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ID 1
| Generic | Brand | Pharmacologic Category | Common Indication | Activity Against | Key Side Effects | Boxed Warnings | Other Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| penicillin V potassium (PO) penicillin G potassium (IV) | --- | Natural penicillin (Beta-lactam) | Pharyngitis, SSTI, syphilis | S. pyogenes, Trep. pallidum (syphilis) | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| amoxicillin (PO) | Amoxil | Aminopenicillin (Beta-lactam) | Otitis media, pharyngitis | S. pneumo/pyogenes | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| amoxicillin and clavulanate (PO) | Augmentin, Augmentin XR | Beta-lactam and beta-lactamase inhibitor | Otitis media, bacterial sinusitis | S. pneumo, H. flu | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| ampicillin and sulbactam (IV) | Unasyn | Beta-lactam and beta-lactamase inhibitor | DFI, IAI | MSSA, S. pneumo, anaerobes, enteros | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| piperacillin and tazobactam (IV) | Zosyn | Beta-lactam and beta-lactamase inhibitor | HAP, VAP, DFI, IAI | P. aeruginosa, anaerobes | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| cephalexin (PO) | Keflex | First gen cephalosporin (Beta-lactam) | SSTI | MSSA, S. pyogenes | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| cefazolin (PO) | Ancef | First gen cephalosporin (Beta-lactam) | prophylaxis in surgery, CRBSI, SSTI | MSSA, S. pyogenes | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| cefuroxime (IV,PO) | IV: Zinacef PO: Ceftin | Second gen cephalosporin (Beta-lactam) | CAP, otitis media | S. pneumo, H. flu | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| cefdinir (PO) | Omnicef | Third gen cephalosporin (Beta-lactam) | Otitis media, bacterial sinusitis | S. pneumo, H. flu | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| ceftriaxone (IV, IM) | Rocephin | Third gen cephalosporin (Beta-lactam) | Meningitis, CAP, pyelonephritis | S. pneumo, enteros | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn | --- | --- |
| cefepime (IV) | Maxipime | Fourth gen cephalosporin (Beta-lactam) | Meningitis, VAP, HAP, pyelonephritis | P. aeruginosa, enteros | diarrhea, hypersensitivity rxn, seizures or encephalopathy w/ excessive doses | --- | --- |