and Georgia Chattahoochee
flows near Atlanta Chattahoochee
runs through Portland, OR Columbia
forms the border between Washington and Oregon Columbia
Grand Coulee Dam (Franklin D. Roosevelt Lake was formed) Columbia
meets the Columbia at Portland Willamette
runs through Salem, Corvallis, Eugene Willamette
starts in Yellowstone National Park Snake
forms much of the border between Oregon and Idaho Snake
joins the Columbia at Kennewick (Walla Walla County) Snake
flows through Pocatello, Boise, Jackson Hole, Grand Teton National Park Snake
flows through the deepest gorge in North America, Hells Canyon Snake
Milner Dam, Fort Peck, Oahe Dam Snake
goes over Shoshone Falls and Twin Falls Snake
rises in Rocky Mountain National Park Colorado
empties into the Gulf of California Colorado
cuts the Grand Canyon in Arizona Colorado
Hoover Dam near Las Vegas forming Lake Mead Colorado
Glen Canyon Dam in Arizona forms Lake Powell Colorado
joined by the Gunnison and Gila Rivers Colorado
changes in the flow hundreds of years ago created the Salton Sea Colorado
flows through Yuma and Moab Colorado
All-American Canal is used to irrigate the Imperial Valley Colorado
Wahington, D.C., is built on it, meets the Anacostia River there Potomac
rises in West Virginian and empties into the Chesapeake Bay Potomac
forms the border between Virginia and Maryland Potomac
meets the Shenandoah River at Harper’s Ferry Potomac
rises in the Catskills and empties into the Atlantic Delaware
forms the border between Delaware and New Jersey Delaware
flows past Trenton and Philadelphia Delaware
named for the English explorer Henry Hudson Hudson
major river of New York Hudson
Mohawk River is the major tributary Hudson
flows past Albany, West Point Hudson
forms the boundary between Manhattan and New Jersey Hudson
drains the Great Lakes from the northeastern corner of Lake Ontario in the Thousand Islands archipelago St. Lawrence River
First explored and named by Jacques Cartier in the early 16th century St. Lawrence River
forms the border between Ontario and New York St. Lawrence River
receives the Ottawa and Saguenay Rivers St. Lawrence River
flows through Montréal and Quebec City St. Lawrence River
the longest river in Canada Mackenzie River
flows out of the Great Slave Lake Mackenzie River
flows past Fort Providence, Fort Simpson Mackenzie River
empties into the Beaufort Sea of the Arctic Ocean Mackenzie River
named for Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie Mackenzie River
forms the border between Texas and four Mexican states Rio Grande
flows south out of Colorado through New Mexico and reaches the border near El Paso Rio Grande
Big Bend National Park is named for a sweeping curve on the river Rio Grande
flows past Laredo and Brownsville Rio Grande
rises in the Andes in Peru and empties into the Atlantic near Marajo Island Amazon
disputed to be the longest river in the world rather than the Nile Amazon
there are no bridges over the Amazon Amazon
meets the Rio Negro near Manaus at the 'Meeting of the Waters' Amazon
Belem is at the mouth of the river Amazon
pink river dolphin (boto) Amazon
Francisco de Orellana led an expedition to find the ‘Land of Cinnamon’ (La Canela) and named it after female warriors Amazon
the basin contains large amounts of charcoal-rich terra preta soil Amazon
connected to the Orinoco by the Casiquiare Canal Amazon
rises in Colombia and flows through Venezuela, and empties into the Atlantic (Gulf of Paria) Orinoco
Casiquiare Canal connects it to the Rio Negro and, ultimately, to the Amazon Orinoco
flows past Ciudad Guyana and Ciudad Bolivar Orinoco
Sir Walter Raleigh sailed down the river looking for El Dorado Orinoco
runs through Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina Paraná
meets the Uruguay River to form the Rio de la Plata Paraná
Itaipu Dam on the border of Brazil and Paraguay Paraná
forms much of the boundary between China and Russia Amur
starts near Lake Baikal in Siberia Lena
Siberian river that empties into the Arctic Ocean (Kara Sea) Ob
tributary is the Irtysh River Ob
Russia and Kazakhstan Ural
rises in the Ural Mountains and empties into the Caspian Sea Ural
with the Ural Mountains, it forms the border between Europe and Asia Ural
rises in Syria from springs near Mount Hermon Jordan
flows south to Lake Merom, through the Sea of Galilee, and into the Dead Sea Jordan
site of the baptism of Jesus by John the Baptist Jordan
defines the western border of Mesopotamia Euphrates
rises in the Zagros Mountains of Turkey Euphrates
flows through Fallujah, Babylon Euphrates
eastern of the two rivers that define the historic region of Mesopotamia (Sumer and Akkad) Tigris
rises in Turkey, then flows by Mosul, Tikrit, Baghdad and empties into the Persian Gulf Tigris
joins the Euphrates to make the Shatt-al-Arab Tigris
river of Pakistan Indus
source of the name of India Indus
rises in Tibet and empties in the Arabian Sea southeast of Karachi Indus
real OGs call it the Ganga Ganges
holiest river of Hinduism Ganges
flows to the world’s largest delta, on the Bay of Bengal Ganges
distributaries are the Hooghly (Kolkata) and the Padma Ganges
the Yamuna joins it at Allahabad Ganges
rises in the Himalayas (Tibet), flows into India and then Bangladesh, and empties into the Bay of Bengal Brahmaputra
it merges with the Ganges to form the world’s largest delta Brahmaputra
Yarlung Tsangpo is the upper portion Brahmaputra
called Jamuna in Bangladesh Brahmaputra
river of Myanmar (Burma) Irrawaddy
flows past Yangon (formerly Rangoon) and Mandalay to the Gulf of Martaban in the Bay of Bengal Irrawaddy
delta is one of the world’s most important rice-growing regions Irrawaddy
name might come from the Sanskrit word for “elephant” Irrawaddy
chief river of Southeast Asia Mekong
giant catfish Mekong
Khone Falls Mekong
forms much of the Laos–Thailand border, then goes through Cambodia Mekong
meets the Ruak River in the Golden Triangle (opium production) Mekong
flows parallel to the Salween and Yangtze through Vientiane, Laos and Phnom Penh, Cambodia and near the Tonlé Sap Mekong
empties into the South China Sea in Vietnam south of Ho Chi Minh City Mekong
the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world Yangtze
rises in the Kunlun Mountains Yangtze
flows across the Tibetan Plateau and past the cities of Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shanghai and empties into the South China Sea Yangtze
connected to the Yellow River by the Grand Canal Yangtze
Three Gorges Dam, the world’s largest Yangtze
China’s second-longest river Yellow (Huang He)
rises in Qinghai province Yellow (Huang He)
flows into the Bohai Gulf of the Yellow Sea Yellow (Huang He)
name comes from the extraordinary amount of loess silt that it carries Yellow (Huang He)
Grand Canal, rebuilt during the Ming Dynasty, links it to the Yangtze Yellow (Huang He)
rises in the Australian Alps and empties into the Great Australian Bight Murray
Created by: Dr. Corbett
 

 



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