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10: Chemical Quantit
This is a review over chapter 10 in the Person Chemistry textbook.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
mole | 6.02X10^23 representative particles of that substance and is the SI unit for measuring the amount of a substance. |
Avogadro's number | 6.02X10^23 |
Representative particle | The species present in a substance, usually atoms, molecules, or formula units. |
Molar mass | The mass of a mole of an element |
Avogadro's Hypothesis | States that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of particles. |
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) | A temperature of 0 degrees Celsius and a pressure of 101.3kPa, or one atm. |
Molar volume | 22.4L of a gas |
mole | 6.02X10^23 representative particles of that substance and is the SI unit for measuring the amount of a substance. |
Avogadro's number | 6.02X10^23 |
Representative particle | The species present in a substance, usually atoms, molecules, or formula units. |
Molar mass | The mass of a mole of an element |
Avogadro's Hypothesis | States that equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain equal numbers of particles. |
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) | A temperature of 0 degrees Celsius and a pressure of 101.3kPa, or one atm. |
Molar volume | 22.4L of a gas |
percent composition | the percent by mass of each element in a compound. |
Percent by mass of an element | (mass of element/ mass of compound) X 100% |
Empirical formula | A compound gives the lowest whole number ratio of the atoms of moles of the elements in a compound. |