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Med terms 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Bilateral | both sides of body |
| Brachial | related to the arm |
| Cardiovascular | pertaining to the heart and blood vessels |
| Cephalic | pertaining to the head |
| Cervical | related to the neck |
| Cyanosis | blue/gray discoloration of the skin |
| Distal | farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk |
| Proximal | Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk |
| Dorsal | pertaining to the back |
| Epigastric | pertaining to above the stomach |
| Erythrocyte | red blood cell |
| Gastroenterology | study of the stomach and intestines |
| Hematology | study of blood |
| Hemorrhage | The release of blood from a broken blood vessel, either inside or outside the body. |
| Hypertrophy | increase in muscle size |
| Lateral | Away from the midline of the body |
| Nephrology | study of the kidney |
| Ophthalmology | study of the eye |
| Paraplegia | paralysis from the waist down |
| Pericardium | Membrane surrounding the heart |
| Peritoneal | pertaining to the peritoneum; lining of the abdominal cavity |
| Pleural | Membrane surrounding the lungs |
| Pulmonology | study of the lungs |
| Peritonitis | inflammation of the peritoneum (membrane lining the abdominal cavity and surrounding the organs within it) |
| Subcutaneous | under the skin |
| Superior | toward the head |
| Tachycardia | high heart rate |
| Thoracic | chest region |
| Ventral | pertaining to the front of the body |
| Visceral | pertaining to the internal organs |
| AP | anteroposterior |
| CV | cardiovascular |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| LLQ | Left lower quadrant |
| LUQ | Left upper quadrant |
| MS | multiple sclerosis |
| RLQ | right lower quadrant |
| RUQ | right upper quadrant |