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Vocabulario 3D
Las enfermedades
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cansado/a | Tired |
| Enfermo/a | Sick |
| Roto/a | Broken |
| Torcido/a | Twisted |
| Quemado/a | Burnt |
| Lastimado/a | injured |
| Herido/a | hurt |
| Hinchado/a | Swollen |
| infectado/a | infected |
| curado/a | healed |
| mareado/a | dizzy |
| La enfermera | Nurse |
| El hospital | Hospital |
| El médico | Doctor |
| El doctor | Doctor |
| El consultorio | Office |
| La farmacia | Pharmacy |
| La receta | Prescription |
| la inyección | the injection/ the shot |
| el calambre | muscle cramp |
| el síntoma | symptom |
| las pastillas | pills |
| ¿Qué pasó? | What happened? |
| ¿Qué te pasa? | What happened to you? |
| ¿Qué tienes? | What do you have? |
| ¿Qué debo hacer? | What should I do? |
| Estoy enfermo/a | I am sick |
| Me siento fatal/terrible | I feel terrible |
| El/la____________está hinchado/a | The _____________ is swollen |
| Los/las ___________ están hinchados/as | The ___________ are swollen |
| Tengo catarro | I have a cold |
| Tengo la gripe | I have the flu |
| Tengo fiebre | I have a fever |
| Tengo dolor de (cabeza/garganta/etc) | I have a (head/throat/etc) ache |
| Tengo sueño | I am sleepy |
| Tengo una tos | I have a cough |
| Tengo nauseas | I have nausea |
| Tengo vómitos | I have been vomiting |
| Tengo una alergía a ... | I have allergy to ... |
| Tengo un resfriado | I have a cold (r) |
| Tengo picor | I have an itch |
| tengo mocos | I have mucus. |
| Tengo hipo | I have the hiccups |
| Tengo calambre | I have a cramp (leg, hand) |
| Debes... | You should... |
| No debes | You should not... |
| ...hablar con una enfermera | ...speak with a nurse |
| ...ir al hospital | ...go to the hospital |
| ...ponerte una curita | ...put a band-aid on it |
| ...ponerte una venda | ...put a bandage on it |
| ...ponerte un yeso | ...put a cast on it |
| ...ponerte hielo | ...put ice on it |
| ...quedarte en casa | ...stay at home |
| ...quedarte en cama | ...stay in bed |
| ...tomar medicina | ...take medicine |
| ...tomar unas aspirinas | ...take some aspirin |
| ...tomar el jarabe para la tos | ...take cough syrup |
| ...usar una crema | use cream |
| Tomar unas gotas | take some drops |
| vacunarte | get vaccinated |
| desinfectar la casa | disinfect the home |
| tomarte la temperatura | to take your temperature |
| ponerte el desinfectante | put on disinfectant (hand sanitizer) |
| mantener el distanciamiento social | keep social distance |
| no debes tocarte la cara | you shouldn't touch your face |
| Enfermarse | To become sick (oneself) |
| Desgarrarse | To tear (oneself) |
| Herirse | To hurt (oneself) |
| Lastimarse | to injured (oneself) |
| Quemarse | To burned (oneself) |
| Romperse | To break |
| Torcerse | to twist, to sprain |
| Cortarse | To cut (oneself) |
| Quedarse | To stay |
| infectar | infect (oneself) |
| desinfectarse | to disinfect (oneself) |
| tropezarse | to trip (over) oneself |
| caerse | to fall |
| Sentirse | To feel |
| picarse | to itch |
| Darse un golpe | To bump |
| Estornudar | To sneeze |
| Toser | To cough |
| contagiar | to spread, infect |
| mantener la distancia | to maintain distance |
| Doler | To pain |
| (No) me duele | It hurts (doesn't hurt) me |
| (No) me duelen | They hurt (don't hurt) me |
| una vez al día | one time a day |
| dos veces a la semana | two times a week |
| tres veces al mes | three times a month |
| a diario | daily |
| cucharadas | tablespoons |
| lavarse las manos | to wash one's hands |
| limpiar | to clean |
| papel de baño | toilet paper |
| la sangre | blood |
| sangrar | to bleed |