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State Fair Physics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| objects hit and stick to each other | inelastic collision |
| objects hit and bounce off each other | elastic collision |
| "An object in motion, remains in motion until acted on by a net force" | 1st law of motion |
| Force = mass x acceleration | 2nd law of motion |
| "For every force, there is an equal and opposite force" | 3rd law of motion |
| states that momentum is conserved in all collisions | law of conservation of momentum |
| states that energy is conserved in a closed system | law of conservation of energy |
| energy based on object moving | Kinetic Energy (KE) |
| energy based on object's position (height) | Potential Energy (PE) |
| 9.8 m/s/s | acceleration due to gravity (ag) on Earth |
| distance / time | speed |
| displacement / time | velocity |
| sum of PE and KE | Mechanical Energy (ME) |
| anything that has been launched or thrown | projectile |
| describes motion of a projectile | parabolic |
| sum of all of the forces acting on an object | net force |
| SI unit for energy | Joules |
| this is needed to do work | energy |
| acceleration of objects moving in a circular path | centripetal |
| motion of objects moving in a circular path | uniform circular motion |
| motion of objects moving in a straight line | linear motion |