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Dk Unit 11

die großen Ansprüche unserer Zeit

QuestionAnswer
der Anspruch the requirement /challenge
eine Zunahme an Migranten an increase in migrants
die Spannung (-ung feminin) the tension
steigen, steigt, stieg, ist...gestiegen (starkes Verb) to increase, increases, increased, has increased irregular verb
die Regierung (-ung, feminin) the government
auswandern, wandert...aus, wanderte...aus, ist....aufgewandert (trennbares, schwaches Verb) to emigrate, emigrates, emigrated, has emigrated separable, regular verb
kein Vertrauen in ....haben to have no trust in...
der Unterschied zwischen Arm und Reich the difference between poor and rich
einwandern (trennbares, schwaches Verb) to migrate separable, regular verb
die Wirtschaftspolitik (-ik, feminin) the economic policy
ihre finanzielle Zukunf sichern to secure their financial future
gesellschaftlich social
mittlerweile in the meantime
der Krieg im Mittelosten the war in the Middle East
der Bombenanschlag (if the end of noun looks like the infinitive of a verb 'schlagen' with -en removed, it will be masculine) the bomb attack
die Verbreitung von Falschinforamtionen the spreading of fake news
der Angriff = der Anschlag the attack
Gerüchte rumours
sich verändern (reflexives, untrennbares, schwaches Verb) to change
böse auf (Adjektiv + Praeposition) angry with
hoffnungslos (Adjektiv) hopeless
selbstbewusst (Adjektiv) confident
Energiequellen energy sources
geerbt (Adjektiv// Past Participle) inherited
der Treffpunkt the meeting point
keinen Bock haben to have no desire
beitragen (trennbares, starkes Verb) to contribute to
Hilfsaktionen aid action projects
vermitteln (untrennbares, schwaches Verb) to liaise
leiten (schwaches) to lead/ direct /manage
der Diebstahl the theft
griff (Imperfekt, starkes Verb - greifen) grabbed
Wer? (Nominativ) Who?
Wen? (Akkusativ) Whom?
Wem? (Dativ) To whom?
Wessen? (Genitiv) Whose?
Fähigkeiten skills/abilities
stören (schwaches Verb) to disturb
der Führerschein (if the end of a noun looks like an infinitive (scheinen) with the -en removed, it will be masculine) the driving licence
die Gedächtnis (-nis, feminin) the memory
verschwunden (past participle of untrennbares, starkes Verb: verschwinden) disappeared (to disappear0
entsetzt (Adjektiv) horrified
die Bushaltestelle (-e, feminin 95%) the bus stop
unangenehm (Adjektiv) unpleasant
geguckt (past participle of schwaches Verb: gucken) looked (to look)
fummelte (Imperfekt, schwaches Verb: fummeln) fumbled (to fumble)
sich sehnen nach (reflexives, schwaches Verb + Praeposition) to long for
anbieten (trennbares, starkes Verb) to offer
minderjährige Flüchtlinge under-age refugees
die Berufsschule (-e, feminin 95%) vocational school
die Ausbildung (-ung, feminin) the training
die Annerkennung(-ung, feminin) the recognition/approval
aufgenommen (past participle of trennbares, starkes Verb: annehmen) accepted (to accept)
die Sammelunterkunft (-kunft, feminin) communal accomodation
teilen (schwaches Verb) to share
die Flucht the flight (running from)
geeignet (Adjektiv) suitable
die Sozialpädagogin (-in, feminin) social worker
gegründet (past participle of schwaches Verb: gründen) founded ( to found)
das Ziel the goal
die Heimat the home (homeplace/ area you are from)
der Wohnwagen (-en, as long as it is not 'an infinitive' at the end of a noun, will be masculine) the caravan
geschildert (past participle of schwaches Verb: schildern) to portray
Auf dem Bild kann man.....sehen In the picture, one can see....
viele Menschen lots of people
das Plakat /die Plakate the placard /placards (billboard/poster)
halten in der Hand to hold in one's (their) hand(s)
Im Vordergrund sieht man ... In the foreground, one sees...
Im Hintergrund sieht man ... In the background, one sees...
Gewalt kann keine Antwort seinl. Violence cannot be the answer.
Man muss lernen, Kompromisse zu schließen. One has to learn to find compromises.
Wodurch? By which means? / How?
Wogegen? Against what?
Wohin? Where to?
Woher? Where from?
Womit? With what?
Wonach?
Worin? In what?
Worueber? About what?
Worum? About what?
Wovon? From what? / Of what?
Wozu? Why?
Was für? What kind of?
Wofür? In what? // What for?
der Alptraum (if the end of a noun looks like the infinitive: träumen with the -en removed, it will be masculine) the nightmare
die Tracht the traditional dress
die Westler the Westerners
der Asylbewerber (-er, maskulin) the asylum seeker
betreten (untrennbares, starkes Verb) to step into/enter
beobachten (untrennbares, schwaches Verb) to watch
schrecklich (Adjektiv) terrible/dreadful
die Ausländer the foreigners
besprühen (untrennbares, schwaches Verb) to spray
erschrocken (Adjektiv // Adverb) horrified
verbrannt (past participle of untrenbares, gemischtes Verb:P verbrennen) burnt (to burn)
das Asylantenheim the refugee shelter/home
flog herein (Imperfekt of trennbares, starkes Verb: einfliegen) to fly in
krachte (Imperfekt of schwaches Verb: krachen) made a loud noise (to make a loud noise)
die Flamme (-e, feminin 95%) the flame
Wo befand sie sich? Where did she find herself?
Eines Nachts One night (story-telling)
die Verdacht the suspicion
der Alkoholgeruch the smell of alcoholo
sich besaufen to booze/get drunk
erwischt (past participle of untrennbares,schwaches Verb: erwischen) caught (to catch)
in seinem Atem on his breath
fast almost
besprechen (untrennbares, starkes Verb) to discuss
häufig frequently
zufällig by chance
das Rauchen (if the noun is an infinitive with a capital letter, it will be neuter) smoking
die Gefahr / die Gefahren the danger/dangers
ernst serious
der Lastwagen the truck
gesundheitschädlich harmful to health
Minderjährige minors
verhaftet (past participle of untrennbares, schwaches Verb: verhaften) arrested (to arrest)
der Verkauf (if the end of a noun looks like an infinitive with the -en removed, it will be masculine) the sale
entdeckt (past participle of untrennbares, schwaches Verb: entdecken) to discover
leer empty
das Bergland (-land, neutrum) the mountainous area
die Medien spielen eine wichtige Rolle im Leben vieler Jugendlicher. Media play an important role in the lives of many young people.
Jedoch machen die Medien oft ein Zerrbild. However, the media often portray a distorted image.
Berühmte Menschen werden als Vorbilder betrachtet und viele Fans versuchen sie nachzuahmen. Famous people are seen as role models and many fans try to imitate them.
....da man wie seine Vorbilder aussehen will. because one wants to look like one's role model.
Leider besaufen sich viele Jugendliche am Wochenende. Unfortunately, many young people get drunk at the weekend.
Ich hasse das Rauchen wie die Pest! I absolutely hate smoking.
Leider ist Übergewicht ein wachsendes Problem. Unfortunately, obesity is a growing problem.
Man versteht, dass Drogen der Gesundheit schaden. People understand that drugs are harmful to their health.
Einige rauchen, um cool zu sein. Andere machen das aus Gruppenzwang. Some smoke in order to be cool. Others do it because of peer pressure.
Falschinformationen werden heutzutage weit verbreitet. Fake news is spread far and wide these days.
Es kann zu Problemen führen. It can lead to problems.
Arbeitslosigkeit ist ein ernstes, soziales Problem. Unemployment is a serious, social problem.
Manche rauchen und trinken Alkohol einfach um abzuschalten. Some smoke and drink alcohol simply to switch off.
Niemand kann leugnen, dass Krieg zu vielen Problemen fuehrt, wie zum Beispiel Hungersnot, Wasserknappheit, Flüchtlingen, Todesfällen und menschlichem Elend. Nobody can deny that war leads to many problems like for example, famine, water shortages, refugees, death and human misery.
Ich habe keine Ahnung, was ich machen sollte. I have no clue what to do.
Meiner Meinung nach hat die Regierung keine Ahnung, was sie machen sollte, um dieses Problen zu lösen. In my opinion, the government does not have a clue what to do to solve this problem.
protestieren gegen + Akkusativ to protest against
Fettleibigkeit (-keit, feminin) obesity
Vorbilder in den Medien role models in the media
Leute aus dem Ausland people from abroad
sich an etwas gewöhnen (reflexives, untrennbares, schwaches Verb + Praposition + Akkusativ) to get used to something reflexive, inseparable, regular verb + preposition + accusative case
sich erinnern an (reflexives, Verb + Praposition + Akkusativ) to remember something to remember reflexive, inseparable, regular verb + preposition + accusative case
sich ärgern über (reflexives, schwaches Verb + Praposition + Akkusativ) to get angry about reflexive, regular verb + preposition + accusative case
sich streiten über (reflexives, starkes Verb + Praposition + Akkusativ) to argue about reflexive, irregular verb + preposition + accusative case
sich interessieren für (reflexives, -ieren Verb + Praposition + Akkusativ) to be interested in reflexive, -ieren, regular verb + preposition + accusative case
sich sehnen nach (Reflexives, schwaches Verb + Präposition +Dativ) to long for reflexive, regular verb + dative case
greifen zu (starkes Verb + Präposition +Dativ) to reach for irregular verb + preposition + dative case
streben nach (schwaches Verb + Präposition +Dativ) to strive for regular verb + preposition + dative case
denken an (gemischtes Verb + Präposition + Akkusativ) to think of/about mixed verb + preposition + accusative
aufpassen auf (trennbar, schwaches Verb + Praposition + Akkusativ) to take care of / to watch out for (separable, weak verb + preposition + accusative case
Created by: Derval McGrath
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