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Roaring 20s
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Roaring 20s | the 1920s, specifically in reference to the culture (music, art, fashion) of the period |
| Warren G. Harding | President from 1921-1923, known most for the Teapot Dome Scandal |
| Teapot Dome Scandal | scandal involving the leasing of public land to private interests in Teapot Dome, Wyoming |
| Daugherty Scandal | scandal involving Attorney General who accepted bribes from a German agent |
| Calvin Coolidge | President from 1923-1929, assumed Presidency after Harding's death, known for laissez-faire policies |
| Andrew Mellon | Secretary of the Treasury, known as the chief architect of supply-side economics |
| Isolationism | belief that America should remain uninvolved in world affairs |
| Henry Ford | industrialist known for his use of the assembly line to produce automobiles |
| Wright brothers | develop first successful flying machine |
| Installment plans | form of payment that allowed Americans to pay over time |
| Nativism | intense dislike or hatred of immigrants |
| Flapper | fashion style that encapsulated the feminist movement of the 1920s |
| Fundamentalism | belief that upholds religion above all else |
| Prohibition | ban on the sale, manufacture, or distribution of alcohol |
| Speakeasy | business that sold alcohol in secret, often requiring a password for entry |
| Lost Generation | generation that fought in and returned from WW1 |
| Great Migration | period beginning in the 1910s where millions of African-Americans moved from Southern states to Northern and Western states |
| Harlem Renaissance | an explosion of African-American culture, emanating from New York City |
| NAACP | National Association for the Advancement of Colored People |
| Marcus Garvey | black nationalist who advocated for leading black people 'back to Africa' |
| Ernest Hemingway | American author of the Lost Generation |
| Georgia O'Keefe | American painter of the Lost Generation |
| Herbert Hoover | President from 1929-1933 |
| National Origins Act of 1924 | set quotas for immigrants of all national origins, specifically targeted Southern/Eastern Europeans |
| 18th Amendment | national prohibition of alcohol |
| Cotton Club | famous jazz club in Harlem |