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Chemistry
Unit 5 Concept 1: Writing Reactions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Differentiate between physical chemical changes | Physical change: a change that doesn't change the identity of the elements involved. Chemical change: a change that DOES change the identity of the elements invloved |
| Explain the collision theory | reacting particles nust collide in order for a chemical reaction to occur |
| list several signs that can provide evidence that a chemical reaction | light, temp change, odor change, color change, bubbles, solid formed, liquid formed |
| Explain the Law of Conservation of Mass and how it relates to chemical reaction | Mass cannot be created nor destroyed. meaning that the amount of each chemical needs to be the same on both sides of the reaction. |
| differentiate between coefficients and supscripts in a chemical reaction | A coefficient affects the entire compound behind it. A subscripts only the elements attached to it |
| balance the following reactions: NF3=N2+F2 AlCl3+K2SO4=KCl+Al(SO4)3 C4H10+O2=CO2+H2O Pb(OH)2+HCl=H2O+PbCl2 | 2NF3=N2+2F3 2AlCl3=6KCl+Al2(SO4)3 2C4H10+13O2=8CO2+10H2O Pb(OH)2+2HCl=2H2O+PbCl2 |
| Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction: Solid Aluminium reacts with oxygen gas to create solid aluminium oxide | 2Al+O2=2AlO |
| chemical reaction | the process by which substances collide with enough energy that new bonds are formed between atoms, thus creating new substances. |
| reactants | Starting substance "Ingredients" |
| products | ending substance what is made |
| aqueous | dissolved in water |