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GED0009 (RPH)
Finals review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Encomienda was a feudal Institution used in Spain to reward deserving generals and conquerors during the Spanish wars of recovery of the territory from the moors | True |
| Magellan approached king Ferdinand of Portugal to seek his support for a westward voyage to the spice islands. The king refused his petition report in 1517 | False (King Manuel) |
| Timawa are the royal blooded such as the Datu, which is the leader of the barangay. They are addressed as Ginoo while Dayang for the women | False (Maginoo) |
| According to core population theory, people migrated in the Philippines in series from different parts of the world | False (Migration theory) |
| Snap Selection was held between Marcos and Aquino, prior EDSA 1 | True |
| Martial law was declared in September 21, 1978 | True (should be true) 1972 |
| Former President Ramos was one of the victim in the Plaza Miranda bombing | False (Manuel Roxas) |
| Former President Joseph Estrada was impeached during his term as president | False |
| Treaty of tordecillas was the treaty that ended the colonialization of Spain in the Philippines, where Spain was paid by the American government 20 Million US$ | False (Treaty of Paris) |
| The propaganda movement wanted Equality for Filipinos and Spaniards before the laws | True |
| The power to tax or power of taxation is also the power to destroy | True |
| Sovereignty is the most important element of a state | True |
| There is a system of check and balance among executive, legislative and judiciary to balance the power in presidential form of the government | True |
| The philippine revolutionary government did not recognize the treaty or American sovereignty, and subsequently fought and lost a conflict with the united states | True |
| President McKinley issued the benevolent assimilation proclamation to announce to wit: “The U.S have come, not as invaders or conquerors but as friends, to protect the natives in their homes, in their employment and their personal and religious rights” | True |
| The Bell trade act 1946 resulted to the amendment of the 1935 constitution by the plebiscite, which paved way to granting rights to US citizens and corporations rights to Philippine’s natural resources | True |
| Writ of Habeas Corpuz proceeds as a civil action against the state agent (usually a warden) who holds the defendant in custody, it can also be used to examine any extradition processes used, amount of bail, and the jurisdiction of the court | False (should be true) |
| Land Cultivation was done commonly by kaigin system or the slash and burn method wherein land was cleared by burning the bushes before planting the corps or either land was plowed and harrowed before planting | True |
| The Spanish crown made a law in 1865 ordering landlords to register their landholdings. Only those who were aware of these decrees benefitted | True |
| The Parity Rights is a program allowed an enterprising tenant to acquire a farm at least 16 hectares to cultivate. However, the program was not implemented nationwide and was introduced only in some parts of Mindanao and Northern Luzon | False (Homestead Program) |
| During this occupation, peasants and workers organized the HUKBALAHAP on March 19 1942 as an anti-japanese group | True |
| President Elpiduo Quirino signed Republic Act 34 and was enacted to establish a 70-30 sharing arrangement between tenant and landlord | False (Manuel Quezon) |
| Under the government of President Aquino, the DAR which is the lead agency of CARP implementation is bent on sustaining the game if agrarian reform through it’s major components - land tenure improvement | True |
| Under the 1987 Constitution: The state recognise and promotes the rights of Indigenous cultural communities within the framework of national unity and development | True |
| Social Justice under the 1987 constitution means: “Those who are less in life, should have more in law” | True |
| CARP did not succeed to cover the hacienda luisita. As landowners still have the authority over the hacienda for the past decades | True |
| Aside of actual distribution of land. In 1989, SDO was implemented in Hacienda Luisita, where farmers will have option of owning a stick rather than owning a land | True |
| The white triangle in the Philippine flag represents purity among the Filipino people | False (liberty, equality, and fraternity) |
| Dadalan and Tocsogan is a parody created by Marcelo H. Del Pilar which making mockery of the catholic prayers to illicit the corruption among the president during the spanish era | True |
| The Benevolent Assimilation purpose is to make known to the inhabitants of the Philippine islands that in succeeding to the sovereignty of Spain, in securing the former political relations and in establishing a new political power | True |
| During the Martial Law, the writ of Habeas Corpuz was suspended and the right to bail among prisoners was unable to file for bail for temporary freedom | True |
| During the Benevolent Assimilation, the Americans proclaim the most public manner that we come not as invaders or conquerors but as friends to the natives in their homes | True |
| Parity Rights granted U.S Citizens and corporation rights to Philippine natural resources equal (in parity with) those of philippine citizens, article XIII in the 1935 Philippines Constitution necessitating a constitutional amendment | True |
| Under the 1973 Constitution the President Alone can declare Martial Law, under the grounds such as lawlessness and violence | True |
| President Marcos Sr. And his family was assisted by the US government after the downfall of his regime going to Guam | True |
| The audencia real of royal audenia - act as the supreme court who audits the expenditures during the Spanish era | True |
| On the theory of Migration, according to Jocano, It is difficult to prove that negritoes were the first inhabitants of this country. The only thing that can positively concluded from evidence | True |
| According to TRAIN law, starting January 1, 2019 (2018) the compensation earners, self employed and professional taxpayers whose annual taxable income are 250,000 and below or less than 21,000 a month is exempted from the personal income tax | True (should be false) |
| According to TRAIN law, starting January 1, 2018, self-employed and professional taxpayers whose annual salaries are 500,000 and below are exempted from 8% Tax | False (250,000) |
| A constitution can either be written or unwritten | True |
| The Malolos constitution was inspired by the constitutions of Mexico, Guatamela, United States, Costa Rica, Brazil, Belgium and France | False |
| Aquino Issues Presidential Proclamation No. 138 and Executive Order No. 228 calling for a comprehensive agrarian reform program | True |
| Under the 1935 constitution, the chief justice of the supreme court was to be elected by the legislature with the concurrence of the president and his cabinet | True |
| The original 1935 constitution provided for a unicameral National Assembly, and the president was elected to a six year term with possibility re-election. It was amended in 1940 to have a bicameral Congress composed of a senate and house representatives | True |
| One of the antecedents of EDSA 1 is that members of the commission is on election walked out form their work because according to them the president Ferdinand Marcos were forcing them to declare him the winner | True |
| One of the main reason for the EDSA 2 revolution is that people of EDSA II have lost faith on the integrity of the impeachment court and are acquittal verdict by a majority of the senators | True |
| During the Japanese Occupation, the HUKBALAHAP controlled the whole central Luzon and peasants earned fixed rental of land | True |
| Museums has a big role to play in the process of creation of social identity, another very important role is education | True |
| EDSA 2 led the constructive resignation of President Joseph Estrada | True |
| Procedural Due Process means the prohibition against arbitrary laws | True |
| A law is considered vague when it lacks comprehensible standards | True |
| A judge issuing a warrant of arrest must determine the problem with the help of the prosecutor and or the enforcement such as the police | False |
| A judge may issue a general warrant which does not allege any specific acts of commission constituting an offence charged in application for insurance of the warrant of arrest | False |
| Bail as a general rule a matter of right except is the crime punishable by reclusion perpetua of when the evidence of guilt is wrong | True |
| In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall be presumed innocent until contrary is proved, even if the evidence of guilt is very strong | True |
| The Miranda rights is the right that should be given to person being arrested or under investigation and must be in the language or in the manner that the accused understandable to him | True |
| The writ of habeas corpuz can be suspended only in cases of rebellion | False |
| Involuntary servitude is every condition of enforced or compulsory service of one to another no matter under what form such as servitude may be discussed | True |
| No person shall be imprisoned for debt except the same is done with fraud or deceit | True |
Created by:
Jiannaramos