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Architecture Ch.14
Wall and ceiling construction
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The recommended moisture content of construction lumber is between ____ percent and ____ percent. | 15,19 |
| Fram wall construction usually begins with the ____. | solo |
| A(n) _____ wall stud may be found under a window opening. | cripple |
| Conrer _____ on frame walls is required by most codes. | bracing |
| Trussed headers are generally required for openings wide than ____. | 8'-0" |
| Wall framing lumber is generally douglas fir, hemlock, spruce, larch and _____. | southern yellow pine. |
| The distance from the top of the subfloor to the bottom of the ceiling joists is usually _____. | 8'-1 1/2" |
| The rough opening height of most doors in frame wall construction is ______. | 6'-10" |
| A(n) ___ must be provided in the ceiling to afford entry to the attic. | access hole |
| Walls that require more than one thickness of masonry must have all thicknesses ________ together. | bonded |
| Solid masonry walls for residential construction are usually ______ thick. | 8" |
| The term _____ is commonly used to indicate that a less desirable or expensive material has been covered up with some type of facing material. | veneer |
| Identify the three usual types of residential wall construction. | Frame, masonry, and combination frame and masonry. |
| Name the basic parts of a conventional frame wall. | The sle plate, top plates, studs, headers and bracing. |
| The size of ceiling joists required will depend on what five factors. | The load to be supported, span distance wood speicies, spacing of joists, and grade of lumber used. |
| List the two basic types of stonework. | ashlar, rubble. |
| List the specific erms used for the six postions in whick brick is laid. | Strencher, header, rowlock stretcher, soldier, rowlock and sailor. |
| Identify the two types of brick used for wall construction. | face vrick, common brick. |
| List eight types of mortar joints that are used in masonry construction. | flush, raked, extruded, weathered, beaded, struck, concave, V-shaped, and grapevine. |
| what is the most popular bond used in solid masonry walls. | Common bond. |