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FINAL EXAM PART 4
Part 4 (77-100)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which root is used to refer to the tubes that carry the urine from the kidneys to the bladder? | ureter/o *** |
| Identify and define the root in the medical term uremia. | ur- urine |
| Which is a root that refers to sperm | sperm/i |
| Translate the medical term orchidoptosis as literally as possible. | testicle drooping condition |
| Translate the medical term nephrohypertrophy as literally as possible. | kidney over nourishment condition" overdevelopment of the kidney |
| Build a medical term that means "inflammation of the prostate and bladder." | prostatocystitis*** |
| Build a medical term that means "downward displacement of the bladder." | cystoptosis** |
| Which term refers to the use of electric current to destroy tissue? | fulguration |
| Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the medical term kidney dialysis? | ALL ARE TRUE |
| Dr. Jonas Wallin stated "that Mr. Johnson has benign prostate hyperplasia.” What is NOT true about this assessment? | Mr. Johnson will have to have his prostate removed. |
| PMHx: Cryptorchidism as a child. PSHx: Orchidopexy at 4 years Which of the following statements is true, given the health record information? | The patient had a hidden testicle as a child and it was surgically fixed when he was 4. |
| Imaging VCUG: No VUR noted. RUS: No hydronephrosis noted. Normal. Spiral CT of kidneys on day 3 of admission revealed perinephric abscess formation of the left kidney. | VCUG: voiding cystourethrogram (imaging procedure of the bladder and urethra produced during urination); VUR: vesicoureteral reflux (abnormal flow of urine from the bladder back into the ureters) hydronephrosis - kidney condition caused by the obstruction |
| Physical Exam General: WDWN. Nontoxic. NAD. Head: PERRLA. EOMI bilaterally. Periorbital edema. No erthyma. No proptosis. Mucous membranes moist and pink. TMs normal. Cardiovascular: Regular in rate and rhythm without murmurs, gallop, or rubs. No jvd. | The patient has an elevated level of blood urea nitrogen. |
| Translate the root salping/o. | fallopian tube |
| Identify and define the root in the medical term tocography. | toco- labor |
| Which medical term means "pain in the external genital organs of a female"? | vulvodynia |
| Which is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term hypermastia? | hyper (over) + mast (breast)+ ia (condition) = excessively large breasts (can also refer to an abnormal number of breasts) |
| Which is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term oophorocystosis? | oophoro (ovary) + cyt (cyst)+ osis (condition) = ovarian cysts |
| Translate the medical term episiostenosis as literally as possible. | narrowing of the vulvar (external) opening*** |
| Which medical term means "pertaining to new birth, normally the baby’s first 28 days after birth"? | neonatal |
| Which medical term means "inflammation of the middle layer of uterine muscle tissue" | myometritis |
| What is a hernia or prolapse of the urethra into the vagina? | urethrocele |
| Which medical term means "suture of the external genital organs of a female"? | episiorrhaphy |
| What is the correct breakdown and translation of the abbreviation VH? | vaginal hysterectomy: vagin (vagina) + al (pertaining to) + hyster (uterus) + ectomy (removal) = surgical removal of the uterus through the vagina**** |
| Recent treatment for chlamydia vulvovaginitis. Menarche at 13 years of age. LMP 1 week ago. Social History: High-risk sexual behavior. Sexually active with multiple partners, inconsistent use of protection via condoms with her partners. 1-pack-per-day sm | She has not yet been treated for her STD. |