click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 3 L 1 and 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A detailed written plan for government. | Constitution |
| A legislature consisting of two houses | bicameral |
| A group of individuals or states governments | Confederation |
| ratified | to approve |
| ordinance | Law usually for a city or a state |
| area | a region |
| Ordinance of 1785 | Set up a plan for surveying western plan |
| Northwest Ordinance | Set up a government for the Northwest Territory and a plan for admitting new states into the union. |
| Sha's Rebellion | An uprising of Massachusetts farmers who did not want to lose their farms. |
| Meeting of delegates in 1787 leading to the adoption of the Constitution | Constitutional Convention |
| Two House legislature. In the Senate each state gets two representatives. In the House representation is based on population. | The Great Compromise |
| Five slaves equaled two people in the population | Three-Fifths Compromise |
| A group of individuals named by each state to select the President and Vice President | Electoral College |
| Supported a strong central government and the Constitution. | Federalists |
| Feared a strong central government and wanted more rights added to the Constitution. | Anti- Federalists |
| A series of essays written to defend the Constitution | The Federalists Papers |
| A form of government in which power is divided between the federal government and the states. | Federalism |
| Each state gets one vote/representative. Favored small states | New Jersey Plan |
| Vote/representation is based on population | The Virginia Plan |
| Who had the most power under the Articles of Confederation? | The States Governments |
| Under the Articles, how made states had to agree to make a new law? | All states must agree |
| Who attended the Constitutional Convention? | Wealthy property owning men. |
| Which document helped to pass the Constitution? | The Bill of Rights |
| What problem did the nation face after the Revolutionary War? | They were in debt |
| What were the Articles of Confederation? | The first plan of government for the U.S. |
| What were two weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? | Could not enforce laws Could not tax the states Could not create one currency |