click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
English Poetry Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Quantrain | 4 line stanza |
| Connotation | ideas or feelings associated with the word or phrase. Start with positive or negative and get more specific |
| Rhyme | the repetition of a final stressed vowel and succeeding sounds in two or more words |
| Internal Rhyme | occurs within line of poetry |
| End Rhyme | occurs at the end of lines |
| rhyme scheme | the pattern formed by end rhymes. It is shown by a row of letters (a b a b) in which a different letter of the alphabet signals each new rhyme |
| alliteration | the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words. |
| consonance | the repetition of consonant sounds within the words or at the end of words. |
| assonance | the repetition of vowel sounds within non-rhyming words. |
| line | a horizontal row of words, which may or may not form a complete sentence |
| stanza | a group of lines forming a unit and separated from the next stanza by a line of space |
| couplet | two lines that rhyme |
| sestet | 6 line stanza |
| octave | 8 line stanza |
| Speaker | the voice conveying the words with the readers of the poem |
| A speaker can be the voice of what? | person, animal, thing, or object |
| allusion | reference to a well-known piece of work (biblical, historical, mythological) |
| personification | give an inanimate object human characteristics |
| hyperbole | used for the emphasis; an exaggeration |
| imagery | engages the five senses; picture words |
| simile | comparing things using like or as |
| symbolism | when one idea, person, or thing stands for something on a deeper level |
| metaphor | a figure of speech that makes a comparison of two seemingly unlike things, and implies and underlying similarity. Does not use like or as. |
| tone | the attitude or feeling that the speaker seems to have towards the word or topic |
| mood | the attitude or feeling the reader gets towards the word or topic |
| dictation | the author's or speaker's word/phrase choice; usually strong and stands out |
| denotation | dictionary definition of the word/phrase |
| onomatopeia | the use of a word or phrase that imitates or suggests the sound of what it describes |