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Spanish
Final Exam
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a tiempo completo/parcial | full/part-time |
ahorrar | to save (money) |
ajustarse | to accommodate |
el alojamiento | housing |
el alumnado | student body |
el aprendizaje | learning |
aprobar (o | ue) |
el ascenso | promotion |
la asignatura | subject |
atreverse | to dare |
la audición | hearing |
el audífono | hearing aid |
el aula | classroom |
ausentarse | to be absent |
el bachillerato | high school (studies) |
la beca | scholarship |
la brecha | gap |
el/la campesino/a | country person |
el/la candidato/a | candidate |
la carga | burden |
la carrera | major; career |
la carta de presentación | cover letter |
el castigo | punishment |
la clase presencial | face-to-face class |
cobrar | to be paid |
compaginar | to combine |
el/la compañero/a de trabajo | coworker |
conciliar | to reconcile |
contratar | to hire |
el currículum | résumé |
el/la cursante | student |
el desempleo | unemployment |
despedir (e | i) |
la desventaja | disadvantage |
el día hábil | business day |
el día libre | day off |
la dictadura | dictatorship |
discriminatorio/a | discriminatory |
el/la docente | instructor |
el/la dueño/a | owner |
la eficiencia | efficiency |
el/la empleado/a | employee |
el/la empleador(a) | employer |
el/la emprendedor(a) | entrepreneur |
la empresa | company |
la enseñanza | teaching |
la época | time, era |
el/la escolar | student |
estar de baja | to be on leave |
estar dispuesto/a a | to be willing to |
examinarse | to take an examination |
la excursión | field trip |
la factura | bill |
fortalecer (c | zc) |
garantizar | to guarantee |
el/la gerente | manager |
el gesto | gesture |
el golpe de estado | coup d’état |
el grado | degree |
hacer diligencias | to run errands |
la herramienta | tool |
las horas extras | overtime |
la inscripción | enrollment |
involucrarse | to get involved |
la jornada laboral | workday |
jubilarse | to retire |
la legislación | legislation |
la lengua de señas | sign language |
la licencia | leave |
la maestría | master’s degree |
la mariposa | butterfly |
la matrícula | tuition; enrollment |
matricularse | to enroll |
la mentira | lie |
la merienda | snack |
la meta académica | academic goal |
el nivel de vida | standard of living |
la nómina | payroll |
la normativa | regulation |
la oferta | offer |
el/la oyente | hearing person |
el/la pasante | intern |
la pausa | break |
pegar | to hit |
el préstamo estudiantil | student loan |
la primaria | elementary school |
el proceso de selección | hiring process |
el puesto | position |
el recreo | recess |
la referencia | referral |
reivindicar | to reclaim |
retribuido/a | paid |
la reunión | meeting |
la sala de estudio | study hall |
la salida laboral | job opportunities |
el sector inmobiliario | real-estate sector |
el sindicato | (labor) union |
el/la socio/a | partner |
solicitar (un empleo) | to apply (for a job) |
la sordera | deafness |
sordo/a | deaf |
el sueldo (mínimo) | salary, (minimum) wage |
suspender | to fail |
trabajador(a) | hard-working |
el/la universitario/a | college student |
la ventaja | advantage |
la vocación | vocation |
acostarse | To go to bed |
afeitarse | To shave |
arreglarse | To dress up |
bañarse | To take a bath |
cepillarse | To brush (one's hair, teeth) |
despertarse | To wake up |
dormirse | To fall asleep |
ducharse | To take a shower |
lavarse | To wash (oneself) |
levantarse | To get up |
maquillarse | To put on makeup |
peinarse | To comb (one's hair) |
ponerse | To put on (clothing) |
secarse | To dry off |
quitarse | To take off (clothing) |
vestirse | To get dressed |
aburrir | To bore |
acordar | To agree |
comer | To eat |
dormir | To sleep |
ir | To go |
llevar | To carry; to wear |
mudar | To change |
parecer | To seem |
poner | To put |
quitar | To take away |
aburrirse | To become bored |
acordarse (de) | To remember |
comerse | To eat up |
dormirse | To fall asleep |
irse (de) | To leave |
levarse | To carry away |
mudarse | To move (change residence) |
parecerse (a) | To resemble, to look like |
ponerse | To put on (clothing) |
quitarse | To take off (clothing) |
acercarse (a) | To approach, to get close |
arrepentirse (de) | To regret |
atreverse (a) | To dare (to) |
convertirse (en) | To become |
darse cuenta (de) | To realize |
enterarse (de) | To find out (about) |
fijarse (en) | To take notice (of) |
morirse (de) | To die (of) |
olvidarse (de) | To forget (about) |
preocuparse (por) | To worry (about) |
quejarse (de) | To complain (about) |
sorprenderse (de) | To be surprised (about) |
que | that, who (or which after a comma or these four prepositions |
quien(es) | whom, he who, or who after a comma or with accent as an interrogative |
cuyo/a(s) | whose (note that it agrees with the noun following it, not the antecedent) |
lo que | the thing that, what (in a declarative sentence but not an interrogative) |
lo cual/lo que | which when referring to a clause or an abstract |
el/la/los/las que | the ones who/that or which after a preposition |
el/la/los/las cual(es) | which after a preposition |
por | Motion or a general location (along, through around, by) |
por | Duration of an action (for, during, in) |
por | Reason or motive for an action (because of, on account of, on behalf of) |
por | Object of a search (for, in search of) |
por | Means by which (by, by way of, by means of) |
por | Exchange or substitution (for, in exchange for) |
por | Unit of measure (per, by) |
por | Agent (passive voice) (by) |
por allí/aquí | Around there/here |
por casualidad | By chance/accident |
por ejemplo | For example |
por eso | Therefore, for that reason |
por fin | Finally |
por lo general | In general |
por lo menos | At least |
por lo tanto | Therefore |
por lo visto | Apparently |
por más/mucho que | No matter how much |
por otro lado/otra parte | On the other hand |
por primera vez | For the first time |
por si acaso | Just in case |
no estar para bromas | To be in no mood for jokes |
por supuesto | Of course |
para colmo | To top it all off |
para que sepas | Just so you know |
no ser para tanto | To not be so important |
para siempre | Forever |
para | Destination (toward, in the direction of) |
para | Deadline or a specific time in the future (by, for) |
para | Goal (para + [infinitive]) (in order to) |
para | Purpose (para + [noun]) (for, used for) |
para | Recipient (for) |
para | Comparison with others or opinion (for, considering) |
para | Employment (for) |
para que is followed by... | Subjunctive |