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us-history-pre-ww1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| After the battle of the ____, Germans settled onto high ground, dug ____, and fortified their positions. | Marne, trenches |
| Germans used ____ guns and artillery resulting in the French and English digging their own _____. | machine, trenches |
| Wilson called on Americans to be "____ in thought as well as action" because America was a "____" nation, it might cause conflict between Americans. | impartial, melting pot |
| Americans viewed the conflict as a distant ____ quarrel for land and influence. | European |
| Were most Americans impartial to the European war? | No, immigrants tended to favor one side or another. (Germans, Irish) |
| Many ____ benefited from the increased demand by warring nations for American goods. | businesses |
| President _____ sincerely desired _____ in the US and around the world. | Wilson, peace |
| President Wilson ____ in his effort to end the conflict between warring countries. | failed |
| German invasion of neutral ____ impacted American opinion. | Belgium |
| _____ believed that war was none of America's business. | Isolationists |
| ___ felt the war did effect American Interests and that the US should intervene in the conflict for the allies. | Interventionists |
| ___ held the middle ground. | Internationalists |
| British leaders used the navy to ____ Germany to keep goods from reaching the country. | blockade |
| In Feb 1915, Germany began using ___ or submarines to sink allied ships. | u-boats |
| May 7, 1915, German u-boat sank the British passenger liner _____ of the coast of Ireland. Over 1200 people perished.. | Lusitania |
| In 1916, the Germans sank the French ship ____ which led to the Germans promised not to sink anymore ___ ships. | Sussex, passenger |
| Wilson wanted peace but began to prepare the country for war. Did many people think this was a dangerous course that could provoke war? | Yes |
| The National Defense Act expanded the size of the ___. | Army |
| The ____ Construction Act increased the size of the navy. | Naval |
| In 1916, Wilson ran for reelection with the slogan, "He kept us out of ___" | war |
| In 1917, _____ and _____ were able to receive American goods while the _____ felt the effects of the British blockade. | France, Britain, Germany |
| In 1917, Germans took desperate measures. The first was the ______ to Mexico which promised the Mexicans the states of Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona. | Zimmerman Telegram |
| The Zimmerman Telegram promised the state of Virginia to Mexico. True or False? | False |
| In 1917, Germans took desperate measures. The second was the resumption of ________ warfare against Britain. | unrestricted submarine |
| On April 2, 1917, President ____ asked Congress for a declaration of ____ against ____. | Wilson, war, Germany |
| Did Congress declare war on Germany after President Wilson called for it? | yes |