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Sociology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Sociology is: the study of individual behavior. the study of personal issues and illnesses. the nonscientific study of small group interactions the scientific study of society and social behavior. | the scientific study of society and social behavior. |
| If you are a researcher interested in the relationship between cultural values and national suicide rates, your analysis will likely focus on social processes occurring at which level? Micro level Macro Level | Macro Level |
| Dramaturgy, a term describing the strategic presentation of ourselves to others, is related to which school of thought? structural functionalism conflict theory symbolic interactionism queer theory | structural functionalism ---?--- |
| The sociological imagination gives us a way to look at the world beyond our own personal experience. True False | True |
| What are paradigms? specific research methods broad theoretical perspectives dominant sociological applications all of the above none of the above | ---?--- |
| Macrosociological theory is the study of grand social behavior, such as social order, social change, and social inequality. True False | True |
| research that works with nonnumerical data such as texts, field notes, interview transcripts, photographs, and tape recordings; this type of research more often tries to understand how people make sense of their world | qualitative research |
| a thorough search through previously published studies relevant to a particular topic | literature review |
| a procedure for acquiring knowledge that emphasizes collecting concrete data through observation and experimentation | scientific method |
| a naturalistic method based on studying people in their own environment in order to understand the meanings they attribute to their activities; also the written work that results from the study | ethnography |
| a methodology associated with ethnography whereby the researcher both observes and becomes a member in a social setting | participant observation |
| a process for interviewing a number of participants together that also allows for interaction among group members | focus group |
| A sample is... | the members of the target population who will actually be studied |
| A deductive approach is an approach whereby the researcher formulates a hypothesis first and then gathers data to test that hypothesis,inductive approach is an approach whereby the researcher gathers data first, then formulates a theory to fit the data. | True |
| A particular type of probability sample in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected is a... | simple random sample |
| the factor that is predicted to cause change | independent variable |
| the factor that is changed (or not) by the independent variable | dependent variable |
| the members of a test group who receive the experimental treatment | experimental group |
| the members of a test group who are allowed to continue without intervention so that they can be compared with the experimental group | control group |