click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
chemistry vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| mass | a measure of the amount of matter that an object contains |
| volume | a measure of the space occupied by a sample of matter |
| extensive property | a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample ( volume and mass) |
| intensive property | a property that depends on the type of matter in a sample, not the amount of matter (Absorbancy, make up of stuff) |
| substance | matter that has a uniform and definite composition |
| physical property | a quality or condition of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's composition |
| solid | a from of matter that has a definite shape and volume |
| liquid | a from of matter that has an indefinite shape, flows, yet has a fixed volume |
| gas | a form of matter that takes both the shape and volume of its container |
| vapor | describes the gaseous state of a substance that is generally a liquid or solid at room temperature |
| physical change | some properties of material change but the composition of the material does not change |
| mixture | a physical blend of two or more components |
| heterogeneous mixture | the composition is not uniform throughout |
| homogeneous mixture | the mixture is uniform throughout |
| solution | a homogeneous mixture; consists of solutes dissolved ina solvent |
| phase | used to describe any part of a sample with uniform composition and properties |
| element | the simplest form of matter that has a unique set of properties |
| compound | a substance that contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion |
| chemical change | a change that produces matter with a different composition that the original matter |
| chemical symbol | a one or two letter representation of an element |