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Esthetics
Chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is a characteristic of sensitive skin? | Fragility, thin skin & redness |
| What makes the skin of the neck and decollete different from the skin on the face? | Fewer sebaceous glands |
| What type of skin condition is indicated by redness and is the result of distended capillaries from weakening of the capillary walls? | Couperose skin |
| What is true of normal skin? | It has good oil-water balance |
| What is type 6 skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? | Dark skin |
| What does dehydrated skin lack? | Water |
| What is a characteristic of seborrhea? | Redness irritation & flaking skin |
| What is true of type 1 skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? | Always burns |
| What is it called when you examine skin through touch to determine oiliness & elasticity? | Palpation |
| What skin types require proper cleansing, exfoliating & hydrating? | All skin types |
| What are the general characteristics of type 2 skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? | Light skin, varied eye colors, varied hair color, tans minimally & burns easily |
| What skin type is more likely to have a greater problem with hyperpigmentation than other skin types? | Darker skin |
| What can you do to maintain the results of your home care regimen and more effectively treat the signs of aging? | Get professional skincare treatments |
| What are CONTRAINDICATIONS? | Factors that prohibit a treatment being performed |
| What is the best tool to analyze the skin? | Magnifying light |
| What are skin types primarily based on? | Oil, production, and lipid between the cells |
| What is a characteristic of dry skin? | Tight feeling and slightly rough |
| If your client is allergic to aspirin, then you should not use products derived from ____ | Willowbark |
| What can be indicated by the size of the pores in the tea zone and throughout the face? | Skin type |
| What should be on the consent form? | Client signature |
| Which of the following behaviors is not beneficial for your skin? | Drinking alcohol |
| What is not one of the four skin types? | Sensitive |
| How would you define these effects on the skin: pollutants, over exfoliation, climate, and photo sensitivity? | Extrinsic factors |
| What does the Fitzpatrick scale measure? | The skins reaction to the sun |
| What type of product should not be used on the neck as they may cause irritation? | Vitamin A or alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) |
| What is a characteristic of oily skin? | Follicles that are moderate to large |
| Where is the DECOLLETE? | The chest area above the breast |
| If you’re pregnant, client does not have permission from their medical provider which of the following treatments could you perform? | None of the above |
| What type of approach will help you to identify healthy habits and behavior that is detrimental to skin health and allow you to better help your clients? | Holistic approach |
| When should you analyze the client skin type and conditions? | Before starting service |
| What is true of sun damage? | Main extrinsic aging |
| What are skin types? | Classification that describes a persons genetic skin type |
| Which internal effect on the skin, alters, protein structures, and decreases biological activity? | GLYCATION |
| What helps to keep your skin healthy? | Skin care, eating, right and being calm |
| What is true of type six skin on the Fitzpatrick scale? | May never burn |
| Cesar seizures or epilepsy are a CONTRAINDICATION for which treatment? | Electrical and light base treatments that pulsate |
| What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person with almost translucent skin, blonde or red hair, light, colored eyes and possibly freckles? | Skin type one |
| What type on the Fitzpatrick scale is a person who rarely burns, and who has Latin American heritage dark hair and dark eyes? | Skin type five |
| What is true of Fitzpatrick skin type five and six? | They may have abnormal hypertrophic scarring |
| What is true of individuals with Fitzpatrick skin type four? | They can become hyper pigment from treatment |
| What type of skin can be difficult to treat because of its low tolerance for products and stimulation? | Sensitive skin |
| What is a characteristic of eRYTHEMA? | Redness caused by inflammation |
| Someone who lives along the equator will have a greater number of what compared to someone who lives in at the north pole? | Melanocytes |
| Which factors that affect the skin are considered INTRINSIC? | Dehydration |
| What is a characteristic of actinic keratosis? | Rough area from sun exposure sometimes peeling off |
| What skin type is associated with the treatment goals of maintenance and preventative care? | Normal skin type |
| What makes one person skin darker than another person skin? | The greater amount of melanin |
| What is the new phenomenon caused by looking down at your cell phone? | Tech neck |
| What type of skin age is more slowly than other types? | Oily |
| If your primary treatment goes are to soothe, calm and protect, then your client most likely has _____ skin | Sensitive |