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Cardio 2

GenericBrandPharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationKey Side EffectsBoxed WarningsOther Notes
spironolactone (PO) Aldactone MRA HTN, HF, ascites gynecomastia, hyperkalemia, hypotension --- ---
furosemide (PO, IV) Lasix Loop diuretic Volume overload hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia, hypotension fluid and electrolyte loss ---
torsemide (PO) Soaanz Loop diuretic Volume overload hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, hyponatremia, hypotension --- ---
atenolol (PO) Tenormin Beta1-selective blocker AF (rate), CAD, HTN bradycardia, hypotension avoid abrupt stop masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
metoprolol tartrate (PO, IV) Lopressor Beta1-selective blocker AF (rate), CAD, HTN bradycardia, hypotension avoid abrupt stop masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
metoprolol succinate (PO) Toprol-XL Beta1-selective blocker HF, AF (rate control), CAD, HTN bradycardia, hypotension --- masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
nebivolol (PO) Bystolic Beta1-selective blocker HTN bradycardia, hypotension --- masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
esmolol (IV) Brevibloc Beta1-selective blocker HTN, AF (rate), hypertensive emergency bradycardia, hypotension --- masks symptoms of hypoglycemia, CI w/ pulmonary hypertension
carvedilol (PO) Coreg, Coreg CR Non-selective beta-blocker and alpha1 blocker HF, AF (rate), CAD, HTN bradycardia, hypotension --- masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
labetalol (PO, IV) Trandate Non-selective beta-blocker and alpha1 blocker HTN (PO), hypertensive crisis (IV) bradycardia, hypotension --- masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
propranolol (PO) Inderal LA, Inderal XL Non-selective beta-blocker HTN, CAD, migraine prophylaxis bradycardia, hypotension avoid abrupt stop masks symptoms of hypoglycemia
clonidine (PO, transdermal) Catapres (PO), Catapres-TTS (transdermal) Alpha2 agonist HTN, ADHD xerostomia, drowsiness, contact dermatitis, hypotension avoid epidural use avoid abrupt stop, taper to reduce rebound HTN
hydralazine (PO, IV) Apresoline Direct arterial vasodialator HTN orthostatic hypotension, drug-induced lupus-like syndrome --- CI in CAD
epinephrine (IV, IM, SQ) Adrenalin, EpiPen Beta1, beta2, and alpha1 agonist Advanced cardiac life support, shock, anaphylaxis, and bradycardia tachyarrhythmia, peripheral ischemia, hyperglycemia --- ---
norepinephrine (IV) Levophed Alpha1 agonist (predominantly), beta1 and beta2 agonist Shock tachyarrhythmia, peripheral ischemia extravasation ---
Created by: aarel01
 

 



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