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west africa
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Artifact | An object made or used by people in the past |
| Call-and-response | A music type where the leader of said piece leads with a call and the chorus responses |
| Folktale | An oral story that is passed down by generations to created traditions |
| Tribute | A payment to made to a ruler for procession or a sign of submission to a larger empire |
| Genealogies | The account of the line of ancestry within a family |
| Smelting | Burning ore to make melting (specifically iron) to produce spear tips and tools. |
| Trans-Saharan-trade | The trade between the people above (North) of the Sahara and people below the Sahara (South). |
| Matrilineal | A family line traced through the mother |
| Patrilineal | A family line traced through the father |
| Silent Barter | A way of trading without having a way of contact, direct contact that is. |
| Griot | A person that sings stories (Monda people). |
| Scarcity | Resources all have a limit, whilst needs and wants are unlimited. |
| Ibn Buttuta | He is an Arabian traveler; traveled 75,000 miles; wrote the alphabet. |
| Mansa Musa | A very rich ruler (the richest man to ever live in some people’s eyes); first accepted Islam. |
| Niger River | It was the longest river in Africa that was used as a trading highway; a windy river |
| Savanna | A vegetation ground with tall grasses, scattered trees, with a long raining season |
| Sahel | A semi-desert with short grasses, short bushes, and scattered trees. |
| Nok | They were people from 500 BCE who mastered iron working |
| Ghana | Middle of trade; powerful warrior king; salt gold trade; medieval civilization; fell because of internal and external pressures as well as shift in trade routes |
| Mali | A west African country ruled by the mande people; Islamic; trade was a key factor and was known for their islamic scholarships; fragmented into smaller kingdoms. |
| Interdependence | Since we live on Earth, we are not able to satisfy all of our needs, therefore we depend on others for our own needs. |
| Sahara | Largest and hottest desert in the world; 3.5 million square miles. |
| Songhai | People who broke away from the Mali empire and eventually built their own empire in West Africa; well organized government; rich in culture; fell in the 16th century due to internal conflict and external pressures. |