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Econ 301
chapter 1.1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A human goes to the market and must decide between buying Pizzas or Burgers for their meal. Their budget is $142. The price of a burger is $20. What is the estimated price of a pizza? | about $20 |
| Which statement is an example of the Law of Demand? | as Price increases by $47, Quantity Demanded decreases by 120 |
| This graph displays an inverse relationship between Price and Quantity Demanded (which uses the acroynm 'Qd'): the Law of Demand. | the Law of Demand |
| Assume Price stays constant at $39 and we begin with Demand line D. If consumer tastes increased, how would Demand and Quantity Demanded change? | we shift Demand to the right from D to D1 and increase Qd by 12 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $36 and we begin with Demand line D. If the number of buyers increased, how would Demand and Quantity Demanded change? | we shift Demand to the right from D to D1 and increase Qd by 10 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $57 and we begin with Demand line D. If income decreased, how would Demand and Quantity Demanded change for a normal good? | we shift Demand to the left from D to D2 and decrease Qd by 17 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $31 and we begin with Demand line D. If income increased, how would Demand and Quantity Demanded change for an inferior good? | we shift Demand to the left from D to D2 and decrease Qd by 10 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $48 and we begin with Demand line D. If the expected future prices of this good increased, how would current Demand and Quantity Demanded change? | we shift Demand to the right from D to D1 and increase Qd by 14 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $57 and we begin with Demand line D. If price of a complimentary good decreased, how would Demand and Quantity Demanded change for the original good? | we shift Demand to the right from D to D1 and increase Qd by 17 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $67 and we begin with Demand line D. If price of a substitute good decreased, how would Demand and Quantity Demanded change for the original good? | we shift Demand to the left from D to D2 and decrease Qd by 21 units |
| Which statement is an example of the Law of Supply? | as Price increases by $44, Quantity Supplied increases by 124 |
| This graph displays a direct (positive) relationship between Price and Quantity Supplied (which uses the acroynm 'Qs'): the Law of Supply. | the Law of Supply |
| Assume Price stays constant at $13 and we begin with Supply line S. If input prices increase, how would Supply and Quantity Supplied change? | we shift Supply to the left from S to S2 and decrease Qs by 16 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $13 and we begin with Supply line S. If we experience technological loss, how would Supply and Quantity Supplied change? | we shift Supply to the left from S to S2 and decrease Qs by 16 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $21 and we begin with Supply line S. If natural conditions improved, how would Supply and Quantity Supplied change? | we shift Supply to the right from S to S1 and increase Qs by 27 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $28 and we begin with Supply line S. If price of a substitute producible good increases, how would Supply and Quantity Supplied change for the original good? | we shift Supply to the left from S to S2 and decrease Qs by 34 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $25 and we begin with Supply line S. If there is a decrease of government subsidies, how would Supply and Quantity Supplied change? | we shift Supply to the left from S to S2 and decrease Qs by 31 units |
| Assume Price stays constant at $24 and we begin with Supply line S. If government taxes increase, how would Supply and Quantity Supplied change? | we shift Supply to the left from S to S2 and decrease Qs by 29 units |
| Law of Demand | Price goes up, Supply demand goes down |