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Sentences
| Sentence | word | definition |
|---|---|---|
| John’s laid-back attitude towards life allows him to enjoy every moment without stress. | Laid-back | Relaxed in manner and character; not usually worried about other. people's behavior or things that need to be done |
| She has been my lifelong friend, always there to support me through hard times. John’s passion for learning is evident in his lifelong pursuit of knowledge through continuous education and self-improvement | Lifelong | Lasting for the whole of a person's life. |
| Engaging in gardening has become a cherished pastime for many nature enthusiasts. Reading novels is a popular pastime for bookworms who seek intellectual stimulation. | Pastime | An activity that is done for enjoyment |
| The sound of gentle waves created a tranquil atmosphere on the beach. She found tranquility in the quietness of the forest. The tranquil garden provided a place for meditation | tranquil / tranquility | A peaceful, calm state, without noise, violence, worry, etc. |
| The sedentary nature of her work required Emma to find creative ways to incorporate physical activity into her daily routine. The doctor warned Sarah that her sedentary habits could lead to weight gain and other health issues. | Sedentary | Involving little exercise or physical activity |
| The advancement in technology has enabled scientists to make discoveries that have had profound effects on different areas of human life. Their victory in the football game had a profound effect on their coach and all their fans. | Profound | Describes something that is very deep, intense, or significant, often in a philosophical, emotional, or intellectual sense. |
| Living in a city often means being in constant proximity to noise and traffic. Being in close proximity to nature has a calming effect on many individuals. | proximity | The state of being near in space or time. |
| The unexpected turn of events left him puzzled, as he struggled to make sense of the situation. I'm still puzzled as to why she said that | puzzle | A situation that is difficult to understand. |
| The quaint village located far from the city, exuded an old-world charm that captivated visitors. | Quaint | Attractive because of being unusual and especially old-fashioned. |
| We need to approach this situation realistically and acknowledge that we cannot solve all the problems overnight. Realistically speaking, it would be more cost-effective to repair the old car rather than buying a brand new one | Realistically | According to the facts and what is possible. |
| She had a sudden realization that she had been chasing the wrong dreams all along. Upon reading the alarming statistics, he came to the realization that climate change is an imminent threat to our planet. | Realization | The fact or moment of starting to understand a situation. |
| She relished the opportunity to travel and explore new cultures. They relished the peaceful solitude of the countryside. She relished the prospect of embarking on a thrilling adventure. | Relish | To like or enjoy something. |
| John is a renowned scientist who has made significant contributions to the field of quantum physics. Paris is renowned for its exquisite cuisine and romantic atmosphere | Renowned | Famous for something |
| We brought back a few souvenirs from our holiday in Mexico. | Souvenir | Something you buy or keep to help you remember a holiday or special event: |
| After a long day at work, she felt drowsy and struggled to keep her eyes open | Drowsy | Being in a state between sleeping and being awake |
| A boor was sitting at the next table, loudly chewing his food. The boors in the audience disrupted the speaker’s presentation. | Boor | A rude or insensitive person |
| Despite her pleas for help, she felt forsaken by those she once considered her closest allies. | Forsaken | To abandon or leave |
| Exercising regularly not only helps maintain physical health but also has a plus side of improving mental well-being. | Plus | An Advantage; a good thing |
| The kitchen is fully equipped with all mod cons including a dishwasher. | mod cons | The machines and devices, such as washing machines and fridges, that make the ordinary jobs in a home easier: |
| • Affectionate people • Colonial structures , colonial architecture • Has a lagoon | • Affectionate people • Colonial structures , colonial architecture • Has a lagoon | Santa Lucia Example |
| • The sun’s rays felt warm on her skin as she relaxed on the beach. • The sun was shining hot that day. • The sun was scorching hot as it beat down on the desert. | • Warm • Hot • Scorching | Hot temperatures examples |
| After a long hike, we were all starving and couldn’t wait to eat. | Starving | Dying because of not having enough food |
| He has always been a fussy eater, and health problems have intensified this. | Fussy eater | High standards when eating. |
| To Get into shape = To become fit | To Get into shape = To become fit | If I exercice I will... |
| She provided a straightforward answer to the question John’s straightforward answer left no room for ambiguity. | straightforward | Easy to understand or simple |
| Despite the eloquence of his speech, the politician’s vulgar remarks undermined his credibility and alienated potential supporters. | vulgar | Very Rude |
| The lecture was so dull that most of the students struggled to stay awake. Her monotonous voice made the entire presentation feel dull and uninteresting. | Dull | Very Boring |
| The restaurant received rave reviews for its superb cuisine. Despite the challenging conditions, the team delivered a superb performance. | Superb | Very great |
| Despite the athlete’s best efforts, his sluggish performance in the race cost him the gold medal. The traffic during rush hour was so sluggish that it took me twice as long to reach my office. | Sluggish | Very Slow |
| The company experienced rapid growth within a short span of time, expanding its operations globally. The train accelerated rapidly, reaching its maximum speed within seconds. | rapid | Very Fast |
| Despite his humble beginnings, John managed to become a wealthy businessman through sheer determination and hard work. The wealthy entrepreneur invested a substantial amount of money in the startup. | wealthy | Very Rich |
| Some people never even read a newspaper, let alone a book. I wouldn't want to be in the same room as that woman, let alone date her. | let alone | used after a negative statement to emphasize how unlikely a situation is because something much more likely has never happened: |
| They mix the classes up age-wise so the older children lead the younger ones. | Age-wise | in terms of age |
| "Even if you're unsure about the outcome, you should give it a shot and see what happens." | Give it a shot | To try |
| This room is nice and cosy in the winter. The couple enjoyed a cosy dinner for two at their favorite restaurant. | Cozy (USA) Cosy (UK) | comfortable and pleasant, especially of a building because of being small and warm: |
| She wore a pair of comfy slippers. | comfy | Informal for comfortable |
| Bedroom, Dining Room, Living Room, | Bedroom, Dining Room, Living Room, | Apartment parts |
| He stopped at a bar for a little refreshment. Light refreshments will be available at the back of the hall. | Refreshments | Small amounts of food and drink |
| The serial killer committed a heinous crime that shocked the entire community. The judge sentenced the defendant to life in prison for his heinous acts of violence. | Heinous | An act or behavior that is shockingly evil, wicked, or abhorrent in nature |
| The presence of security cameras acts as a strong deterrent for potential burglars. In order to discourage speeding, the local authorities implemented speed bumps as a deterrent. | Deterrent | A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something |
| The movie's graphic scenes depicted gruesome acts of violence, leaving the audience visibly disturbed. | Gruesome | Causing horror and repugnance; frightful and shocking |
| Women make up about 6 percent of all inmates in the U.S. | inmate | a person who is kept in a prison or a hospital for people who are mentally ill |
| Yours Sincerely | Yours Sincerely | In the letter You know the person |
| Yours Faithfully | Yours Faithfully | Letter begins with Madam or Sir |
| I'm really looking forward to seeing you | I'm really looking forward to seeing you | At the end of a letter. I'm really... |
| The government is working towards improving access to affordable healthcare for all citizens. She decided to pursue a career in healthcare to make a positive impact on people’s lives. | Healthcare | the activity or business of providing medical services |
| We all will end in a fucking nursing home | Nursing Home | a place where very old people who are ill live and receive medical treatment and care |
| City's major economic sources are commerce, construction, services, textiles, sugar, and tobacco. | City's major economic sources are commerce, construction, services, textiles, sugar, and tobacco. | Tegucigalpa's major economic sources |
| Every citizen has a civic duty to be a responsible taxpayer. | Taxpayer | a person who pays tax |
| As a responsible member of the household, it is essential to contribute to the chores and maintenance. It is crucial to store cleaning chemicals out of reach of children in a household setting. | Household | house and its occupants regarded as a unit |
| More help is needed for people on low incomes. | income | money that is earned from doing work or received from investments. |
| Buying a bigger car has proved to be well worth the expense. | Expense | the use of money, time, or effort: |
| She keeps her desk tidy by organizing her papers and supplies. The hotel room was clean and tidy, with everything in its proper place. | Tidy | having everything ordered and arranged in the right place |
| The hospital experienced a surge in COVID-19 cases After the announcement of the new product, the company’s stock price experienced a significant surge. | Surge | a sudden and great increase |
| Over time, the effects of aging can diminish one’s physical strength. It is essential to uplift others rather than diminish their achievements. | Diminish | To reduce or be reduced in size or importance |
| Some experts say that home-schooled children may not receive a well-rounded education | well-rounded education | Having or providing experience and knowledge in a number of different areas |
| His constant interruptions during the meeting were bothersome to everyone in attendance. The loud construction noise outside my window is bothersome. | Bothersome | annoying or causing trouble: |
| Her hip has been troublesome for quite a while, and she'll probably need surgery on it. The malfunctioning printer proved to be quite troublesome for the office staff | Troublesome | Causing a lot of problems for someone |
| The wholesome meal consisted of fresh vegetables and lean protein. She prepared a wholesome breakfast consisting of oatmeal, fresh fruits, and yogurt. The couple shares a wholesome bond built on trust, respect, and open communication. | Wholesome | Good for you, and likely to improve your life either physically, morally, or emotionally |
| Attending the conference proved to be a worthwhile experience, as it provided invaluable networking opportunities with industry experts. She worked diligently to make her presentation worthwhile. | worthwhile | Something as being deserving of time, effort, or attention because it has value or importance |
| Taking regular exercise reduces the likelihood of a heart attack. | Likelihood | The chance that something will happen |
| The company decided to downsize its workforce in order to cut costs and increase efficiency. Due to financial constraints, the organization had no choice but to initiate a downsizing process. | Downsizing | to make a company or organization smaller by reducing the number of people working for it, or to become smaller in this way |
| The store offered a bevy of options, making it difficult to choose. A bevy of colorful birds adorned the trees. She entered the room and was greeted by a bevy of enthusiastic admirers. | Bevy | A large group or collection of people or things. |
| She has a penchant for adventure, always seeking new thrills and adrenaline rushes. My grandmother, with her penchant for gardening, spent hours tending to her vibrant flower beds. | Penchant | Preference or habit of doing something. |
| She diligently completed the arduous chore of scrubbing the floor. The children reluctantly performed their assigned chores. | Chore | routine task, especially a household one. |
| She expedited the visa application to ensure timely processing. The manager expedited the approval process | Expedite | to make something happen more quickly |
| She constantly strives for excellence in her academic pursuits, never settling for mediocrity. As an athlete, he strives to improve his performance with each training session, pushing his limits to reach new heights. | Strive | to try very hard to do something or to make something happen, especially for a long time or against difficulties: |
| The evening was very pleasant, albeit a little quiet. After John attended the interview for a project manager’s position, he was employed, albeit with some hesitation. | albeit | although |
| She was so happy she turned three somersaults on the lawn. | somersault | a rolling movement or jump, either forwards or backwards, |
| She dressed lavishly for the gala, wearing a stunning designer gown. The buffet table was adorned with a lavish spread of delectable dishes, ranging from succulent seafood to decadent desserts. | lavish | In a way that is expensive or impressive |
| She appreciated his succinct explanation, which got straight to the point without any unnecessary details. | Succinct | Said in a clear and short way |
| The town finally succumbed last week after being pounded with heavy artillery for more than two months. I'm afraid I succumbed to temptation and had a piece of cheesecake. | Succumb | Fail to resist pressure |
| The sun was shining straight in her eyes and made her squint. | squinting | to partly close your eyes in order to see more clearly. |
| There was nothing in his demeanor that suggested he was anxious. Despite the challenges she faced, Sarah maintained a cheerful and friendly demeanor throughout the party. | Demeanor | A way of looking and behaving |
| The young entrepreneur’s brazen approach to pitching her idea impressed the investors. The politician’s brazen lies during the debate left the audience astounded. She had the audacity to make brazen demands without considering the consequences. | Brazen | Obvious, without any attempt to be hidden |
| Elaine is a racist bigot who refuses to speak to anyone of a different race. As soon as the elderly bigot learned minorities were moving into her community, she sold her house and moved into an apartment. | Bigot / Bigotry | A person who is obstinately or intolerantly devoted to his or her own opinions and prejudices. |
| They reckon the team will win the championship. I reckon it’s about time we have a respite after the long meeting. | Reckon | To think or believe |
| After a thorough investigation, the detectives were able to identify the true culprit of the murder. | Culprit | a person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed |
| The advantages greatly outweigh the disadvantages The benefits of regular exercise outweigh the temporary discomfort it may cause. | Outweigh | Be heavier, greater, or more significant than |
| This attack will exacerbate the already tense relations between the two communities. Her decision to ignore her doctor’s advice only served to exacerbate her symptoms of asthma | Exacerbate | to make something that is already bad even worse |
| His hankering for success drove him to work more As an adventure enthusiast, he had a hankering to climb the highest peak in the world | Hankering | A strong desire to have or do something |
| The pantry is stocked with a wide variety of spices and condiments. | Pantry | a small room or large cupboard in a house where food is kept |
| The foodstuff in the pantry is running low. Her culinary skills were evident as she transformed simple foodstuff into a gourmet feast I bought several types of foodstuff from the grocery store. | foodstuff | Any substance that is used as food or to make food |
| The children's gleeful laughter echoed through the playgound as they played. With a gleeful smile, Sarah unwrapped her birthday present. Despite the pouring rain, the soccer team celebrated their victory with gleeful shouts and high-fives. | Gleeful | State of extreme happiness or delight |
| The restaurant’s convivial atmosphere, characterized by warm lighting and cheerful music, invites patrons to relax and enjoy their meals. The family gathered around the dinner table, engaging in convivial conversation that filled the room with laughter | convivial | Warm, friendly atmosphere or social gathering making you feel happy and welcome |
| The exuberant crowd cheered as the team scored the winning goal Her exuberant personality brightened up the room. The city’s exuberant nightlife enticed tourists from all corners of the globe. | Exuberant | Something or someone as being full of energy, excitement, and enthusiasm |
| In the debate, the former argued for stricter regulations, while the latter advocated for more leniency. | Former vs latter | If I had to choose between vanilla or chocolate ice cream, I’d go with the ____ |
| The serene landscape was covered with a thick blanket of snow. | blanket of snow | Thick layer of snow that covers a particular area, creating a uniform and continuous coating. |
| Some teachers believe that early failures can later breed success. Favouritism breeds resentment. | Breed | To cause or give rise to something, typically something negative or undesirable. |
| After receiving her acceptance letter, Sarah felt elated. Winning the lottery was an stroke of luck that left him elated, unable to contain his overwhelming joy. | Elated | Extremely happy and excited. |
| Let’s commence the meeting with a brief introduction We will commence the meeting once everyone is present. | commence | Beginning of an action, process, or event. |
| The food cooked by her husband was scrumptious. After a long day at work, I treated myself to a scrumptious homemade lasagna, layered with rich tomato sauce and melted cheese. | scrumptious | tasting extremely good. |
| Being frugal allowed me to save $40 on my heating bill this month. | Frugal | Careful to use only as much money, food, etc. as is necessary. |
| After the sudden downpour, we were drenched from head to toe. She drenched the plants with water to ensure they would flourish and thrive. | Drenched | Being completely soaked or saturated with liquid |
| After a long hike, the exhausted hikers found a secluded spot near the river where they could sunbathe and rejuvenate their tired bodies. | Sunbathe | The act of sitting or lying in the sun in order to make your skin darker |
| The fashion choices in that old photograph look incredibly dated now. His belief in traditional gender roles is quite dated in today’s progressive society. | dated | Old-fashioned |
| Nowadays, people rely heavily on technology for communication. Unlike in the past, nowadays, we have access to vast amounts of information at our fingertips.” | Nowadays | at the present time, in comparison to the past: |
| The fanatics gathered at the stadium to support their favorite team. John is an ardent fan of basketball; he attends every game, displaying the traits of a true fanatic. | fanatic | A person who is extremely interested in something, to a degree that some people find unreasonable. |
| It takes a keen eye to discriminate between genuine artwork and clever forgeries in the art world. As a wine connoisseur, I can easily discriminate between a mediocre and an exceptional bottle of wine just by its aroma and taste. | discriminate | To be able to see the difference between two things or people. |
| As a responsible consumer, I always take the time to discriminate between products that are eco-friendly and those that harm the environment. | discriminate | To be able to see the difference between two things or people. |
| The professor emphasized the importance of equating effort with success. It is unfair to equate wealth with happiness, as true contentment lies beyond material possessions. | equate | To consider two things as equal or equivalent. |
| Some people mistakenly equate introversion with shyness, but they are not synonymous. It would be unwise to equate popularity on social media with genuine connections. | equate | To consider two things as equal or equivalent. |
| His outstanding academic performance earned him a scholarship to a prestigious university. They put in countless hours of practice to earn a gold medal in the competition. | earn | To get something that you deserve |
| Her eyes were incredibly expressive, conveying a range of emotions from joy to sorrow. Through his expressive gestures, he managed to communicate his frustration | expressive | Showing what someone thinks or feels. |
| He threw his hands up in a gesture of despair His hand gestures were so animated that even those in the back row could understand his message. | Gesture | A movement of the hands, arms, or head, etc. to express an idea or feeling |
| From what I've heard, the school toilets are not exactly as hygienic as they should be. Food must be prepared and stored in hygienic conditions | Hygienic | Clean, especially in order to prevent disease |
| The team’s endeavoring spirit led them to overcome numerous obstacles. His endeavoring attitude was admired by his peers. As a lifelong learner, Jane endeavored to expand her knowledge by enrolling in various online courses. | Endeavor | To try to do something |
| She made rapid progress in her studies. The company experienced rapid growth in this year. The team worked rapidly to meet the deadline | Rapid | fast or sudden |
| The siblings’ bond grew stronger as they supported each other through life’s challenges. The rescue dog bonded with its owner, forming an unbreakable emotional connection. | Bond | A close connection joining two or more people |
| Her presentation was flawless, captivating the entire audience. Through years of hard work and dedication, the athlete built a flawless reputation, known for fair play and sportsmanship both on and off the field. | flawless | Perfect or without mistakes. |
| Many voters who once loved the president have now become disillusioned with his ideals. The disillusioned family left their church when they discovered their minister had a violent criminal past. | Disillusioned | Disappointed and unhappy because of discovering the truth about something or someone that you liked or respected. |
| The government aims to eradicate poverty through various social welfare programs. We must take decisive action to eradicate the spread of misinformation. | Eradicate | To get rid of something completely or destroy something bad |
| I tend to excel in subjects that are heavy in math, but struggle with courses that require a great deal of writing. Despite facing numerous challenges, the young prodigy excelled in mathematics, surpassing expectations. | Excel | To be extremely good at something. |
| The chilly wind made me wrap my scarf tightly around my neck. She walked briskly, feeling the chilly air against her face. | Chilly | Of weather, conditions in a room, or parts of the body , cold. |
| Te news article turned out to be fake, spreading false information and misleading the public. He tried to fake his signature on the contract. | Fake | Something that is not genuine or authentic |
| While the hotel room lacked luxury amenities, it provided adequate comfort for a short stay The teacher emphasized the importance of adequate preparation before attempting the challenging exam | adequate, adequately | In a way that is enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose. |
| Each of us needs to become an advocate for a healthier way of life We will continue to advocate for a regional, cooperative approach to the construction project. | advocate | To publicly support or suggest an idea, development, or way of doing something |
| An unpleasant odor emanated from the kitchen. The neglected trash emitted a repulsive odor that permeated the entire room. The stagnant water in the pond developed a putrid odor, indicating the presence of decay. | Odor | A smell, often one that is unpleasant. |
| The fragrant roses filled the room with their delightful aroma. She could smell the fragrant blossoms of jasime in the garden. After the rain, the earth’s fragrance became even more pronounced, filling the air with a damp and fragrant scent. | Fragrant / Fragrance | With a pleasant smell |
| From the way she was dressed, I could deduce that she had just come from a formal event. | Deduce | To reach an answer or a decision by thinking carefully about the known facts |
| Education is indispensable for the preservation of democracy. The Internet has become an indispensable tool for research and communication. | Indispensable | Absolutely necessary. |
| Despite the loud noises, the infant remained peacefully asleep in their crib. | infant | A baby or a very young child. |
| Her infectious grin brightened everyone’s day. Despite the challenges, she faced life with a determined grin | grin | A wide smile |
| The couple shared an intimate moment as they watched the sunset together. Despite the crowded room, they managed to have an intimate conversation. | Intimate | private and personal |
| I can observe the majestic mountains in the distance, their peaks covered in a blanket of snow. During our hike, we had the opportunity to observe a group of playful dolphins leaping out of the water | Observe | To watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it. |
| Despite the ongoing economic challenges, the company managed to increase its profits by implementing innovative strategies. No agreement has yet been reached and the negotiations are still ongoing. | Ongoing | Something that is continuing or in progress. |
| No agreement has yet been reached and the negotiations are still ongoing. | Ongoing | Something that is continuing or in progress. |
| During our trip to Italy, we indulged in the delectable local cuisine, savoring dishes like pasta carbonara and tiramisu. Indian cuisine offers a vibrant blend of spices and flavors, creating an explosion of taste in every dish | Cuisine | A traditional style of cooking. |
| The restaurant’s commitment to gastronomy is evident in their use of locally sourced ingredients and innovative cooking techniques | Gastronomy | The art and knowledge involved in preparing and eating good food. Extends beyond the realm of cuisine and delves into the scientific, cultural, and artistic aspects of food. |
| He's a restless type, he never stays in one country for long. As an adolescent he would wander the streets of Montreal at night consumed with restless energy | Restless | Unable to stay still or to be quiet and calm, because you are worried or bored. |
| She donated a sizeable portion of her riches to children's charities. | Riches | A large amount of money or valuable possessions. |
| The wind caused the leaves to scatter across the yard, creating a picturesque autumn scene. She carefully scattered flower petals along the aisle, adding a touch of elegance to the wedding ceremony. | Scattered | Covering a wide area |
| Her schooling at the prestigious university shaped her career path. The government aims to improve access to quality schooling for all children. | Schooling | Process of receiving formal education or instruction, usually in a school or university. |
| The government aims to provide free and accessible schooling to children from all socioeconomic backgrounds. John’s parents emphasized the importance of a well-rounded schooling, encompassing both academic and extracurricular activities. | Schooling | Process of receiving formal education or instruction, usually in a school or university. |
| She found comfort in the secluded garden, away from the noise of the city Deep within the forest, a secluded waterfall cascaded down the rocks, untouched by human presence. | Secluded | Quiet, private, and not near people, roads, or buildings |
| The program aims to make the country self-sufficient in food production and to cut energy imports. As the baby becomes more self-sufficient, she'll seek out her own sources of amusement. | Self-sufficient | Able to provide everything you need, especially food, for yourself without the help of other people. |
| Winning the championship was a sensational moment for the team, as they had worked tirelessly for this achievement. Exploring the breathtaking landscapes of the Grand Canyon was a truly sensational experience | Sensational | Very good; very impressive or attractive. |
| A fruitful collaboration between the scientists and engineers resulted in groundbreaking innovations. After years of dedication, the artist’s creativity and perseverance finally bore fruitful results, leading to international recognition | Fruitful | Producing good results. |
| The hotel was spotless, with not a speck of dust. After the cleaning, her kitchen was left spotless and gleaming | Spotless | Extremely clean |
| The book's success has surpassed everyone's expectations. He hopes one day to surpass the world record. The director has really surpassed himself (= done better than he has done before) with this new film. | Surpass | Be better than |
| Crystal clear water. Donald Trump is making his position on this foreign policy issue crystal clear. | Crystal Clear | Extremely clear |
| In a society, we should strive for tolerance and embrace diversity in all its forms. | Tolerance | Willingness to accept behavior and beliefs that are different from your own, although you might not agree with or approve of them |
| One of the most admirable traits in a leader is the ability to inspire others. | Trait | A particular characteristic that can produce a particular type of behavior. |
| The company experienced a high turnover rate last year, with many employees leaving for better opportunities. The company’s high turnover rate is a cause for concern among its shareholders. | Turnover | The rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new people. |
| The company’s poor financial performance resulted in an unfavorable outcome for its shareholders. The unfavorable market conditions forced the business to downsize its workforce. | Unfavorable | Not giving you an advantage or a good chance of success |
| The new smartphone is incredibly versatile, offering a range of features that cater to both business and entertainment needs. | Versatile | Able to change easily from one activity to another or able to be used for many different purposes. |
| The new software update aims to improve the user experience and provide a more viable solution to common technical issues. The entrepreneur realized that opening a coffee shop in that location was not a viable option. | Viable | Able to work as intended or able to succeed. Feasible |
| After years of exploring different career paths, John finally found his true vocation as a chef. Her vocation for social justice led her to join various advocacy groups and fight for equality. | Vocation | Strong feeling of suitability for a particular career or occupation |
| After a long day at work, she was weary of the constant demands. He felt weary from the arduous journey. After studying for hours, the student’s weary mind struggled to retain any more information. | Weary | Very tired, especially after working hard for a long time. |
| The devastation caused by the hurricane was unimaginable; entire neighborhoods were reduced to rubble. The plot twist in the movie was so unexpected and unimaginable that it left the audience in awe. | Unimaginable | Something that is difficult or impossible to imagine or comprehend. |
| She sought respite from her hectic schedule. The rain provided a respite from the relentless heat of the summer. | Respite | Short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant. |
| Despite the tantalizing aroma of freshly baked cookies, Sarah summoned her willpower and declined the indulgence. Despite the obstacles, Samantha’s unwavering willpower enabled her to complete her first marathon. | Willpower | Ability to control your own thoughts and the way in which you behave. |
| The underdeveloped nation struggled to attract foreign investments due to its inadequate transportation network. The underdeveloped software lacked essential features, making it difficult for users to navigate. | Underdeveloped | Especially of a country; without modern industry or modern services that provide transport, hospitals, etc. |
| He was a good handyman and also a keen musician. These last articles exhibit a keen analysis and solid interpretation of facts. | Keen | Very good or well developed. |
| She was completely enamored by his poetic words and charming personality. As a child, he was enamored with the stars, spending countless nights stargazing. | Enamored | Liking something a lot. |
| The company plans to revamp its website to improve user experience. The school administration worked tirelessly to revamp the curriculum, ensuring students receive a more comprehensive education. | Revamp | To change or arrange something again, in order to improve it. (renovating, improving, or revitalizing) | |
| As a renowned author, her work has been published by several prestigious publishing houses. The prestigious academic journal published her groundbreaking research on climate change. | Prestigious | Something or someone that is esteemed, respected, and held in high regard. |
| The countryside unfolded before us, adorned with rolling hills and vibrant wildflowers. Driving through the countryside, I couldn’t help but be captivated by the picturesque landscapes that stretched as far as the eye could see. | Countryside | Rural areas that are located outside of towns and cities. It encompasses the vast expanse of land, often characterized by open fields, farmlands, forests, and natural landscapes. |
| The meadow was adorned with a vibrant array of wildflowers. | Wildflowers | Any flower that grows without having been planted by people |
| The refreshing breeze invigorated my weary body. Listening to upbeat music can invigorate your mood. Stepping into nature’s embrace can invigorate your spirit, providing a much-needed respite from the hustle and bustle of daily life. | Invigorate | To make someone feel fresher, healthier, and more energetic. |
| After living in the desert for several years, she became accustomed to the scorching heat. Moving to a foreign country was challenging at first, but she quickly became accustomed to the new culture and language. | Accustomed | Describes something or someone that is familiar with a particular situation, habit, or experience. |
| Despite the scorching temperatures, the hiker persevered, determined to reach the summit. The scorching sun beat down relentlessly on the desert, making it nearly impossible to venture outside. | Scorching | Very hot |
| She decided to major in psychology to better understand human behavior. John is pursuing a major in computer science to enhance his programming skills. | major | The most important subject that a college or university student is studying, or the student himself or herself. |
| Every Thanksgiving, our family gathers for a feast of roasted turkey, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie. The Thanksgiving feast included a variety of delicious dishes. | Feast | A special meal with very good food or a large meal for many people |
| There isn't much nightlife at the resort - it's very quiet. | Nightlife | Entertainment and social activities that happen in the evening in bars and clubs. |
| The company’s financial report highlighted a significant deficiency in cash flow, necessitating immediate cost-cutting measures. The student’s deficiency in mathematical concepts hindered their ability to solve complex equations. | Deficiency | The state of not having, or not having enough, of something that is needed. |
| I am absolutely certain that she will succeed in her endeavors. I absolutely believe in the power of perseverance. The concert was absolutely phenomenal, with a mesmerizing display of talent. | Absolutely | Signifies complete agreement or affirmation without any doubt or reservation. |
| Completing this project was a significant accomplishment. After months of rigorous training, the athlete’s achievement in winning the marathon was a true accomplishment that exceeded all expectations. | Accomplish | To finish something successfully or to achieve something. |
| Michael told me that he was sure I would pass all my exams with flying colors. | With flying colors | If you do something such as pass an exam you do it very successfully. |
| She commutes from the suburbs to the city for her classes. Every morning, I commute from the suburbs to the city for work, enduring the rush hour traffic. The average commute time in this city is 45 minutes, making it crucial to plan accordingly. | Commute | To make the same journey regularly between work and home |
| The team comprises five members, each with unique skills and expertise. The menu comprises a variety of vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options to cater to diverse dietary preferences. | Comprise | To have things or people as parts or members; to consist of. |
| The rush hour traffic created a significant congestion on the highway. Due to the construction work, there was a bottleneck causing congestion in the city center. | Congestion | A situation in which there is too much traffic and movement is difficult. |
| She has received countless awards for her contributions The philanthropist’s generosity has touched the lives of countless individuals in need Throughout history, countless civilizations have fallen, leaving behind traces of their existence | Countless | Very many, or too many to be counted. |
| The new smartphone model boasts cutting-edge features such as facial recognition and augmented reality capabilities. | Cutting-edge | Very modern and with all the newest features |
| The CEO dismissed the employee’s suggestion as impractical and irrelevant to the company’s objectives. Realizing the product’s flaws, the consumer decided to dismiss the brand and seek an alternative. | Dismiss | Act of disregarding or rejecting something or someone |
| She tried to dismiss her anxiety, convincing herself that everything would work out in the end. | Dismiss | Act of disregarding or rejecting something or someone |
| Every Thanksgiving, our family gathers for a feast of roasted turkey, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie. The Thanksgiving feast included a variety of delicious dishes. | Feast | A special meal with very good food or a large meal for many people. |
| There isn't much nightlife at the resort - it's very quiet. | Nightlife | Entertainment and social activities that happen in the evening in bars and clubs |
| The company’s financial report highlighted a significant deficiency in cash flow, necessitating immediate cost-cutting measures. The student’s deficiency in mathematical concepts hindered their ability to solve complex equations. | Deficiency | The state of not having, or not having enough, of something that is needed. |
| The distinctive aroma of freshly brewed coffee filled the room. The artist’s use of vibrant colors gives his paintings a distinctive style that sets him apart from his contemporaries. | Distinctive | Something as unique, remarkable, or easily recognizable due to its notable qualities or characteristics. |
| The minimalist design of the room exudes elegance and sophistication His writing style, characterized by concise yet profound sentences, is a true display of elegance. | Elegance | Quality of being graceful and attractive in appearance or behaviour. |
| The organization decided to embrace change and adapt to new technologies. Despite the challenges ahead, she decided to embrace the unknown and embark on a new adventure. | Embrace | To accept something enthusiastically. |
| She carefully organized her garments by color and style. As the temperature dropped, he wrapped himself in a warm woolen garment. | Garment | An article of clothing or a piece of fabric that is designed to be worn on the body. |
| The hotel staff was incredibly hospitable, ensuring that every guest felt comfortable and well taken care of. The restaurant had a warm and hospitable ambiance, making it the perfect place for a romantic dinner. | hospitable | Friendly and welcoming to guests and visitors. |
| Travelling certainly expands your horizons. | Expand someone's horizons | to increase the range of things that someone knows about or has experienced. |
| After a lengthy discussion, the team finally reached a consensus on the project’s direction. Despite the lengthy delay, the passengers patiently waited for their flight to take off. | Lengthy | Continuing for a long time. |
| Skipping breakfast regularly can have detrimental effects on your overall health. Her constant procrastination and lack of discipline proved to be detrimental to her academic performance, resulting in low grades. | Detrimental | Causing harm, damage or disadvantage |
| Her contributions to the field of medicine were notable and greatly appreciated. The renowned artist created a notable masterpiece. | Notable | Important and deserving attention, because of being very good or interesting. |
| She enjoys taking occasional walks in the park. He occasionally visits his grandparents on weekends. | occasional | Not happening or done often or regularly |
| The team’s relentless training and strategic planning were evident in the outcome of the championship game. The researcher carefully analyzed the data to determine the outcome of the experiment. | Outcome | A result or effect of an action, situation, etc. |
| The controversial article received a mixed reception from readers, with some praising its boldness while others criticized its lack of evidence. Her groundbreaking research findings were met with a positive reception in the scientific community. | Reception | The way in which people react to something or someone. |
| The teacher used positive feedback to reinforce good behavior in the classroom. The company implemented a new training program to reinforce employee skills. | Reinforce | To make something stronger. |
| She recognizes that there is always room for improvement in her writing skills. Recognizing her weaknesses, Sarah eagerly embraces any opportunity that offers room for improvement in her professional abilities. | Room for improvement | a possibility or hope that someone or something will improve. |
| During the pandemic, medical supplies were scarce, putting healthcare workers at risk. Opportunities like this are scarce, so make sure to seize the moment. | Scarce | Not easy to find or get. |
| He sought solace in his confidant, sharing his deepest fears and vulnerabilities. Being a confidant requires the ability to maintain confidentiality and offer unbiased advice. | Confidant | A person you trust and share your feelings and secrets with. |
| The professor’s lectures were so tedious that many students struggled to stay awake. She found the task of organizing her extensive book collection to be both time-consuming and tedious. | tedious | Something as being tiresome, monotonous, or repetitive, often causing boredom or a sense of weariness |
| After hours of tedious waiting at the airport, they were finally able to board their flight. She grew tired of her friend’s tedious stories that seemed to go on forever. | tedious | Something as being tiresome, monotonous, or repetitive, often causing boredom or a sense of weariness |
| The tertiary education sector plays a crucial role in preparing students for the workforce. After completing secondary school, students can choose to pursue tertiary education at a university or college. | tertiary education | refers to the level of education beyond secondary or high school. It encompasses universities, colleges, vocational schools, and other institutions that offer advanced courses and degrees. |
| After a long day at work, I find reading a book to be a therapeutic escape from reality. Yoga and meditation have proven to be highly therapeutic practices for managing stress and promoting relaxation. | therapeutic | Causing someone to feel happier and more relaxed, or to feel more healthy. |
| Producing a dictionary is a very time-consuming job. Commuting by car nowadays is much more time-consuming than it used to be. | Time-consuming | Takes a lot of time to do. |
| Although his viewpoint on politics differs from mine, I respect his perspective. The detective’s viewpoint shifted after uncovering new evidence, leading to a breakthrough in the case. | viewpoint | refers to an individual’s perspective, opinion, or stance on a particular subject or issue |
| She's a very fast/slow walker. They've been keen walkers ever since they read about the benefits of exercise. | Walker | A person who walks, especially for exercise or enjoyment. |
| They are well-educated and highly motivated workers. Well-educated women showed higher levels of use than women with little or no education | well-educated | Highly educated; having extensive information or understanding. |
| The firefighters quickly quelled the raging inferno. She tried to quell her rising anger by taking deep breaths and counting to ten. | Quell | Act of suppressing, calming, or extinguishing something, typically with force or authority. |
| He used humor as a way to quell his nervousness before going on stage, hoping it would help him relax and perform at his best. | Quell | Act of suppressing, calming, or extinguishing something, typically with force or authority. |
| The performer’s energetic dance routine brought pizzazz to the stage, captivating the audience. The passionate speaker delivered her speech with pizzazz, leaving the audience inspired. | pizzazz | A captivating and dynamic quality that adds flair, excitement, and individuality to something or someone. |
| His infectious laughter filled the room with pizzazz, brightening everyone’s mood. The fireworks display at the New Year’s Eve celebration added an extra touch of pizzazz to the festivities. | pizzazz | A captivating and dynamic quality that adds flair, excitement, and individuality to something or someone. |
| The bustling marketplace was filled with a constant hubbub of voices. Amidst the cheerful hubbub, I struggled to hear my friend’s voice over the cacophony of laughter and music. | hubbub | A loud noise, especially caused by a lot of people all talking at the same time. |
| The bustling city streets were filled with the hubbub of traffic and pedestrians going about their day. | hubbub | A loud noise, especially caused by a lot of people all talking at the same time. |
| She was deemed eligible for the prestigious academic scholarship due to her exceptional grades and involvement in extracurricular activities. | Eligible | Having the necessary qualities or satisfying the necessary conditions |
| Only students who meet the income criteria are eligible for this need-based scholarship. | Eligible | Having the necessary qualities or satisfying the necessary conditions |
| Many disillusionments have led to a loss of trust in the government. | Disillusionment | A feeling of being disappointed and unhappy because of discovering the truth about something or someone that you liked or respected. |
| After years of unfulfilled promises, Sarah finally experienced a profound sense of disillusionment with her partner. | Disillusionment | A feeling of being disappointed and unhappy because of discovering the truth about something or someone that you liked or respected. |
| After years of striving for success, Mark’s disillusionment with his chosen profession led him to pursue a completely different career path. | Disillusionment | A feeling of being disappointed and unhappy because of discovering the truth about something or someone that you liked or respected. |
| Her elusive charm and enigmatic smile always seemed to elude those who tried to decipher her true intentions. The concept of time travel still eludes scientists, despite their relentless pursuit of understanding its possibilities. | Elude | The act of evading or escaping from something or someone. |
| Despite her frugal nature, Jane couldn’t resist the temptation and splurged on a designer handbag. Although she had been on a strict diet, Lisa couldn’t resist the temptation and splurged on a decadent chocolate cake. | Splurge | To spend a lot of money on buying goods, especially expensive goods. |
| Despite being on a tight budget, Mark couldn’t resist the urge and splurged on unnecessary gadgets. Emma regretted splurging on expensive concert tickets when she realized she had forgotten about an important upcoming expense. | Splurge | To spend a lot of money on buying goods, especially expensive goods. |
| -A flavorful sauce -A mouth-watering aroma | Flavorful Mouth-watering | How’s It Taste? |
| Low Carb foods and Low-carb diet are very popular. | Low-carb diet A balanced diet | What's your diet? |
| -The fast food industry is making good progress in developing more healthy alternatives. -I have been dying for a good home cooked meal for a while, | Fast Food Home-cooked meal One-pot meal Dessert | What Do You Usually Eat? |
| For dessert there's apple pie or fruit. | Fast Food Home-cooked meal One-pot meal Dessert | What Do You Usually Eat? |
| ’ll admit I have a sweet tooth because I can never say no to cakes, pastries and ice cream. | To have a sweet tooth | enjoy eating sweet food |
| Fried chicken is made by cooking the meat in hot oil | 1) Fried (Frito) [x] 2) Grilled (Parrilla) 3) Crunchy | How Do You Like Your Chicken? |
| Grilled chicken is made by cooking the meat directly on a heated grill. | 1) Fried (Frito) 2) Grilled (Parrilla) [x] 3) Crunchy | How Do You Like Your Chicken? |
| If you deep-fry your chicken well, it’ll be crunchy, which means it’ll make a crunching, cracking sound when you bite and chew on it. | 1) Fried (Frito) 2) Grilled (Parrilla) 3) Crunchy [x] | How Do You Like Your Chicken? |
| Add some chunks of fried potatoes, topped with a sunny-side up fried egg. | 1) Scrambled 2) Hard Boiled 3) Sunny-side up | How Do You Like Your Eggs? |
| At 6:30 everyone gathered for drinks and appetizers in the lounge. | Appetizer | A small dish served before the main course. |
| I made freshly baked bread | Bake | To cook inside an oven |
| A bitter flavor/taste/liquid | Bitter | having a sharp, pungent taste or smell; not sweet. |
| Sweet green tomato is a great condiment for hamburgers and hot dogs | Condiments | Sauces, spices or toppings used to enhance the flavor of food. |
| There was a selection of sandwiches and other small savories. The desserts were just as good as the savories. | Savory | A food or dish that is salty or spicy and not sweet in taste |
| Leave the vegetables to simmer for a few minutes | Simmered | Food cooked gently over low heat in a liquid, allowing flavors to meld. |
| Whenever I smell burning, I relive the final moments of the crash. | Relive | to remember clearly an experience that happened in the past |
| She patronizes local businesses by shopping exclusively at independent stores. | patronize | To support or be a customer of a particular business or establishment. |
| Despite his initial reluctance, the politician decided to patronize the local arts community, attending gallery openings and supporting emerging artists. | patronize | To support or be a customer of a particular business or establishment. |
| After a long day at work, she enjoys unwinding by taking a leisurely stroll in the park. | unwind | To relax and allow your mind to be free from worry after a period of work or some other activity that has made you worried. |
| After a long and hectic day at work, I like to unwind by taking a soothing bubble bath. | unwind | To relax and allow your mind to be free from worry after a period of work or some other activity that has made you worried. |
| After an intense workout, it is crucial to give your muscles time to unwind and recover. Listening to calming music helps me unwind and let go of any built-up anxiety. | unwind | To relax and allow your mind to be free from worry after a period of work or some other activity that has made you worried. |
| John is a dabbler in photography, occasionally taking pictures but without dedicating much time to improving his skills. She is a dabbler in gardening, trying out different plants without becoming an expert. | Dabble / Dabbler | Someone who takes a slight and not very serious interest in a subject, or tries a particular activity for a short period. |
| As a dabbler in various programming languages, Mark was able to quickly adapt to new coding frameworks. Although he was only a dabbler in cooking, Tom managed to impress his guests with a delicious three-course meal. | Dabble / Dabbler | Someone who takes a slight and not very serious interest in a subject, or tries a particular activity for a short period. |
| Ireland boasts beautiful beaches, great restaurants, and friendly locals. He liked to boast that he was the richest man in town. | Boasts | To have or own something to be proud of. |
| He could boast that he left the relations between the United States and Canada on an excellent footing. | Boasts | To have or own something to be proud of. |
| The schoolchild eagerly raised his hand, eager to share his insightful perspective during the class discussion. | Schoolchild | a child who goes to school (Pupil). |
| He has worked incredibly hard and is our greatest sportsperson. | Sportsperson | Someone who plays sport, especially one who plays it well. |
| There are a variety of articles listing sportspeople of a particular sport. | Sportspeople | Group of people who plays sport, especially one who plays it well. |
| There was a splendid array of food on the table. They sat before an array of microphones and cameras. | Array | A large group of things or people, especially one that attractive or causes admiration or has been positioned in a particular way. |
| The restaurant’s menu boasted an array of dishes prepared by a team of culinary connoisseurs, ensuring a delightful gastronomic journey. | Array | A large group of things or people, especially one that is attractive or causes admiration or has been positioned in a particular way. |
| There is an exhibition of her photographs, mostly landscapes and cityscapes. These new towers are ugly intrusions into the cityscape. | Cityscape | A view or image of a city |
| The restaurant’s menu boasted an array of dishes prepared by a team of culinary connoisseurs, ensuring a delightful gastronomic journey. | Connoisseur | An individual who possesses a deep understanding, expertise, and discernment in a particular field, especially in matters of art, culture, or fine taste. |
| The connoisseur of classical music could distinguish the subtle nuances in the performance of different orchestras. | Connoisseur | An individual who possesses a deep understanding, expertise, and discernment in a particular field, especially in matters of art, culture, or fine taste. |
| The music critic’s review praised the conductor’s interpretation, acknowledging his expertise as a connoisseur of symphonic compositions. | Connoisseur | An individual who possesses a deep understanding, expertise, and discernment in a particular field, especially in matters of art, culture, or fine taste. |
| The conference room provided ample space for all the attendees. The spacious living room provided ample seating for all the guests. | Ample | Something that is plentiful, abundant, or sufficient in quantity or size. |
| The restaurant provided ample servings of delicious food, leaving us completely satisfied. After months of saving, she finally had ample funds to purchase her dream car. | Ample | Something that is plentiful, abundant, or sufficient in quantity or size. |
| With his ample experience in the field, he was the perfect candidate for the job. | Ample | Something that is plentiful, abundant, or sufficient in quantity or size. |
| The increasing demands of the job necessitate hiring additional staff. | Necessitate | To cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary |
| The extensive damage caused by the hurricane necessitated immediate assistance from the government. | Necessitate | To cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary |
| Due to the complexity of the project, it necessitated the involvement of multiple teams. | Necessitate | To cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary |
| The rapid advancements in technology necessitate continuous learning and upskilling. | Necessitate | To cause something to be needed, or to make something necessary |
| Despite their shared history, there was an undeniable rancor between the two siblings. The rancor she felt towards her former business partner was palpable in every interaction. | Rancor | A feeling of hate and continuing anger about something in the past |
| The wine had a delicate flavor. She enjoys the bold flavors of Indian cuisine. | Flavor | How food or drink tastes, or a particular taste itself. |
| The chef skillfully balanced the flavors of sweet and savory in the dish. Adding a pinch of cinnamon to the recipe enhanced the flavor profile. | Flavor | How food or drink tastes, or a particular taste itself. |
| After years of soul-searching, she renounced her faith and embraced a more secular worldview. | Renounced | It refers to the act of formally and publicly declaring the rejection or abandonment of something, such as a belief, claim, or right. |
| The activist renounced violence as a means of achieving social justice, advocating for peaceful protests instead. | Renounced | It refers to the act of formally and publicly declaring the rejection or abandonment of something, such as a belief, claim, or right. |
| The company offers a comprehensive range of services. The team conducted a comprehensive review of the project. | comprehensive | Complete and including everything that is necessary. |
| The software offers a comprehensive set of features, allowing users to manage their tasks, track progress, and collaborate efficiently. | comprehensive | Complete and including everything that is necessary. |
| The IT department conducted a comprehensive security audit to identify any vulnerabilities in the company’s network infrastructure. | comprehensive | Complete and including everything that is necessary. |
| The crowd erupted in elation as their team scored the winning goal in the final seconds of the championship match. | elation | A state of extreme happiness or excitement |
| After a long and grueling exam, Sarah’s elation was palpable when she discovered she had passed with flying colors. | elation | A state of extreme happiness or excitement |
| She walked through the verdant garden, relishing the fragrance of blooming flowers and the soothing rustle of leaves. | Verdant | Covered with healthy green plants or grass. |
| His paintings depicted verdant landscapes, capturing the essence of nature’s beauty with every brushstroke. | Verdant | Covered with healthy green plants or grass. |
| While the tomatoes are cooking add a pinch of salt/sugar/dried thyme. The chef added a pinch of salt to enhance the flavor of the dish. | pinch | a small amount of something, such as a powder, especially the amount that a person can hold between their first finger and thumb |
| A red van was parked in the driveway in front of the garage. At least 80 trees were removed from driveways. | driveway | A private area in front of a house or other building onto which you can drive and park your car |
| My wedding was the most nerve-racking thing I've ever experienced. I had to go out and find a new job, which is always a nerve-racking experience. | nerve-racking | Difficult to do and causes a lot of worry for the person involved in it |
| His competence in problem-solving impressed the entire team. The employee’s competence in customer service led to increased client satisfaction. | competence | The ability to do something well. |
| John’s competence as a chef is evident in the exquisite flavors and presentation of his dishes. | competence | The ability to do something well. |
| Amy has a great voice, but whenever she’s singing in public, she feels shy and holds back. | Hold back | To stop yourself from doing or saying something |
| After picking up the groceries, she decided to drop off her friend at the airport before heading home. | drop off | To take someone or something somewhere and leave them/it there |
| Every morning she puts on her dress, lipstick, shoes and hat—in that order. I need to put on my coat before we go outside. | put on | To get your clothes or makeup on |
| He decided to bring up the issue during the meeting to address everyone's concerns. He brought up his concerns about the project's timeline during the team meeting. | bring up | To mention something |
| The little girl tripped and fell down the stairs. | Fall Down | To collapse or fall to the ground |
| When my friend moved to a different country, I tried to stay close with her, but we slowly grew apart. Over the years, we slowly grew apart as our interests and priorities shifted in different directions. | grow apart | To get distant from someone, like a friend |
| My friends and I used to hang out in the park after school. | hang out | To spend time with someone, casually |
| Please check over the document before submitting it to ensure there are no mistakes. Before the project deadline, I always make sure to check over my work to catch any potential errors. | Check over | To review or examine something carefully |
| I need to clean out the garage and get rid of old items. | Clean out | To empty or remove the contents of something |
| They need to clean up the room before the guests arrive. | Clean up | To tidy or make something clean and neat |
| He ate up his entire meal in just a few minutes. | Eat up | To consume all the food |
| She gets along with her coworkers very well. I usually get along with my neighbors, but there's one who is a bit difficult to deal with | Get along with | To have a harmonious relationship or rapport with someone |
| I look up to my older sister for her achievements. | Look up to | To admire or respect someone |
| John decided to try out the new recipe he found online to see if it would be a hit with his family. | Try out | To test or evaluate something |
| Very few people have read the Bible from cover to cover. This isn't the sort of book that you pick up and read from cover to cover. | read something from cover to cover | to read a book, magazine, etc. all the way through from the beginning to the end. |
| As a dedicated bookworm, she amassed an impressive collection of literature spanning various genres and eras. | bookworm | a person who reads a lot |
| The chef prepared a delectable array of dishes for the banquet, leaving everyone eager to indulge. | delectable | looking or tasting extremely good, and giving great pleasure |
| The hungry children gobbled up the freshly baked cookies as soon as they came out of the oven. | gobble | to eat food too fast |
| They must get their little dustpans and brushes out and clean up their own mess. | dustpan | a flat container with a handle into which you brush dust and dirt |
| She looks very athletic. | athletic | strong, healthy, and good at sports. |
| I need to get out of this dead-end job | dead-end job | employment that offers little to no opportunity for advancement or career growth. |
| A variety of verdant greenery and immaculately kept rocks make for an idyllic hideaway on a beautiful day. | greenery | green plants or branches, especially when cut and used as decoration |
| This coffee's lukewarm. How can you drink lukewarm coffee? | lukewarm | only slightly warm liquid |
| His speech was a concatenation of eloquence and passion, captivating the entire audience | Concatenation | A series of events, ideas, or things that are connected. |
| Through the concatenation of multiple images, the artist conveyed a powerful message. | Concatenation | A series of events, ideas, or things that are connected. |
| The restaurant’s menu offers a variety of culinary delights from around the world. | culinary | Anything related to cooking, food preparation, and the art of preparing and presenting food. |
| The culinary skills of the chef were evident in the beautifully presented dish. | culinary | Anything related to cooking, food preparation, and the art of preparing and presenting food. |
| Exploring the culinary traditions of different cultures broadens our understanding and appreciation of diverse cuisines. | culinary | Anything related to cooking, food preparation, and the art of preparing and presenting food. |
| The writer found the process of editing his novel to be an arduous undertaking, requiring countless revisions. | arduous | Activity that requires great effort, perseverance, and endurance to accomplish |
| Preparing for the bar exam was an arduous task, involving months of studying and memorization | arduous | Activity that requires great effort, perseverance, and endurance to accomplish |
| The team embarked on an arduous mission to develop a groundbreaking technology that would revolutionize the industry. | arduous | Activity that requires great effort, perseverance, and endurance to accomplish |
| The organization is known for its strong advocacy on environmental issues. | advocacy | public support for an idea, plan, or way of doing something |
| The Swiss Army knife is a versatile tool that includes a variety of blades, a corkscrew, and even a small pair of scissors. | Versatile | Able to change easily from one activity to another or able to be used for many different purposes. |
| Researchers have found that environmental and lifestyle factors heavily influence biological age, including social connectedness, sleeping habits, water consumption, exercise and diet. | connectedness | the state of being connected and having a close relationship with other things or people |
| Despite living miles apart, the online support group fostered a sense of connectedness among its members, offering solace and guidance. | connectedness | The state of being connected and having a close relationship with other things or people |
| We have all-year-round access to fresh fruits and vegetables. The resort offers all-year-round entertainment for its guests. | year-round | Describe something that occurs or is available continuously throughout the entire year |
| The bakery’s delicious pastries are available all year round, ensuring customers can satisfy their cravings whenever they visit. | year-round | Describe something that occurs or is available continuously throughout the entire year |
| The evergreen trees in our backyard remain vibrant and lush all year round, providing a beautiful sight for us to enjoy | year-round | Describe something that occurs or is available continuously throughout the entire year |
| The solar panels on our roof generate renewable energy all year round, reducing our reliance on traditional power source | year-round | Describe something that occurs or is available continuously throughout the entire year |
| After careful consideration, the committee opted to proceed with the proposed project | opt | To make a choice, especially of one thing or possibility instead of others. |
| She opted for the healthier option and chose a salad instead of a burger. | opt | To make a choice, especially of one thing or possibility instead of others. |
| After careful consideration, the athlete opted to withdraw from the competition due to injury. | opt | To make a choice, especially of one thing or possibility instead of others. |
| It comes as no surprise to learn that the woman in question is the eldest daughter of a famous singer. | in question | The person or thing that is being discussed. |
| The book in question has received rave reviews from literary critics. | in question | The person or thing that is being discussed. |
| The population grew by three percent during the period in question. | in question | The person or thing that is being discussed. |
| She wandered aimlessly through the bustling city streets, feeling utterly directionless. | Directionless | absence of a clear path or purpose, a state of being devoid of guidance or orientation |
| After losing his job, John felt adrift and directionless, unsure of what to do next. | Directionless | absence of a clear path or purpose, a state of being devoid of guidance or orientation |
| Without a clear vision for her future, Sarah found herself trapped in a state of directionless confusion. | Directionless | absence of a clear path or purpose, a state of being devoid of guidance or orientation |
| After months of feeling unmotivated and aimless, Emily realized her daily routine had become purposeless; she needed to find a new passion to ignite her days. | Purposeless | Done without a clear intention. |
| The company’s recent projects seemed purposeless, lacking the innovation and vision that once made them a leader in their industry. | Purposeless | Done without a clear intention. |
| tried to take in what he was saying about nuclear fusion, but most of it went over my head. | over your head | Too difficult or strange for you to understand. |
| When they talked about advanced computer programming, the discussion was completely over my head. | over your head | Too difficult or strange for you to understand. |
| I prefer to meet face-to-face with clients, as it allows for a more personal and effective conversation. | Face-to-face | being in the physical presence of someone, interacting directly with them rather than through remote communication methods. |
| It’s always better to resolve conflicts face-to-face with someone rather than over email or text. | Face-to-face | 2 or more people are in close physical proximity to each other, interacting directly, often making eye contact and speaking directly to each other without the use of technology. |
| I graduated with a bachelor's degree in Telecomunications engineering | "I graduated with a bachelor's degree in [major]" or "I earned my master's degree in [field]." | How to say you graduated? |
| These days, the digital skills required in the workplace | Digital skills | the ability to find, evaluate, use, share, and create content using digital devices, such as computers and smartphones. |
| The smallness of the city often surprises first-time visitors. | smallness | the fact of being little in size or amount when compared with what is typical or average: |
| She couldn’t help but notice the smallness of the portion. | smallness | the fact of being little in size or amount when compared with what is typical or average: |
| We don't even have basic amenities like electricity for our homes. | amenities | things considered to be necessary to live comfortably, such as hot water: , Elecricity, Laundry facilities, etc |
| We are staying in a good value motel with all the basic amenities. | amenities | things considered to be necessary to live comfortably, such as hot water: , Elecricity, Laundry facilities, etc |
| The medical professional explained the complex diagnosis to the layperson in simple terms. | layperson | Someone who is not an expert in or does not have a detailed knowledge of a particular subject. |
| John, a layperson in the culinary arts, managed to impress the judges with his inventive dish during the cooking competition. | layperson | Someone who is not an expert in or does not have a detailed knowledge of a particular subject. |
| The scientist did an excellent job of breaking down the complex theory into layperson’s terms, allowing everyone in the audience to grasp the concept. | Layperson’s Terms | This phrase refers to explaining complex or technical concepts in simple, non-technical language that can be easily understood by someone without specialized knowledge or expertise. |
| It can be difficult to get the right work-life balance. | work-life balance | the amount of time you spend doing your job compared with the amount of time you spend with your family and doing things you enjoy: |
| Companies know there's nothing like a hot new buzzword, like ‘nanotechnology’ or ‘sustainability’, to get the attention of investors. | buzzword | a word or expression from a particular subject area that has become fashionable by being used a lot, especially on television and in the newspapers: |
| One of the buzzwords in the tech industry this year is 'artificial intelligence.' | buzzword | a word or expression from a particular subject area that has become fashionable by being used a lot, especially on television and in the newspapers: |
| Are there any parts of your story that you're particularly proud of, or conversely, any where you think it really didn't work? | conversely | In an opposite way. |
| Some people prefer to work in a team; conversely, others work better independently. | conversely | In an opposite way. |
| I thought the movie was going to be terrible, but conversely, it turned out to be one of the best I’ve seen in a while. | conversely | In an opposite way. |
| The family’s togetherness during the holiday season was heartwarming | togetherness | The pleasant feeling of being united with other people in friendship and understanding |
| Their togetherness in times of adversity strengthened their bond. | togetherness | The pleasant feeling of being united with other people in friendship and understanding |
| During the holiday season, the spirit of togetherness fills the air as loved ones gather around the table. | togetherness | The pleasant feeling of being united with other people in friendship and understanding |
| I'm trying to foster an interest in classical music in my children. | foster | To encourage the development or growth of ideas or feelings. |
| The organization aims to foster positive relationships within the community. | foster | To encourage the development or growth of ideas or feelings. |
| The company strives to foster innovation in all its employees. | foster | To encourage the development or growth of ideas or feelings. |
| It is imperative that we complete the project before the deadline. | imperative | Extremely important or urgent. |
| The doctor stressed the imperative need for regular exercise and a balanced diet. | imperative | Extremely important or urgent. |
| To be an effective leader, it's important to delegate tasks and trust your team. | Delegate | To give a particular job, duty, right, etc. to someone else so that they do it for you. |
| The manager is delegating some of her responsibilities to her team leaders. | Delegate | To give a particular job, duty, right, etc. to someone else so that they do it for you. |
| Working from home allows me to have the best of both worlds—I can focus on my tasks without office distractions while still being close to my family. | the best of both worlds | A situation in which you can enjoy the advantages of two very different things at the same time. |
| She works in the city and lives in the country, so she gets the best of both worlds. | the best of both worlds | A situation in which you can enjoy the advantages of two very different things at the same time. |
| Despite having a looming deadline, Sarah succumbed to her habitual procrastination and spent hours scrolling through social media instead of completing her report. | procrastination | the act of delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring |
| John’s chronic procrastination led to his project being delayed, causing frustration among his team members | procrastination | the act of delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring: |
| The construction industry in the city has been developing by leaps and bounds, with numerous skyscrapers transforming the skyline. | By Leaps And Bounds | making substantial progress or achieving remarkable success in a short period. |
| With the advancements in technology, the field of artificial intelligence is progressing by leaps and bounds. | By Leaps And Bounds | making substantial progress or achieving remarkable success in a short period. |
| The company’s revenue has been growing by leaps and bounds since they implemented their new marketing strategy. | By Leaps And Bounds | making substantial progress or achieving remarkable success in a short period. |
| She aspires to become a professional mountaineer and explore uncharted territories. | mountaineer | a person who climbs mountains as a sport or job |
| It is important to be discreet when discussing confidential matters in a public setting. | Discreet | someone or something as being careful, tactful, and prudent in their actions or speech. It refers to the ability to maintain confidentiality, avoid drawing attention, and exercise good judgment in sensitive situations. |
| She offered discreet condolences to her friend, knowing that public displays of sympathy may be uncomfortable. | discreet | someone or something as being careful, tactful, and prudent in their actions or speech. It refers to the ability to maintain confidentiality, avoid drawing attention, and exercise good judgment in sensitive situations. |
| The work is an Impressionist cloudscape. | Cloudscape | A view of sky with an interesting appearance of clouds in it. |
| The work is an Impressionist cloudscape. | Cloudscape | A view of sky with an interesting appearance of clouds in it. |
| Winning the lottery was the cherry on top of his successful career. | cherry on top | something that makes something that is already good even better, or perfect: |
| After months of hard work, receiving a promotion was the cherry on top of her professional accomplishments | cherry on top | something that makes something that is already good even better, or perfect: |
| She is currently deemed to be the best British athlete. | deem | To consider or judge something in a particular way. |
| It is deemed bad manners in some cultures to speak with your mouth full of food. | deem | To consider or judge something in a particular way. |
| The teacher deemed the student’s essay exemplary and awarded it the highest grade. | deem | To consider or judge something in a particular way. |
| After a long day at work, I like to indulge in a goody, such as a piece of chocolate or a glass of wine, to relax. | Goody / Goodies | Something that is considered desirable or pleasing. It is often used to describe small, enjoyable treats or surprises that bring joy and satisfaction. |
| The bakery is full of delicious goodies. | Goody / Goodies | Something that is considered desirable or pleasing. It is often used to describe small, enjoyable treats or surprises that bring joy and satisfaction. |
| The kids were excited to find a bag of goodies in their lunchboxes." | Goody / Goodies | Something that is considered desirable or pleasing. It is often used to describe small, enjoyable treats or surprises that bring joy and satisfaction. |
| Despite my efforts to resist, I couldn’t resist indulging in a slice of the rich and sugary chocolate cake. | sugary | Containing sugar |
| Despite my efforts to resist, I couldn’t resist indulging in a slice of the rich and sugary chocolate cake. | sugary | Containing sugar |
| Be careful driving; you don't want to accidentally run someone over | run someone/something over | If a vehicle or its driver runs over someone or something, the vehicle hits and drives over him, her, or it: |
| I am not going to run her over just because you are in a hurry. | run someone/something over | If a vehicle or its driver runs over someone or something, the vehicle hits and drives over him, her, or it: |
| An example of the quintessential big city is New York. | quintessential | being the most typical example or most important part of something: |
| This dish is the quintessential example of Italian cuisine | quintessential | being the most typical example or most important part of something |
| The quintessential heavy metal guitarist is one who wears black clothes and has lots of tattoos. | quintessential | being the most typical example or most important part of something: |
| We always go abroad in the summer. | abroad | In or to a foreign country or countries. |
| They decided to move abroad and make a fresh start. | abroad | in or to a foreign country or countries: |
| Her collection of vintage cars is truly enviable. | enviable | Something or someone that is highly desirable, often arousing feelings of envy or admiration |
| The luxurious penthouse offers an enviable view of the city skyline. | enviable | Something or someone that is highly desirable, often arousing feelings of envy or admiration |
| I was poking around in the drawer, looking for the key, when I found this! | poke around | to search for something by moving things around, usually not in a very careful or organized way. |
| She decided to poke around the old attic, hoping to find some forgotten family treasures | poke around | to search for something by moving things around, usually not in a very careful or organized way. |
| The aerospace industry constantly strives to stay ahead by utilizing cutting-edge materials and advanced manufacturing techniques. | Cutting-edge | Very modern and with all the newest features |
| The smell of chalk always evokes memories of my school days. | evoke | To make someone remember something or feel an emotion. |
| The old photograph evoked memories of my childhood summers spent at my grandparents' house. | evoke | To make someone remember something or feel an emotion. |
| After a long day at work, I like to indulge in a soothing bubble bath to relax. | indulge | To allow yourself or another person to have something enjoyable, especially more than is good for you. |
| Despite being on a strict diet, she couldn’t resist indulging in a decadent slice of chocolate cake. | indulge | To allow yourself or another person to have something enjoyable, especially more than is good for you. |
| Mark often indulges in online shopping, browsing through various websites to find the best deals. | indulge | To allow yourself or another person to have something enjoyable, especially more than is good for you. |
| More often than not, I walk to work instead of driving. | More often than not | Something happens frequently or usually, but not always |
| More often than not, he arrives early to meetings. | More often than not | Something happens frequently or usually, but not always |
| The dark clouds looming overhead served as a menacing reminder of the impending storm. | Menace / menacing | Something that is likely to cause harm. |
| Drunk drivers are a menace to everyone. | Menace / menacing | Something that is likely to cause harm. |
| We took a leisurely stroll along the boardwalk, enjoying the ocean views and the lively atmosphere. | boardwalk | a path made of wooden boards built along a beach |
| I need to break a sweat at the gym before I can relax. | Break a sweat | engage in physical activity or exertion to the point of sweating. |
| We've been working in the garden all morning, and I haven't even broken a sweat yet. | Break a sweat | engage in physical activity or exertion to the point of sweating. |
| The children's raucous behavior in the classroom made it difficult for the teacher to maintain control. | raucous | something that is loud, harsh, and disorderly, often in a way that is unpleasant or disruptive. |
| The raucous laughter from the party next door kept me awake all night. | raucous | something that is loud, harsh, and disorderly, often in a way that is unpleasant or disruptive. |
| The bakery is located across the street from the bookstore | Across the street | Something located on the opposite side of a street from a particular point of reference. |
| Our neighbors live across the street from us. | Across the street | omething located on the opposite side of a street from a particular point of reference. |
| Low-income individuals often struggle to make ends meet with limited financial resources. | Low-income individuals Economically vulnerable groups People in poverty | Synonym for Poor people |
| Economically vulnerable groups face significant challenges accessing essential services and opportunities. | Low-income individuals Economically vulnerable groups People in poverty | Synonym for Poor people |
| People in poverty often lack access to basic necessities such as adequate housing, healthcare, and education. | Low-income individuals Economically vulnerable groups People in poverty | Synonym for Poor people |
| This Basaque risotto is a quintessential dish from the region. | quintessential | being the most typical example or most important part of something: |
| A solar eclipse is a fascinating occurrence that captures the attention of people worldwide. | Occurrence | An event or incident that happens |
| The occurrence of traffic accidents tends to increase during heavy rain due to reduced visibility. | Occurrence | An event or incident that happens |
| The project's success was largely due to the team's cohesive effort, where each member's contribution seamlessly integrated with the others. | Cohesive | Forming a united whole; logically connected and consistent. |
| The new smartphone's design is highly cohesive, with all features and components working together harmoniously. | Cohesive | Forming a united whole; logically connected and consistent. |
| He said it would be a retrograde step to remove single parent benefits. | retrograde | Returning to older and worse conditions, methods, ideas, etc. |
| Retrograde tendencies often hinder progress by reverting to older and less effective methods or ideas | retrograde | Returning to older and worse conditions, methods, ideas, etc. |
| At college she was active in intramural sports. | intramural | Activities or events that occur within a single institution or group, typically within the same school. These can include sports, competitions, or other organized events that involve members of the institution or group participating against each other. |
| Intramural sports leagues are popular among students, providing opportunities for friendly competition within the school. | intramural | Activities or events that occur within a single institution or group, typically within the same school. These can include sports, competitions, or other organized events that involve members of the institution or group participating against each other. |
| Intramural programs often include a variety of sports and games, enhancing the social fabric of the institution through shared experiences and mutual support. | intramural | Activities or events that occur within a single institution or group, typically within the same school. These can include sports, competitions, or other organized events that involve members of the institution or group participating against each other. |
| Her older son is fine but the little one is a bit of a handful. | handful | A person, often a child, who is difficult to control. |
| Sam was an easygoing baby, but Maria is a real handful. | handful | A person, often a child, who is difficult to control. |
| We could stroll along the beach after dinner. | stroll | To walk in a slow relaxed way, especially for pleasure. |
| The whole family was enjoying a leisurely stroll in the sunshine. | stroll | To walk in a slow relaxed way, especially for pleasure. |
| We had to cancel our picnic because it turned out to be a scorcher. | scorcher | Informal term used to describe a very hot day or something extremely hot. |
| Yesterday was a scorcher, with the temperature soaring to record highs. | scorcher | Informal term used to describe a very hot day or something extremely hot. |
| Being a warm-weather person, he finds winters challenging and always looks forward to summer. | warm-weather person | Someone who enjoys and thrives in warm climates. They typically prefer sunny, mild, or hot weather over cold or rainy conditions. |
| Since I'm a warm-weather person, I moved to Florida to escape the harsh winters up north. | warm-weather person | Someone who enjoys and thrives in warm climates. They typically prefer sunny, mild, or hot weather over cold or rainy conditions. |
| The cat basked in the afternoon sun, purring contentedly. | bask | To sit enjoying the warmth especially of the sun. |
| After a long hike, we found a sunny spot where we could bask in the warm glow of the setting sun. | bask | To sit enjoying the warmth especially of the sun. |
| The lizard basked on the rock, absorbing the heat of the midday sun. | bask | To sit enjoying the warmth especially of the sun. |
| The movie's themes of love and loss resonated with many viewers. | resonate | To evoke or suggest images, memories, and emotions. It makes you feel an emotional connection. |
| What exactly is it about that music that resonates with you? | resonate | To evoke or suggest images, memories, and emotions. It makes you feel an emotional connection. |
| He responded to the criticism with a nonchalant shrug, showing he wasn't bothered. | nonchalant | Behaving in a calm manner, often in a way that suggests you are not interested or do not care. |
| Despite the chaos around him, he remained nonchalant and focused on his work | nonchalant | Behaving in a calm manner, often in a way that suggests you are not interested or do not care. |
| There's a café nearby where we can grab a quick coffee. | Nearby | close in distance, not far away. |
| They found a great park nearby for their weekend picnics. | Nearby | close in distance, not far away. |
| The crowded room was filled with excited chatter and laughter. | Crowded | situation or place that is filled or occupied by a large number of people or objects. |
| The subway during rush hour was so crowded that I could barely move. | Crowded | situation or place that is filled or occupied by a large number of people or objects. |
| During the festival, the city streets were crowded with food stalls and lively performers. | Crowded | situation or place that is filled or occupied by a large number of people or objects. |
| She embarked on a thrilling adventure to explore the uncharted territory. | Embark | Beginning a journey or undertaking a new endeavor. It also encompasses the figurative concept of starting or engaging in a particular activity or project. |
| After years of planning and preparation, Sarah finally embarked on her journey to hike the entire Appalachian Trail. | Embark | Beginning a journey or undertaking a new endeavor. It also encompasses the figurative concept of starting or engaging in a particular activity or project. |
| After months of planning, we finally embarked on our journey to explore the uncharted lands. | Embark | Beginning a journey or undertaking a new endeavor. It also encompasses the figurative concept of starting or engaging in a particular activity or project. |
| As the sun began to set, the birds departed from the trees, signaling the end of the day. | Depart | To go away or leave, especially on a trip. |
| Upon his depart, a memorial service was held to honor his contributions. | Depart | To go away or leave, especially on a trip. |
| The train will depart from platform 3 in five minutes. | Depart | To go away or leave, especially on a trip. |
| The security guard wore a bright yellow security vest with reflective strips to ensure he was easily visible while patrolling the parking lot at night | Security vest | Type of garment worn by security personnel to identify themselves and enhance their visibility |
| Equipped with multiple pockets, the security vest allowed the officer to carry essential tools and a radio, making it easier to respond quickly to any incidents. | Security vest | Type of garment worn by security personnel to identify themselves and enhance their visibility |
| The documentary on climate change was thought-provoking, leaving viewers contemplating the future of our planet. | thought-provoking | Describes something that stimulates or encourages deep thinking and reflection. |
| Their thought-provoking conversation about the future of technology kept me engaged for hours | thought-provoking | Describes something that stimulates or encourages deep thinking and reflection. |
| Her inquisitive nature led her to explore various fields of study. | Inquisitive | Describes someone who is curious or eager for knowledge, often characterized by asking questions and seeking to learn more. |
| The young girl’s inquisitive nature led her to constantly ask thought-provoking questions about the world around her. | Inquisitive | Describes someone who is curious or eager for knowledge, often characterized by asking questions and seeking to learn more. |
| The story spends too much time on trivial matters. | Trivial | Having little value or importance |
| The issue on question was so trivial that it hardly seemed worth discussing in the meeting. | Trivial | Having little value or importance |
| In retrospect, I think my marriage was doomed from the beginning. | In retrospect | phrase used to indicate that something is being considered or analyzed after it has happened |
| In retrospect, we realized that the decisions we made at the time were influenced by incomplete information. | In retrospect | used to indicate that something is being considered or analyzed after it has happened |
| The team’s camaraderie was evident during their celebratory dinner. | Camaraderie | A feeling of friendliness towards people that you work or share an experience with. This term encapsulates the notion of deep friendship and companionship, often characterized by a warm and congenial atmosphere. |
| The strong camaraderie among the firefighters helped them tackle the dangerous situation with unwavering determination. | Camaraderie | A feeling of friendliness towards people that you work or share an experience with. This term encapsulates the notion of deep friendship and companionship, often characterized by a warm and congenial atmosphere. |
| The camaraderie among the members of the hiking club is what keeps them motivated to conquer new challenges together. | Camaraderie | A feeling of friendliness towards people that you work or share an experience with. This term encapsulates the notion of deep friendship and companionship, often characterized by a warm and congenial atmosphere. |
| I think he says this because he is an illiterate troglodyte, with minimal if any understanding of females. | Troglodyte | a stupid person who has old-fashioned views or habits, or behaves in a way that is not considered socially acceptable. |
| Critics accused the politician of being a troglodyte, resistant to new ideas and clinging stubbornly to outdated policies. | Troglodyte | a stupid person who has old-fashioned views or habits, or behaves in a way that is not considered socially acceptable: |
| After conducting extensive research, the author concluded that the aforementioned theory lacks empirical evidence. | Aforementioned | Refers to something that has been mentioned or stated earlier in a text or conversation. (Formal) |
| Our team has been diligently working on the project, focusing on the aforementioned objectives. | Aforementioned | Refers to something that has been mentioned or stated earlier in a text or conversation. (Formal) |
| As stated in the aforementioned report, climate change poses significant challenges to our environment. | Aforementioned | Refers to something that has been mentioned or stated earlier in a text or conversation. (Formal) |
| She's been as busy as a bee lately, juggling work, family responsibilities, and personal projects with admirable efficiency | busy as a bee | Someone is very busy or active. It emphasizes a person's high level of activity and industriousness. |
| Despite the weekend approaching, the office was still buzzing with employees, each one as busy as a bee finishing up their tasks before the break. | busy as a bee | Someone is very busy or active. It emphasizes a person's high level of activity and industriousness. |
| With exams looming and projects due, Sarah had a lot on her plate this semester, but she managed to stay organized and focused. | Have a lot on one's plate | Have many tasks or responsibilities to deal with at the same time. |
| As a CEO of a growing startup, Mark always had a lot on his plate, from meetings with investors to overseeing daily operations. | Have a lot on one's plate | Have many tasks or responsibilities to deal with at the same time. |
| The first step in this recipe is to gather the necessary ingredients. Similarly, the second step involves mixing them together in a bowl. | Similarly | Indicate a likeness or resemblance between two or more things. It serves as a connector, allowing us to draw comparisons and highlight similarities in various contexts. |
| • Many ancient civilizations relied on agriculture for sustenance. Similarly, they developed complex irrigation systems to ensure the success of their crops. | Similarly | Indicate a likeness or resemblance between two or more things. It serves as a connector, allowing us to draw comparisons and highlight similarities in various contexts. |
| The fashion show featured designs that were truly off the wall, incorporating recycled materials and futuristic elements. | Off the wall | Describes something that is unconventional or unexpected, often deviating from the norm or conventional practices. |
| His sense of humor was always off the wall, keeping everyone laughing with unexpected jokes. | Off the wall | idiomatic expression that describes something that is unconventional or unexpected, often deviating from the norm or conventional practices. |
| The restaurant's menu included some off-the-wall combinations that turned out to be surprisingly delicious. | Off the wall | Describes something that is unconventional or unexpected, often deviating from the norm or conventional practices. |
| For a burst of freshness, she added a handful of chopped cilantro as a topping to the taco. | Topping | A substance, especially a sauce or pieces of food, that is put on top of other food to give extra flavour and to make it look attractive |
| You can get pizza with six different choices of toppings. | Topping | A substance, especially a sauce or pieces of food, that is put on top of other food to give extra flavour and to make it look attractive |
| The aroma of coffee and frying eggs filled the kitchen, creating a comforting and convivial atmosphere | Aroma | A strong, pleasant smell, usually from food or drink: |
| The bakery was filled with the delightful aroma of freshly baked bread and pastries. | Aroma | A strong, pleasant smell, usually from food or drink: |
| The palace displayed breathtaking grandeur with its towering spires and intricate architecture. majestic grandeur | Grandeur | The quality or state of being grand, majestic, or imposing. |
| Standing atop the mountain, she marveled at the grandeur of the sweeping valley below, bathed in the golden light of sunset. majestic grandeur | Grandeur | The quality or state of being grand, majestic, or imposing. |
| The ancient castle atop the cliff exuded a sense of majestic grandeur, commanding views of the vast sea below. | Grandeur | The quality or state of being grand, majestic, or imposing. | majestic grandeur |
| After a hard climb, we were rewarded by a picture-postcard vista of rolling hills under a deep blue summer sky. | Vista | A view, especially a beautiful view from a high position. |
| The hotel's rooftop terrace offered a stunning vista of the ocean, stretching out to the horizon. | Vista | A view, especially a beautiful view from a high position. |
| In the digital age, checking email on a smartphone has become a commonplace activity. | Commonplace | Describes things or occurrences that are so typical that they go unnoticed or fail to make a strong impression because of their frequency. |
| Traffic congestion is a commonplace issue in major cities around the world. | Commonplace | Describes things or occurrences that are so typical that they go unnoticed or fail to make a strong impression because of their frequency. |
| Using smartphones has become commonplace among teenagers. | Commonplace | Describes things or occurrences that are so typical that they go unnoticed or fail to make a strong impression because of their frequency. |
| Obesity is prevalent in many developed countries due to changes in diet and lifestyle. | Prevalent | Existing very commonly or happening often. |
| Mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression, are prevalent among college students. | Prevalent | Existing very commonly or happening often. |
| Trees are dying in areas where acid rain is most prevalent. | Prevalent | Existing very commonly or happening often. |
| Users reported sporadic issues with the new software update, leading the developers to release a patch. | Sporadic | Not happening or appearing in a pattern; not continuous or regular. |
| The company experienced sporadic growth, with occasional spikes in revenue followed by periods of stagnation. | Sporadic | Not happening or appearing in a pattern; not continuous or regular. |
| She began to knead the bread dough, pressing and folding it rhythmically. | Knead | Knead = To press something, especially a mixture for making bread, firmly and repeatedly with the hands and fingers (Verb) |
| The recipe instructs to knead the dough for at least ten minutes to develop the gluten. | Knead | To press something, especially a mixture for making bread, firmly and repeatedly with the hands and fingers (Verb) |
| Their contributions to science have earned them an everlasting place in history. | Everlasting | Lasting forever or for a long time. |
| The love between them was everlasting, transcending the boundaries of time. | Everlasting | Lasting forever or for a long time. |
| The melody of the song evoked a sense of everlasting nostalgia in the listener’s heart. | Everlasting | Lasting forever or for a long time. |
| She got some books out of the library and immersed herself in Jewish history and culture. The child immersed himself in the world of music, finding solace in its harmonious melodies. | Immerse | To become completely involved in something. |
| After a long day at work, she would often immerse in a soothing bath to relax her tired muscles. | Immerse | To become completely involved in something. |
| We considered homeschooling but eventually moved our child to another school. I can say that I have never met a homeschooler who felt that all public schools are bad. | Homeschooler | A child who is taught at home rather than being sent to school. |
| The preacher is a home-schooler who does not send his kids to public school for religious reasons. | Homeschooler | A child who is taught at home rather than being sent to school. |
| Rest assured, we will handle the issue promptly and effectively. | Rest assured | Confident or certain about something, often used to reassure someone that a particular concern or worry is being addressed or will turn out well. |
| Rest assured that your child will grow out of this behavior. | Rest assured | Confident or certain about something, often used to reassure someone that a particular concern or worry is being addressed or will turn out well. |
| I need to head out soon to make it to the office in time for my morning meeting." | head out | Informal phrase that means to leave or depart, usually for a specific destination or purpose. |
| I usually head out early in the morning to avoid traffic during my commute to work. | head out | Informal phrase that means to leave or depart, usually for a specific destination or purpose. |
| Which would you rather do - go swimming or play tennis? | Rather | Used to show that you prefer to have or do one thing more than another. |
| Wouldn't you rather finish it tomorrow? I'd rather have rice than potatoes. | Rather | Used to show that you prefer to have or do one thing more than another. |
| Ensuring the safety of passengers is paramount for airline companies. | Paramount | More important than anything else. |
| In order to succeed in business, effective communication skills are paramount. | Paramount | More important than anything else. |
| In the field of medicine, accurate diagnosis is paramount for effective treatment. | Paramount | More important than anything else.. |
| The anonymous donor’s commendable deed of funding scholarships for underprivileged students has transformed the lives of many aspiring young minds. | Commendable | deserving praise (Formal) |
| The team’s commendable effort resulted in a well-deserved victory. | Commendable | deserving praise (Formal) |
| His commendable work ethic led to a promotion within a short period of time. | Commendable | deserving praise (Formal) |
| Let's skip the generalities and get down to the nitty-gritty of the project. I'm dealing with the nitty-gritty of moving and settling into a new country. | nitty-gritty | The basic facts and important details of a situation. |
| Understanding the nitty-gritty of how willpower works has wide-ranging social implications. | nitty-gritty | The basic facts and important details of a situation. |
| Her culinary skills are second to none, making her the most sought-after chef in the city | second to none | means the best, without any equal or superior. It is used to describe someone or something that is unmatched in quality, skill, or excellence. |
| The team's dedication to customer service is second to none, ensuring they always exceed expectations. | second to none | means the best, without any equal or superior. It is used to describe someone or something that is unmatched in quality, skill, or excellence. |
| His hamburger, rich in flavor and delicate in texture, is second to none in the city. Source: theidioms.com | second to none | means the best, without any equal or superior. It is used to describe someone or something that is unmatched in quality, skill, or excellence. |
| John’s journey towards self-awareness allowed him to acknowledge his strengths and weaknesses, paving the way for personal growth and development. | self-awareness | Good knowledge and judgment about yourself. |
| Through practicing mindfulness meditation, Mark cultivated self-awareness, allowing him to observe his thoughts and emotions without judgment, leading to a greater sense of clarity and inner peace. | self-awareness | Good knowledge and judgment about yourself. |
| "Are you looking for anything in particular, sir?" "No, I'm just browsing." | Browse / browsing | Walk around a store looking at several things without intending to buy any of them. |
| I don't like going into clothes shops where they don't leave you in peace to browse. | Browse / browsing | Walk around a store looking at several things without intending to buy any of them. |
| The government has implemented programs to support the education of disadvantaged children. | Disadvantaged | Not having the standard of living conditions, education, etc. that most people have. |
| Volunteering at local shelters is a way to help the disadvantaged in our community. | Disadvantaged | Not having the standard of living conditions, education, etc. that most people have. |
| The government has implemented measures to assist indigent families in accessing basic necessities.” | Indigent | Adjective that refers to someone who is very poor and lacks the basic necessities of life, such as food, shelter, and clothing. |
| The report highlights the challenges faced by indigent workers in low-wage industries. | Indigent | Adjective that refers to someone who is very poor and lacks the basic necessities of life, such as food, shelter, and clothing. |
| Children from dysfunctional families often face emotional and psychological challenges due to instability and conflict at home. | Dysfunctional families | Families in which the normal and healthy functioning is impaired by negative patterns of behavior. |
| Support programs aim to provide resources and guidance to help dysfunctional families develop healthier relationships and environments. | Dysfunctional families | Families in which the normal and healthy functioning is impaired by negative patterns of behavior. |
| Her paintings depict the lives of ordinary people in the last century. | Depicts | To represent or show something in a picture or story. |
| In the film she's depicted as a very cold and calculating character. | Depicts | To represent or show something in a picture or story. |
| Urbanites often enjoy the convenience of having shops, restaurants, and entertainment options within walking distance. | Urbanite | someone who lives in a city or enjoys the type of life in a city. |
| Urbanites are accustomed to the hustle and bustle of city life, thriving in its fast-paced environment. | Urbanite | someone who lives in a city or enjoys the type of life in a city. |
| Contrary to popular belief, not all urbanites are detached from nature; some actively participate in community gardening initiatives. | Urbanite | someone who lives in a city or enjoys the type of life in a city. |
| She gained valuable hands-on experience during her internship. | hands-on experience | knowledge or skill that someone gets from doing something rather than just reading about it or seeing it being done. |
| As a teacher, I believe in providing students with hands-on experiences to enhance their understanding of scientific concepts. | hands-on experience | knowledge or skill that someone gets from doing something rather than just reading about it or seeing it being done. |
| Before starting his own business, John gained hands-on experience by working in various roles within the industry. | hands-on experience | knowledge or skill that someone gets from doing something rather than just reading about it or seeing it being done. |
| The company aims to innovate its products to stay ahead in the market. | Innovate | To introduce changes and new ideas. |
| In order to succeed, businesses must constantly innovate and adapt. | Innovate | To introduce changes and new ideas. |
| The introduction of smartphones was a groundbreaking moment in the history of communication. | Groundbreaking | Something that is innovative, pioneering, or revolutionary |
| The company introduced a groundbreaking technology that could change the future of transportation. | Groundbreaking | Something that is innovative, pioneering, or revolutionary |
| The groundbreaking research conducted at the university’s lab has opened up new possibilities for cancer treatment. | Groundbreaking | Something that is innovative, pioneering, or revolutionary |
| John felt a sense of stagnation in his career, as he had been in the same position for years without any opportunity for growth. | Stagnation | State of inactivity, lack of progress, or a halt in development. |
| The artist’s creativity seemed to be in a state of stagnation, as their recent works lacked innovation and originality. | Stagnation | State of inactivity, lack of progress, or a halt in development. |
| The community’s resistance to change has caused a stagnation in progress, hindering the implementation of necessary improvements. | Stagnation | State of inactivity, lack of progress, or a halt in development. |
| The lack of resources hindered the growth of the small business. The strict regulations hindered the introduction of innovative technologies. | Hinder | To limit the ability of someone to do something, or to limit the development of something. |
| The lack of funding hindered the completion of the construction project. Political instability can hinder economic development in a country. | Hinder | To limit the ability of someone to do something, or to limit the development of something. |
| She is prone to catching colds during the winter months, often needing to take extra precautions to stay healthy | prone | likely to show a particular characteristic, usually a negative one, or to be affected by something bad, such as damage or an illness |
| Children who are prone to tantrums may need consistent routines to help them manage their emotions. | prone | likely to show a particular characteristic, usually a negative one, or to be affected by something bad, such as damage or an illness : |
| The job candidate had the necessary skills and experience, making her a suitable candidate for the position | Suitable | Acceptable or right for someone or something. |
| After careful consideration, they selected a suitable location for their new business venture. Wearing a formal suit is suitable attire for a job interview. | Suitable | Acceptable or right for someone or something. |
| By the time they reached the summit they were exhausted. | Exhausted | Extremely tired |
| After a long day at work, I felt completely exhausted and could barely keep my eyes open. | Exhausted | Extremely tired |
| • As an avid coffee drinker, she preferred her morning brew strong and bold. | avid | Extremely eager or interested. |
| Mark is an avid traveler who has visited over 50 countries, always seeking new adventures and immersing himself in diverse cultures. | avid | Extremely eager or interested. |
| He was an avid supporter of the local football team and attended every match. [Avid Sports Fan ] | avid | Extremely eager or interested. |
| As a photography enthusiast, Sarah spends countless hours capturing the beauty of nature. As a technology enthusiast, Mark eagerly awaits the release of the latest smartphone models. | Enthusiast | A person who is very interested in and involved with a particular subject or activity. |
| As a culinary enthusiast, Lisa experiments with unique flavors and techniques in her cooking. | Enthusiast | A person who is very interested in and involved with a particular subject or activity. |
| The townspeople celebrated their annual festival with great enthusiasm. | Townspeople | people who live in a particular town, considered as a group: |
| During the town meeting, the townspeople expressed their dissatisfaction with the proposed construction project. | Townspeople | people who live in a particular town, considered as a group: |
| The lush green meadows stretched as far as the eye could see. Her garden is a testament to her green thumb, with its lush array of flowers and plants. | Lush | Has a lot of green, healthy plants, grass, and trees. |
| After the heavy rainfall, the fields transformed into a lush landscape, perfect for a leisurely stroll. | Lush | Has a lot of green, healthy plants, grass, and trees. |
| Lush greenery lush landscape Lush scenery lush foliage | Lush | Has a lot of green, healthy plants, grass, and trees. [Words] |
| He's taken some stunning photos of her. She looked stunning in that red dress. | Stunning | extremely beautiful or attractive. |
| She is a stunning woman who just wants love. | Stunning | extremely beautiful or attractive. |
| I am excited to partake in the upcoming charity event to support the local community. | Partake | the act of participating, sharing, or engaging in something. |
| Would you like to partake in the festivities of the annual summer carnival? | Partake | the act of participating, sharing, or engaging in something. |
| As a connoisseur of fine wines, he relished the opportunity to partake in a rare vintage. | Partake | the act of participating, sharing, or engaging in something. |
| She is a passionate foodie who enjoys experimenting with flavors. | foodie | A person who loves food and is very interested in different types of food: |
| As a foodie, Sarah spends her weekends exploring local farmers’ markets and trying unique recipes. | foodie | A person who loves food and is very interested in different types of food: |
| The apple tree yields delicious fruits every summer. Brining olives breaks down the oleuropein, yielding the delicious olives that we all know and love | Yield | to supply or produce something positive such as a profit, an amount of food or information: |
| After months of rigorous training, the athlete’s dedication and hard work finally yielded remarkable results in the form of a gold medal. | Yield | to supply or produce something positive such as a profit, an amount of food or information: |
| Needless to say, because of the accident he won’t be at work for a while. | needless to say | [Idiom] as you would expect; added to, or used to introduce, a remark giving information that is expected and not surprising. |
| Needless to say, everyone was relieved when the project was completed ahead of schedule. | needless to say | [Idiom] as you would expect; added to, or used to introduce, a remark giving information that is expected and not surprising. |
| Technology is not a panacea for all our problems. Despite its reputation as a panacea, the herbal remedy failed to provide long-term relief for the patient’s chronic pain. | Panacea | Something that will solve all problems. |
| While social media platforms can be a panacea for connectivity, they also present various challenges and risks. The community believed that improving education would serve as a panacea for reducing crime rates. | Panacea | Something that will solve all problems. |
| In order to fully understand the complex issue at hand, it is necessary to delve deep into its historical background. | delve into | to search in order to find a thing or information. |
| With determination and persistence, the journalist delved into the scandal, revealing the truth behind the corruption. | delve into | to search in order to find a thing or information. |
| The scent of her perfume lingered in the air long after she had left the room | Linger | to take a long time to leave or disappear. |
| The aroma of freshly baked bread lingers in the bakery, enticing passersby. | Linger | to take a long time to leave or disappear. |
| Despite the passing of years, the pain of loss continues to linger within her heart. | Linger | to take a long time to leave or disappear. |
| As an introvert, I often crave solitude to recharge and reflect on my thoughts. | Crave | To have a very strong feeling of wanting something. |
| I always crave a warm cup of coffee in the morning to start my day. | Crave | To have a very strong feeling of wanting something. |
| During the cold winter nights, I sometimes crave the warmth of a cozy fireplace. After a long day of socializing, I find myself craving some alone time to rejuvenate | Crave | To have a very strong feeling of wanting something. |
| The recipe calls for a precise measure of flour to ensure the cake turns out perfectly. | Measure | Amount |
| It's important to follow the recommended measure of vitamin D to ensure you meet your daily needs without risking overdose. | Measure | Amount |
| The thought of presenting to a large audience initially daunted me, but I prepared thoroughly and delivered a successful presentation. | Daunting | causing someone to feel intimidated or apprehensive. |
| The daunting task of climbing Mount Everest did not daunt the fearless adventurer. | Daunting | causing someone to feel intimidated or apprehensive. |
| The immense size of the project initially daunted the team, but they soon found their stride. | Daunting | causing someone to feel intimidated or apprehensive. |
| The dedicated jogger swiftly maneuvered through the park, maintaining a steady pace. | Jogger | Someone who jogs as a form of exercise: |
| As I strolled along the path, I noticed a determined jogger gracefully gliding past me. | Jogger | Someone who jogs as a form of exercise: |
| Ultra-processed foods first became ubiquitous in the 1980s | Ultra-processed foods | Industrially formulated edible substance derived from natural food or synthesized from other organic compounds. |
| Ultra-processed foods are highly manufactured products that often contain additives, preservatives, and artificial ingredients, making them less nutritious and potentially harmful when consumed in large amounts. | Ultra-processed foods | Industrially formulated edible substance derived from natural food or synthesized from other organic compounds. |
| The mountaintop offered a lofty view of the surrounding valleys. | Lofty | Something or someone as being elevated, high, or towering. It conveys a sense of height, grandeur, or superiority |
| Despite facing numerous obstacles, the determined mountaineer embarked on a lofty mission to conquer the world’s highest peaks. | Lofty | Something or someone as being elevated, high, or towering. It conveys a sense of height, grandeur, or superiority |
| The path winds along the lofty peaks of the Andes. | Lofty | Something or someone as being elevated, high, or towering. It conveys a sense of height, grandeur, or superiority |
| Lofty Ambitions Lofty Heights | Lofty | Something or someone as being elevated, high, or towering. It conveys a sense of height, grandeur, or superiority |
| The sudden occurrence of a storm caught everyone by surprise. | Occurrence | something that happens or takes place. It can be used to describe events, incidents, phenomena, or instances that transpire in various contexts. |
| The occurrence of traffic accidents tends to increase during holidays due to the high volume of travelers. | Occurrence | something that happens or takes place. It can be used to describe events, incidents, phenomena, or instances that transpire in various contexts. |
| The occurrence of a solar eclipse is a rare and awe-inspiring event that captivates both astronomers and the general public. | Occurrence | something that happens or takes place. It can be used to describe events, incidents, phenomena, or instances that transpire in various contexts. |
| As she gazed at the starry night sky, a sense of awe washed over her, making her feel small yet connected to the vast universe. | Awe | Overwhelming feeling of admiration, reverence, or fear inspired by something grand, powerful, or extraordinary. |
| Upon entering the grand cathedral, the intricate stained glass windows and towering architecture filled the visitors with a sense of awe. As the national anthem played, the crowd stood in awe, paying tribute to their country and its rich history. | Awe | Overwhelming feeling of admiration, reverence, or fear inspired by something grand, powerful, or extraordinary. |
| I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Spanish from Portuguese. | Distinguish | = To notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another. |
| It's important to distinguish between business and pleasure. | Distinguish | = To notice or understand the difference between two things, or to make one person or thing seem different from another. |
| The university’s prestige attracts top-tier students from around the world.” | Prestige | high regard, respect, and admiration that is associated with a person, group, or thing. |
| Her prestigious career in finance earned her great respect among her peers. As a renowned chef, his culinary creations carry an air of prestige.” | Prestige | high regard, respect, and admiration that is associated with a person, group, or thing. |
| As a journalist, it is my responsibility to verify information from trustworthy sources before publishing any news articles. | Trustworthy | Describes someone or something that is reliable, dependable, and deserving of trust. |
| John’s consistent honesty and integrity make him a trustworthy friend whom I can always rely on. | Trustworthy | Describes someone or something that is reliable, dependable, and deserving of trust. |
| • She forged a close bond with her colleagues during the project. • The team forged a winning strategy for the upcoming match. | forge | To make or produce something, especially with some difficulty. |
| Through perseverance and hard work, she managed to forge a successful career in the competitive world of finance. | forge | To make or produce something, especially with some difficulty. |
| Through shared experiences and open communication, Sarah was able to forge a deep friendship with her new neighbor. | forge | To make or produce something, especially with some difficulty. |
| Maradona was a people-person. He was warm, outgoing, and an excellent listener. | People-person | Someone who is friendly and enjoys meeting and talking to people. |
| As a natural people-person, Maria thrives in social settings and loves connecting with others. | People-person | Someone who is friendly and enjoys meeting and talking to people. |
| Taking a vacation may seem like an unnecessary expense, but the cost-benefit of relaxation and rejuvenation can greatly improve overall well-being. | Cost-benefit | Refers to the practice of weighing the potential costs and advantages associated with a decision or course of action in order to determine its overall worth. |
| Regular exercise and a balanced diet have a clear cost-benefit when it comes to maintaining good health and preventing chronic diseases. The cost benefit of quitting smoking is evident in the improved quality of life and reduced healthcare expenses. | Cost-benefit | Refers to the practice of weighing the potential costs and advantages associated with a decision or course of action in order to determine its overall worth. |
| Standing at the edge of the Grand Canyon, I was overwhelmed by its awe-inspiring vastness and natural beauty. | awe-inspiring | evokes a profound sense of admiration, wonder, or astonishment. |
| Exploring the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu was an awe-inspiring experience, as I marveled at the architectural marvels of the Inca civilization. | awe-inspiring | evokes a profound sense of admiration, wonder, or astonishment. |
| Make sure to rinse the spinach thoroughly under cold water to remove any dirt or debris before cooking. | Rinse | To use water to clean the soap or dirt from something. |
| You should always rinse the vegetables, especially leafy greens, to ensure they are clean and free from pesticides. | Rinse | To use water to clean the soap or dirt from something. |
| Make sure to drain the pasta thoroughly. Drain off any liquid that is left in the rice. | Drain | you remove the liquid from it, usually by pouring it away or allowing it to flow away, |
| To make the soup less watery, drain some of the liquid before serving. | Drain | you remove the liquid from it, usually by pouring it away or allowing it to flow away, |
| • Despite the chaos around her, she remained cool as a cucumber during the presentation. | as cool as a cucumber | Very calm or very calmly, especially when this is surprising. |
| He was cool as a cucumber when the car broke down, calmly troubleshooting the issue. | as cool as a cucumber | Very calm or very calmly, especially when this is surprising. |
| Instead of considering all the evidence, the lawyer cherry-picked the facts that supported her argument. | cherry-pick | Denoting a selective and deliberate approach to choosing or taking only the best or most desirable elements from a larger group or set. |
| • The journalist was accused of cherry-picking quotes to fit her narrative. • Researchers must avoid cherry-picking data to ensure the integrity of their findings. | cherry-pick | Denoting a selective and deliberate approach to choosing or taking only the best or most desirable elements from a larger group or set. |
| Politicians often cherry-pick statistics to support their arguments. | cherry-pick | Denoting a selective and deliberate approach to choosing or taking only the best or most desirable elements from a larger group or set. |
| In a nutshell, quantum physics explains the behavior of particles at the subatomic level. | in a nutshell | idiomatic expression used to summarize or provide a brief explanation of something. |
| To make a delicious chocolate cake, you need to mix the dry ingredients, add the wet ingredients, and bake it at 350 degrees for 30 minutes. In a nutshell, that’s the recipe. | in a nutshell | idiomatic expression used to summarize or provide a brief explanation of something. |
| His vibrant personality and infectious laughter always light up the room. | Vibrant | Describes something full of energy, vitality, and brightness |
| The vibrant crowd cheered and clapped as the band took the stage. The book’s vibrant descriptions of love and passion resonated deeply with readers. | Vibrant | Describes something full of energy, vitality, and brightness |
| Sarah’s vibrant personality lit up the room as she entertained everyone with her witty jokes and captivating stories. The book’s vibrant descriptions of love and passion resonated deeply with readers. | Vibrant | Describes something full of energy, vitality, and brightness |
| Vibrant Colors Vibrant Personality Vibrant Economy | Vibrant | Describes something full of energy, vitality, and brightness [syn] |
| The Eiffel Tower in Paris is a renowned landmark that attracts millions of tourists each year. | landmark | a building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to judge where you are |
| The Statue of Liberty stands tall as a symbol of freedom, serving as a historic landmark in New York City. | landmark | a building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to judge where you are |
| I couldn’t pick out any familiar landmarks in the dark and got completely lost. | landmark | a building or place that is easily recognized, especially one that you can use to judge where you are/ |
| The ceiling was embellished with flowers and leaves. They will embellish the room with elegant decorations. | Embellish | Enhancing or adorning something, typically by adding decorative details or exaggerating certain aspects. |
| The Christmas tree was beautifully embellished with sparkling ornaments and twinkling lights. | Embellish | Enhancing or adorning something, typically by adding decorative details or exaggerating certain aspects. |
| She couldn’t resist embellishing her story, adding that she had met the celebrity by complete coincidence when, in reality, she had waited in line to see him. | Embellish | Enhancing or adorning something, typically by adding decorative details or exaggerating certain aspects. |
| We're trying to demonstrate how telemedicine can increase the efficiency and quality of care. | telemedicine | The treatment of people who are sick, by sending information from one place to another by computer, video, etc. |
| Experts say growing smartphone use and customer demand are fueling a rapid expansion of telemedicine into everyday care the family doctor used to handle. | telemedicine | The treatment of people who are sick, by sending information from one place to another by computer, video, etc. |
| Robotic surgery has revolutionized the field of minimally invasive procedures, allowing surgeons to operate with enhanced precision and accuracy. | robotic surgery | is when your surgeon uses a robotic device to perform a surgery. The device has a robotic arm that can hold small surgical instruments. Your surgeon moves the robotic arm using controllers and a viewing screen |
| Through robotic surgery, patients often experience shorter recovery times and less post-operative discomfort compared to conventional surgery. | robotic surgery | is when your surgeon uses a robotic device to perform a surgery. The device has a robotic arm that can hold small surgical instruments. Your surgeon moves the robotic arm using controllers and a viewing screen |
| My grandmother’s kitchen is filled with an impressive array of cookware, including stainless steel pots, non-stick pans, and a collection of cast iron skillets. | Cookware | Items such as pans, bowls, knives, spoons, etc. used in cooking: |
| Investing in high-quality cookware is crucial for achieving optimal cooking results and ensuring durability in the kitchen | Cookware | Items such as pans, bowls, knives, spoons, etc. used in cooking: |
| After a long day of cooking, cleaning the cookware can be a tedious task, especially when dealing with stubborn stains on the bottom of pots. | Cookware | Items such as pans, bowls, knives, spoons, etc. used in cooking: |
| Examples: Spoons, spatulas, whisks, tongs, as well as silverware. A whisk and spatula are kitchen utensils, while a fork and knife are silverware. | Utensils | General term for tools used in the kitchen for preparing, cooking, and serving food. |
| Examples: Spoons, spatulas, whisks, tongs, as well as silverware. | Utensils | General term for tools used in the kitchen for preparing, cooking, and serving food. |
| In the drawer was a selection of kitchen utensils - spoons, spatulas, knives, and whisks. | Utensils | General term for tools used in the kitchen for preparing, cooking, and serving food. |
| Privately, some haulers accuse each other of greenwashing, or falsely hyping their environmental credentials. | Greenwashing | Behavior or activities that make people believe that a company is doing more to protect the environment than it really is. |
| Greenwashing involves taking an existing product and spinning its environmentally-friendly virtues even if there are none. | Greenwashing | Behavior or activities that make people believe that a company is doing more to protect the environment than it really is. |
| John’s unwavering commitment to environmentalism is evident in his decision to live off the grid and reduce his carbon footprint. | Environmentalism | An interest in or the study of the environment, in order to protect it from damage by human activities |
| The university offers a comprehensive course on environmentalism, covering topics such as sustainability and environmental ethics. | Environmentalism | An interest in or the study of the environment, in order to protect it from damage by human activities |
| The four main areas that determine your carbon footprint are electricity usage, oil or natural gas usage, car mileage, and airplane trips. | carbon footprint | Is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce. |
| We have partnered with nearby farms, hoping to reduce the carbon footprint of our delivery trucks. | carbon footprint | Is a measurement of the amount of carbon dioxide that their activities produce. |
| The environmentally friendly giftcard is made from bioplastic manufactured from corn. | bioplastic | plastic made from plant materials rather than oil. |
| The company has switched to using a bioplastic for its yogurt containers. | bioplastic | plastic made from plant materials rather than oil. |
| Biodegradable packaging helps to limit the amount of harmful chemicals released into the atmosphere. | biodegradable | Able to decay naturally and in a way that is not harmful |
| biodegradable materials/packaging/plastic | biodegradable | Able to decay naturally and in a way that is not harmful |
| The office has a relaxed dress code, allowing employees to wear casual attire such as jeans and polo shirts. | Attire | refers to the clothing or garments that a person wears, encompassing various articles such as dresses, suits, shirts, pants, and accessories. |
| The bride looked resplendent in her white wedding gown, a symbol of traditional attire for Western weddings. | Attire | refers to the clothing or garments that a person wears, encompassing various articles such as dresses, suits, shirts, pants, and accessories. |
| The job interview required candidates to present themselves in professional attire, demonstrating their seriousness and commitment. | Attire | refers to the clothing or garments that a person wears, encompassing various articles such as dresses, suits, shirts, pants, and accessories. |
| Professional Attire Formal attire Casual attire Specialized Attire Traditional attire | Attire | Examples of attire |
| The astronauts were suited up in their specialized attire, complete with helmets and oxygen tanks, before embarking on their spacewalk. | Attire | refers to the clothing or garments that a person wears, encompassing various articles such as dresses, suits, shirts, pants, and accessories. |
| Is it right to say all the crimes he committed were simply the result of his upbringing? | upbringing | the way in which you are treated and educated when young, especially by your parents, |
| I wonder what it was about her upbringing that made her so insecure. Your Dad's upbringing was totally different from mine. | upbringing | the way in which you are treated and educated when young, especially by your parents, |
| The maladjusted veteran is currently undergoing counseling for his violent temperament | Maladjusted | person, usually a child, has been raised in a way that does not prepare them well for the demands of life, which often leads to problems with behavior in the future:. |
| Because Sara was abused as a child, she grew up to be a maladjusted adult who has difficulty maintaining relationships. | Maladjusted | person, usually a child, has been raised in a way that does not prepare them well for the demands of life, which often leads to problems with behavior in the future. |
| The fallen tree branch impeded the hiker’s path, forcing them to find an alternative route through the dense forest. | Impede | To make it more difficult for something to happen or more difficult for someone to do something. |
| The lack of funding severely impeded the research team’s ability to make significant breakthroughs in their study on cancer treatment. | Impede | To make it more difficult for something to happen or more difficult for someone to do something. |
| Lingering resentment can impede one’s ability to forgive and move forward. | Impede | To make it more difficult for something to happen or more difficult for someone to do something. |
| After months of hard work and dedication, the team finally achieved their sales target, marking a major milestone for the company. | Milestone | An important event in the development or history of something or in someone's life. |
| • The completion of the project marked a major milestone in the company’s history. • Completing my master’s degree was a personal milestone that I had been striving for years. | Milestone | An important event in the development or history of something or in someone's life. |
| In most countries, the family unit is still the cornerstone of society. Education is the cornerstone of a prosperous society. | Cornerstone | Something of great importance that everything else depends on. |
| The development of strong communication skills is the cornerstone of a successful career. | Cornerstone | Something of great importance that everything else depends on. |
| Effective communication is the cornerstone of a productive work environment. | Cornerstone | Something of great importance that everything else depends on. |
| Because the restaurant pays me under the table, no taxes come out of my paycheck. | pay (someone) under the table | To give a worker payment that is not officially documented and has not been taxed. |
| I don't have a visa to work in this country, so I've been nannying for a family who pays me under the table. | pay (someone) under the table | To give a worker payment that is not officially documented and has not been taxed. |
| George looked back on his career in government with a great deal of satisfaction. | look back | To think about something that happened in the past. |
| He looked back on his time as president with pride. | look back | To think about something that happened in the past. |
| We spent hours wandering through the picturesque gardens, admiring the colorful flowers and serene ponds. | Picturesque | (Especially of a place) attractive in appearance. |
| They chose the picturesque little chapel in the countryside as the perfect spot for their wedding. | Picturesque | (Especially of a place) attractive in appearance. |
| The city is known for its picturesque views of the harbor, especially at sunset when the sky is ablaze with color. | Picturesque | (Especially of a place) attractive in appearance. |
| After a long week of work, John enjoys engaging in recreational activities such as hiking and cycling. | recreational | connected with ways of enjoying yourself when you are not working. |
| Attending concerts and music festivals is one of my favorite recreational pursuits. | recreational | connected with ways of enjoying yourself when you are not working. |
| He leaned back against the cushions and took a sip of his coffee. | cushion | soft object or material that provides support, comfort, or protection. It is commonly used to describe a padded or stuffed item that is used for sitting, reclining, or resting |
| The cushions blend well with the color of the carpet. | cushion | soft object or material that provides support, comfort, or protection. It is commonly used to describe a padded or stuffed item that is used for sitting, reclining, or resting |
| Laparoscopic procedures in which the hole is patched with mesh have shown to be effective and to significantly alleviate pain. | laparoscopic surgery | The use of a long thin tube put into a cut made in the body in order to examine inside the body or do an operation |
| This surgery can sometimes be performed with minimal invasion through laparoscopic surgery, or through an open surgery called a laparotomy. | laparoscopic surgery | The use of a long thin tube put into a cut made in the body in order to examine inside the body or do an operation |
| The surgeon makes a small incision into which a tube is inserted. | Incisions | An opening that is made in something with a sharp tool, especially in someone's body during an operation. |
| Currently, the robot makes a few small incisions, through which its arms are inserted. | Incisions | An opening that is made in something with a sharp tool, especially in someone's body during an operation. |
| The restaurant had the perfect spot by the window to watch the sunset. | Spot | A particular place. |
| I found a cozy spot under the tree to read my book After a long hike, we finally reached the best spot to camp for the night. | Spot | A particular place. |
| The plate looked more appetizing with a garnish of finely chopped chives. The garnish of grated cheese was the perfect finishing touch for the pasta. | Garnish | Item or decoration used to embellish or enhance the appearance of food or drinks, typically placed on top or around the dish for visual appeal. It can also mean to decorate or add finishing touches to a meal. |
| The chef meticulously garnished the plate with a sprig of fresh parsley, adding a vibrant touch to the dish. | Garnish | Item or decoration used to embellish or enhance the appearance of food or drinks, typically placed on top or around the dish for visual appeal. It can also mean to decorate or add finishing touches to a meal. |
| Government should not squander the taxpayers’ money. It is alarming to witness how some governments squander public funds on unnecessary projects. | Squander | To waste money or supplies, or to waste opportunities by not using them to your advantage. |
| squander sth on sth Politicians are accused of squandering more than $1 billion on misguided and futile programs aimed at stimulating the economy. | Squander | To waste money or supplies, or to waste opportunities by not using them to your advantage. |
| The company’s mismanagement led to the squandering of valuable resources, resulting in financial turmoil. | Squander | To waste money or supplies, or to waste opportunities by not using them to your advantage. |
| She engaged in deep conversation with her colleagues during the team meeting. | Engaged | Engaged = A state of being actively involved or occupied with something. |
| The students were fully engaged in the interactive science experiment. After a long day at work, he engaged in a relaxing yoga session to unwind. | Engaged | Engaged = A state of being actively involved or occupied with something. |
| There was bumper-to-bumper traffic the whole way home, so my commute took nearly an hour longer than usual. | bumper-to-bumper traffic | with so many cars that are so close that they are almost touching each other |
| We were stuck in bumper-to-bumper traffic for hours during rush hour. By eight o'clock the traffic was bumper to bumper. | bumper-to-bumper traffic | with so many cars that are so close that they are almost touching each other |
| This new movie is a must-see for fans of action and adventure. | must-see | Something that is so good, you must do see it. |
| The Grand Canyon is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Arizona. | must-see | Something that is so good, you must do see it. |
| After the serious wedding photos were finished, everyone struck a silly pose for a funny picture. | strike a pose | assume a dramatic or exaggerated bodily attitude or position, as for a photograph or portrait. |
| I always feel awkward striking a pose for these publicity shots. It always feels so forced. | strike a pose | assume a dramatic or exaggerated bodily attitude or position, as for a photograph or portrait. |
| She is headed out for a trip tomorrow | Head out | To leave some place; to depart. |
| I am Sorry, Louise just headed out for lunch. Can I take a message? | Head out | To leave some place; to depart. |
| I couldn’t agree more—traveling broadens our perspective and helps us grow. | To strongly agree | couldn’t agree more (Idom) |
| This restaurant has the best pizza in town; I couldn’t agree more with the reviews! | To strongly agree | couldn’t agree more (Idom) |
| Deforestation is destroying large areas of tropical rain forest. | Deforestation | The cutting down of trees in a large area, or the destruction of forests by people. |
| The compounding effects of tropical deforestation and greenhouse warming on climate. | Deforestation | The cutting down of trees in a large area, or the destruction of forests by people. |
| The new employee worked diligently alongside her experienced colleagues. | Alongside | next to, or together with. |
| The environmentalist fought for the protection of endangered species alongside her fellow activists. | Alongside | next to, or together with. |
| The chef skillfully prepared the main course alongside a delectable selection of appetizers. | Alongside | next to, or together with. |
| Please call me first thing in the morning. We need to talk about this shipping issue first thing tomorrow | first thing | At the earliest time in the day. |
| Eating first thing in the morning just makes me nauseous. Hey, I have your paycheck, so stop by my office first thing tomorrow. | first thing | At the earliest time in the day. |
| The country's most valuable commodities include tin and diamonds. | Commodity | a substance or product that can be traded, bought, or sold. |
| Water scarcity has transformed clean water into a precious commodity in many regions | Commodity | a substance or product that can be traded, bought, or sold. |
| Glaciers descending from high snow-capped mountains into the bay create spectacular displays of ice and iceberg formation. | snow-capped | have snow on the top of them. |
| The state has snow-capped mountain ranges, rapids, vast lakes and steep canyons. | snow-capped | have snow on the top of them. |
| He often extols the virtues of his students. | Extol | to praise something or someone very much. |
| I extol the remarkable dedication and perseverance shown by my colleague in completing the project ahead of schedule. | Extol | to praise something or someone very much. |
| Fossil fuel plants generally use large amounts of water for cooling their systems, the study said, which can come at a cost. | Fossil fuel | fossil fuel = fuels, such as gas, coal, and oil, that were formed underground from plant and animal remains millions of years ago. |
| The compost is ideal for enriching the soil and improving plant growth. | Compost | Decaying plant material that is added to soil to improve its quality. |
| We recycle food scraps and dry leaves to make compost in our garden. | Compost | Decaying plant material that is added to soil to improve its quality. |
| They claim that the floods are a result of the greenhouse effect. | Greenhouse effect | An increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere (= mixture of gases around the earth), that is believed to be the cause of a gradual warming of the surface of the earth |
| As it rots, it releases carbon dioxide and methane, contributing to the greenhouse effect. | Greenhouse effect | An increase in the amount of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere (= mixture of gases around the earth), that is believed to be the cause of a gradual warming of the surface of the earth |
| High biodiversity in an ecosystem helps maintain balance and resilience against environmental changes. | Biodiversity | variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including different species of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. |
| Human activities like deforestation and pollution are major threats to biodiversity. | Biodiversity | variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including different species of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. |
| After years of growth, state programs to foster renewable energy are considerably more durable now and are positioned to withstand federal abandonment. | Renewable Energy | energy that is produced using the sun, wind, etc., or from crops, rather than using fuels such as oil or coal |
| With sky-high energy prices and increased demand for renewable energy, developers are taking another look at tidal power. | Renewable Energy | energy that is produced using the sun, wind, etc., or from crops, rather than using fuels such as oil or coal |
| "The sky-high prices of gas are making it difficult for people to afford travel." | Sky-high | prices or charges are very high. |
| I wanted to buy a ticket, but the sky-high prices changed my mind. sky-high prices/rates/interest | Sky-high | prices or charges are very high. |
| • Farming has been his family's livelihood for generations. • Many fishermen depend on the ocean for their livelihood. | livelihood | The way someone earns the money people need to pay for food, a place to live, clothing, etc. |
| The pandemic severely affected the livelihoods of small business owners. | livelihood | The way someone earns the money people need to pay for food, a place to live, clothing, etc. |
| The drought is threatening the livelihood of farmers in the region. | livelihood | The way someone earns the money people need to pay for food, a place to live, clothing, etc. |
| More help is needed for people with low incomes. | Income | Money that is earned from doing work or received from investments. |
| St Lucia depends on its clean coastal waters because fishing and tourism provide much of its income. | Income | Money that is earned from doing work or received from investments. |
| I used to take my health for granted until I got sick. | take something for granted | fail to appreciate or recognize the value of something because it's seen as always available or expected. |
| We often take the beauty of nature for granted when we see it every day. | take something for granted | fail to appreciate or recognize the value of something because it's seen as always available or expected. |
| I guess we all took it for granted that water would always be freely available | take something for granted | fail to appreciate or recognize the value of something because it's seen as always available or expected. |
| There is pressure on small businesses to adopt e-commerce to stay competitive. | e-commerce | The business of buying and selling goods and services on the internet. |
| Supermarkets spent millions constructing dedicated warehouses from which e-commerce orders could be fulfilled. | e-commerce | The business of buying and selling goods and services on the internet. |
| The Burj Khalifa is a contemporary landmark that represents modern architectural excellence. | contemporary | Existing or happening now, and therefore seeming modern. |
| Although the play was written hundreds of years ago, it still has a contemporary feel to it. | contemporary | Existing or happening now, and therefore seeming modern. |
| I wanted to update my kitchen and put in something more contemporary. | contemporary | Existing or happening now, and therefore seeming modern. |
| Glaciers descending from high snow-capped mountains into the bay create spectacular displays of ice and iceberg formation. | Snow-capped | mountains and hills have snow on the top of them. |
| The state has snow-capped mountain ranges, rapids, vast lakes and steep canyons. | Snow-capped | mountains and hills have snow on the top of them. |
| The once azure skies of Athens have been ruined by atmospheric pollution. | azure sky | having the bright blue colour of the sky on a clear day: |
| The azure sky made the beach look even more inviting. | azure sky | having the bright blue colour of the sky on a clear day: |
| The sky was overcast, and it looked like it might rain soon. | overcast | with clouds in the sky and therefore not bright and sunny: |
| a depressing, overcast winter morning | overcast | with clouds in the sky and therefore not bright and sunny: |
| The long grasses were still soaked from yesterday's downpour. | Downpour | A lot of rain in a short time. |
| he outdoor concert was canceled due to the torrential downpour that flooded the entire venue. | Downpour | A lot of rain in a short time. |
| The hotel room they booked turned out to be quite shabby, with threadbare carpets and peeling wallpaper. | Shabby | looking old and in bad condition because of being used for a long time or not being cared for. |
| Her home is a rented one-bedroom apartment in a shabby part of town. | Shabby | looking old and in bad condition because of being used for a long time or not being cared for. |
| After ten years, the young boy had grown into a mature adult. | Mature | Completely grown physically |
| The play's cast of characters is on the second page of the programme. | Cast | Meaning of cast in English cast noun uk /kɑːst/ us /kæst/ cast noun (ACTORS) Add to word list B2 [ C, + sing/pl verb ] the actors in a film, play, or show: |
| After making two guest appearances, she was promoted to the main cast for the show's second season. | Cast | Meaning of cast in English cast noun uk /kɑːst/ us /kæst/ cast noun (ACTORS) Add to word list B2 [ C, + sing/pl verb ] the actors in a film, play, or show: |
| He suddenly paused in the midst of his speech, searching for the right words to convey his message. | in the midst of something | in the middle of an event, situation, or activity. |
| I'm sorry but I'm too busy to help right now - I'm in the midst of writing a report. | in the midst of something | in the middle of an event, situation, or activity. |
| I went to the University of Pennsylvania, where I majored in finance. Why did you decide to major in journalism? | major in something | to study something as your main subject at college or university: |
| She majored in earth sciences at Arizona State. | major in something | to study something as your main subject at college or university: |
| His knowledge on the subject is vast and comprehensive. The library boasts a vast collection of rare books. | vast | something that is extremely large in size, extent, or scope |
| From the mountaintop, they admired the vastness of the ocean. | vast | something that is extremely large in size, extent, or scope |
| He squandered his inheritance on extravagant vacations. | squander | waste or spend recklessly and extravagantly. |
| She squandered her potential by neglecting her studies and focusing on trivial matters. | squander | waste or spend recklessly and extravagantly. |
| His groundbreaking research has placed him at the pinnacle of scientific achievement. | pinnacle | the highest point or peak of something, whether it be physical or metaphorical. |
| This novel is widely regarded as the pinnacle of modern literature. | pinnacle | the highest point or peak of something, whether it be physical or metaphorical. |
| – Mozart’s symphony is considered the pinnacle of classical music, showcasing his exceptional talent and mastery. | pinnacle | the highest point or peak of something, whether it be physical or metaphorical. |
| Elizabeth is the epitome of grace and decorum. | epitome | the typical or highest example of a stated quality, as shown by a particular person or thing: |
| The restaurant is the epitome of Italian culinary elegance in Barbados. | epitome | the typical or highest example of a stated quality, as shown by a particular person or thing: |
| The movie was the epitome of eroticism and sensuality back in the day. Teresa was the epitome of generosity and kindness. | epitome | the typical or highest example of a stated quality, as shown by a particular person or thing: |
| You go there for shopping, dining, people watching, culture and local heritage. People-watching, always a treat in Venice, had never been more fun. | people-watch | the activity of watching other people, especially in public places: |
| The primary pursuits seem to be sunbathing and people watching. | people-watch | the activity of watching other people, especially in public places: |
| The discovery of penicillin was pivotal in the history of medicine. | pivotal | something that is of vital importance or serves as a crucial turning point in a particular situation or event. |
| The captain was a pivotal figure in leading the team to victory. | pivotal | something that is of vital importance or serves as a crucial turning point in a particular situation or event. |
| Technology has become pivotal in today’s modern society. | pivotal | something that is of vital importance or serves as a crucial turning point in a particular situation or event. |
| The captivating sunset painted the sky with hues of gold and orange. His storytelling skills captivated the children, transporting them to a world of imagination. | Captivating | holding your attention by being extremely interesting, exciting, pleasant, or attractive. |
| The captivating melody of the violin echoed through the concert hall, enchanting the audience. | Captivating | holding your attention by being extremely interesting, exciting, pleasant, or attractive. |
| The play has crazy characters and absurd plot twists. | plot twist | An unexpected change in the way the story of a play, film, book, etc. develops |
| He is such a good director that he manages to make plot twists that could have felt contrived seem totally believable. | plot twist | An unexpected change in the way the story of a play, film, book, etc. develops |
| The rich, full-bodied coffee left a delightful aftertaste that lingered on my palate. | Aftertaste | the taste that a particular food or other substance leaves in your mouth when you have swallowed it. |
| The unique combination of spices in the dish created a complex aftertaste that unfolded gradually. | Aftertaste | the taste that a particular food or other substance leaves in your mouth when you have swallowed it. |
| He looked up to see what all the commotion was about. | Commotion | A sudden, short period of noise, confusion, or excited movement. |
| There was a commotion outside the embassy. | Commotion | A sudden, short period of noise, confusion, or excited movement. |
| What the researchers found is that it isn't just any kind of friction that leads to the irreversible wear and tear on the material. | wear and tear | The damage that happens to an object in ordinary use during a period. |
| The car's engine showed signs of wear and tear after years of use | wear and tear | The damage that happens to an object in ordinary use during a period. |
| She prefers a secular education system that does not promote any specific religious beliefs | Secular | Not having any connection with religion: |
| In this secular society, individuals have the freedom to practice any religion or none at all | Secular | Not having any connection with religion: |
| Malnutrition in the region is widespread - affecting up to 78 percent of children under five years old. | Widespread | existing or happening in many places and/or among many people. |
| The campaign has received widespread support | Widespread | existing or happening in many places and/or among many people. |
| The club caters for children between the ages of four and twelve. She runs a specialist company that caters for people with food allergies. | Cater | To provide what is wanted or needed by someone or something |
| The hotel staff went above and beyond to cater to the specific requirements of their VIP guests. | Cater | To provide what is wanted or needed by someone or something: |
| She underwent an operation on a tumour in her left lung | undergo | To experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change |
| He seems to have undergone a change in attitude recently, and has become much more co-operative. | undergo | To experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change |
| He died of a heart attack that was most likely hastened by stress. | Most likely | Very probably |
| It’s most likely going to rain tomorrow, so bring an umbrella. | Most likely | Very probably |
| They had a back-and-forth discussion about where to go on vacation." | Back and forth | moving first in one direction and then in the opposite one: |
| The children were playing, tossing the ball back and forth." She swayed gently back and forth to the music. | Back and forth | moving first in one direction and then in the opposite one: |
| I can’t see the appeal of horror movies, but to each their own. | to each their own | Used to say that everyone likes different things. |
| They choose to live in big cities, but I’m happiest in small towns, to each their own. | to each their own | Used to say that everyone likes different things. |
| They alternate their shifts at the hospital, ensuring round-the-clock coverage. They decided to hold the meeting on alternate days to accommodate everyone’s schedules | Alternate | take turns or to occur in a successive manner. |
| We alternate between studying and taking short breaks to maintain focus. | Alternate | take turns or to occur in a successive manner. |
| The Sahara Desert is a vast expanse of arid land. The professor has a vast knowledge of ancient civilizations. | Vast | Something as immense, extensive, or enormous in size, scope, or quantity. |
| The country’s vast resources allowed it to invest in infrastructure development on a massive scale | Vast | Something as immense, extensive, or enormous in size, scope, or quantity. |
| Relatives said the siblings were walking into the beachside cafe when the bomb hit. We stayed at a cozy beachside hotel during our vacation. | beachside | Situated on or along a beach. |
| The subway during rush hour was so crowded that I could barely move. | Crowded | Full of people |
| As Christmas gets closer, the shops get more and more crowded. | Crowded | Full of people |
| The concert venue was packed with enthusiastic fans eagerly awaiting their favorite band’s performance. | Packed | completely full. |
| As rush hour approached, the subway became packed with commuters heading home from work | Packed | completely full. |
| The company achieved modest growth in the last quarter. | Modest | Not large in size or amount, or not expensive. |
| There has been a modest improvement/recovery in housing conditions for the poor. We consumed a modest amount of food. | Modest | Not large in size or amount, or not expensive. |
| There’s a major dichotomy between those who are born into a religion and those who actually practice it. | Dichotomy | A difference between two completely opposite ideas or things. |
| There is often a dichotomy between what politicians say and what they do. | Dichotomy | A difference between two completely opposite ideas or things. |
| The moneyed elite gathered at the luxurious gala, adorned in their finest attire. | moneyed | describe individuals or groups who possess a significant amount of wealth |
| The moneyed elite gathered at the luxurious gala, adorned in their finest attire. | moneyed | describe individuals or groups who possess a significant amount of wealth |
| The takeaway from the conference was how competitive the tourism industry has become. | takeaway | a main message or piece of information that you learn from something you hear or read: |
| My main takeaway from the lecture was the importance of time management. | takeaway | a main message or piece of information that you learn from something you hear or read: |
| The CEO belongs to the highest echelon of the corporate ladder. | echelon | a particular level or group of people within an organization such as an army or company: |
| She aspires to reach the upper echelons of the political hierarchy. Artists and intellectuals of the highest echelon gathered at the prestigious gallery opening. | echelon | a particular level or group of people within an organization such as an army or company: |
| He rather neglected his children in favour of his career. I've been neglecting my friends recently. | neglect | to not give enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility: |
| The government is neglecting its duty to protect the vulnerable. | neglect | to not give enough care or attention to people or things that are your responsibility: |
| Her idiosyncrasy of always wearing mismatched socks added a touch of whimsy to her personality. | idiosyncrasy | a strange or unusual habit, way of behaving, or feature that someone or something has: |
| One of the idiosyncrasies of the local culture is their tradition of greeting strangers with a warm hug. | idiosyncrasy | a strange or unusual habit, way of behaving, or feature that someone or something has: |
Created by:
guevon3