click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ECONOMICS
price elasticity of demand
Question | Answer | ||
---|---|---|---|
define elasticity of demand | elasticity of demand measures the change in the quantity demanded of commodity due to change in price of income, income of consumer , price of related good | ||
price elasticity of demand | when change in quantity demanded is measured with respect to change in price of the commodity . it gives us the percentage rise in elasticity of demand due percentage fall in the price of the commodity | ||
income elasticity of demand | when change in quantity demanded is measured with respect to change in income of the buyers . | ||
cross elasticity of demand | when change in quantity demanded is measured with respect to change in the price of the relative good | ||
what are the 3 observations under total expenditure method | 1.if rise or fall in price of a commodity doesnt effect the total expenditure of the commodity then elasticity of dmeand is unitary | 2.if fall in own price of the commodity leads to rise in total expenditure or vice versa then elasticity of demand is greater then unitary | 3. if fall in own price of the commodity leads to fall in total expenditure or vice versa then elasticity of demand is lesser then unitary |
which has a higher elasticity of demand flowers of (-)9 or toys of (-)5 | we are suppposed to ignore the sign so flowers has a higher demand | ||
when does Ed=∞ | it is a situation when a small change in price of the commodity leads to a infinite change in its demand thus a small rise in price would lead to zero demand for the commodity | ex:airplane tickets, gas, concert tickets. | |
when does Ed=0 | it is when a change in price of the commodity doesnt effect the demand of the product | ex: gold water medcines | |
factors effecting price elasticity of demand | 1 nature 2 availability 3.multiple use 4,postponement of use 5. income of buyer 6habitat 7.proportion of income spent 8. price level 9.time period |