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APUSH era 3/4
Era 3: Revolution/Early Republic
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was Dunmores Proclomation | established martial law and offered freedom to slaves who would leave patriotic owners and join the British army |
| Thomas Paines common sense | using enlightemnt ideas appealing to radicals -the common people were able to read and understand it to gain support from all of paines beliefs |
| Intolerable Acts | a series of laws passed by Parliament after the Boston Tea Party. They were meant to reign in disobedience, resistance, and violence in America, but they had the opposite effect. |
| Feme Covet | a covered women -> domesticity in the home --> Republican Motherhood (teaching and raising the 1st gen, of American children) |
| Hamiltons Finacial Plan | the national bank, protective tariff, assumption of war debt (believed this would make america fincaially secure) |
| Western Whiskey Rebellion | farmers from revolutionary war had not been paid for their services by the gov and were being taxed. this caused them to start rebellion -> washington sends troops in reaction |
| Alien Sedition Acts | sedition act states people cant go agaisnt the gov |
| who was Luther Baldwin | a Dem-Republican that said John Adams was being shot at in the ass. his langua reached high ups and he put in jail saying he went against the acts -> Kentucky + Virginia resolutions |
| Kentucky + virginia resolutions | started by Jefferson in response to the sedition acts and Luther Baldwin being imprissoned. he believied the answers lied in the states and that they should be able to nullify an unjust law) |
| What was era 4 about + its years | Nationalist period 1800-1848 |
| Whigs party | -started by henry clay The Whig Party formed in the opposition of President Andrew Jackson and constituencies in the Democratic Party |
| Marbury Vs. Madison | one of the first court cases in the USA. When Chief Justice John Marshall established the principle of Judicial Review, which grants the Supreme Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional |
| 1803 Haitian Rev: France run by Napolean US run by Jefferson | a slave revolt in the French colony of Saint-Domingue, which culminated in the elimination of slavery there and the founding of the Republic of Haiti |
| What was the Lewis and Clark Expedition an example of | enlightenment ideas |
| What was the 2cnd party system | when people became more intrested in voting + when Andrew Jackson was elected into office |
| judiciary act of 1801 | reduced the number of supreme court justicees from 6 to 5 --> the republican congress appelaed the 1801 act. |
| Embargo Act: | under Jeffersons economic policy baned all American exports --> devastated the American Economy --> Americans turned to smuggling |
| War of 1812: | James Madison declared war on Britain + created two other wars (Creek War) and (Tecumsehs War) can be known as 60 years war -cause: native american policy, trade, western expansion, impressment -effect: 2 wars |
| Hartford Convention | where federalists mainly attended who were against the war of 1812. they discussed the aboloshing of the 3-5th clause |
| the tallmadge amendment | Mo first part of the Lousisnana purchase to enter the union as a state. |
| Mo compromies | Mo admitted as a slave state and maine as a free state in 1820 |
| John Quincy Adams | defined the Monroe Doctrine |
| Monroe Doctrine states | the US would stay out of war/conflict in Europe -secretly saying America is its own country not to try us. |
| James Monroe significance | 5th president of USA republican but ran as unoppossed which shows the era of good feeling in action (everyone getting along) |
| what was the second shift to ensalved women | women have 2 jobs work all day long then take care of their family |
| medical bandage | race, gender, and the orgins of American Gynecology |
| Partus Sequitor Ventram means | offspring follows the womb |
| Rochester society and the promotion of temperance: | to give up all liquor |
| Charles Grabdison Finney | most powerful preacher to the new middle class especially its women. |
| Denmark Vesseys Rev: | in 1822 vesset staged a rebellion leading a group of enslaved + free blacks in a plan to seize Charleston --> captured and hung |
| Negro Seamen acts | required free blacks sailors to be held in prison while thier ships were in port. |
| Nat Turners Rebellion | -turner believed he had a religious vision to lead a rebellion -he killed dozens of white people was caught, and hung -reading ab equality became a crime -teaching black ppl to read became illegal. |
| Martin van buren | -little magician -he pulled off many political tricks --> created political parties + the era of good feelings ends. |
| Nullification: | prelude to the civil war |
| John C. Calhoun | -had the most issues with Jackson's tariff. vice presendent under Jackson (inspired by jefferson) |
Created by:
speters1010