click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CHE 201 Ch 8 and 9
Practice Test Review Ch 8 and 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The wavelength of light that has a frequency of 1.20 × 10^13s^-1 is __________ m. | 2.50x10^-5 |
| The energy of a photon of light is __________ proportional to its frequency and __________ proportional to its wavelength. | directly, inversely |
| The energy of a photon that has a wavelength of 12.3 nm is __________ J. | 1.62x10^-17 |
| The energy of a photon that has a wavelength of 12.3 nm is 1.62 × 10-17 J. The energy of a photon of wavelength 24.6 nm is__________. | 0.81x10^-17 |
| The energy of a photon that has a frequency of 8.21 × 1015 s-1 is __________ J. | 5.44x10^-18 |
| The energy of a photon that has a frequency of 8.21 × 1015 s-1 is 5.44 × 10-18 J. The energy of a photon of frequency 16.42 × 1015 s-1 is ________. | 10.88x10^-18 |
| Of the following transitions in the Bohr hydrogen atom, the __________ transition results in the emission of the highest-energy photon. n = 1 → n = 6 n = 1 → n = 4 n = 6 → n = 3 n = 6 → n = 1 n = 3 → n = 6 | n=6 to n=1 |
| An electron cannot have the quantum numbers n = __________, l = __________, ml = __________. 3, 1, -1 2, 0, 0 1, 1, 1 2, 1, -1 3, 2, 1 | 1,1,1 |
| Which set of three quantum numbers (n, l, ml) corresponds to a 3d orbital? 3, 3, 2 3, 2, 3 2, 3, 3 2, 1, 0 3, 2, 2 | 3,2,2 |
| Which one of the following represents an acceptable possible set of quantum numbers (in the order n, l, ml, ms) for an electron in an atom? 2, 2, 0, 1/2 2, 0, 2, +1/2 2, 1, 0, 0 2, 0, 1, -1/2 2, 1, -1, 1/2 | 2,1,-1,1/2 |
| Which one of the following represents an impossible set of quantum numbers for an electron in an atom? (arranged as n, l, ml, and ms) 2, 1, -1, -1/2 1, 0, 0, 1/2 5, 4, - 3, 1/2 3, 3, 3, 1/2 5, 4, -3, -1/2 | 3,3,3,1/2 |
| Which of the following is a valid set of four quantum numbers? (n, l, ml, ms) 1, 1, 0, -1/2 2, 1, 0, +1/2 2, 2, 1, -1/2 1, 0, 1, +1/2 2, 1, +2, +1/2 | 2,1,0,+1/2 |
| In general, as you go across a period in the periodic table from left to right: (1) the atomic radius __________; (2) the electron affinity becomes __________ negative; and (3) the first ionization energy __________. | decreases, increasingly, increases |
| The most common sulfur ion has a charge of __________. | -2 |
| Electrons in the 1s subshell are much closer to the nucleus in Ar than in He due to the larger __________ in Ar. | nuclear charge |
| Atomic radius generally increases as we move __________. | down a group and from right to left across a period |
| Which of the following correctly lists the five atoms in order of increasing size (smallest to largest)? F < Ge < Br < K < Rb F < K < Ge < Br < Rb F < K < Br < Ge < Rb F < Br < Ge < K < Rb F < Br < Ge < Rb < K | F < Br < Ge < K < Rb |
| Which equation correctly represents the first ionization of aluminum? Al (g) → Al- (g) + e- Al (g) → Al+ (g) + e- Al- (g) → Al (g) + e- Al+ (g) + e- → Al (g) Al (g) + e- → Al- (g) | Al (g) → Al+ (g) + e- |
| Which of the following correctly represents the second ionization of phosphorus? P- (g) + e- → P2- (g) P+ (g) + e- → P (g) P+ (g) → P2+ (g) + e- P+ (g) + e- → P2+ (g) P (g) → P+ (g) + e- | P+ (g) → P2+ (g) + e- |
| Which ion below has the largest radius? Cl- F- K+ Br- Na+ | Br- |
| Which isoelectronic series is correctly arranged in order of increasing radius? K+ < Ca2+ < Ar < Cl- Ca2+ < K+ < Cl- < Ar Ca2+ < Ar < K+ < Cl- Cl- < Ar < K+ < Ca2+ Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < Cl- | Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < Cl- |