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English
Writing an essay
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| a discursive essay | an essay that discusses a subject |
| express point of view | opinion |
| understand both sides of an argument | reasons for something and reasons against something |
| some people believe | some people think (less personal) |
| there is an argument that | a reason to think (less personal) |
| I believe/think that - It seems to me that | phrases for expressing personal points of view |
| One of the advantages of | |
| be lonely | feel alone |
| On the one hand/on the other (hand) | |
| faster than human beings | людські істоти |
| become dependent on smth | be obsessed of smth |
| comparing and contrasting | saying how two things are similar and how they are different |
| make comparisons | compare |
| Compared with/to my grandparents | |
| in the past | |
| but nowadays | |
| In contrast, many countries in Africa have become much poorer | |
| make a generalisation | |
| On the whole | In general (syn) |
| they tend to have more freedom | usually have |
| cause and effect | how something happens, and then makes something else happen |
| causes of obesity | reasons for being very fat |
| it is the result of bad diet | |
| consequently/as a result | because of this |
| put on weight | become more fat |
| poor diet | ill or weak for a long period of time |
| have a bad effect on people’s health | |
| affect (v) | affect people’s breathing |
| effect (n) | have an effect on people’s breathing |
| go to war | йти на війну |
| it should lead to a good career | to cause smth to happen or cause smn to do smth |
| put small shops out of business | |
| information is out-of-date | it may no longer be correct |
| be conservative | not liking changes or new ideas |