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Civics Test #1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| In a dictatorship supreme authority rests solely with the people | False |
| Population, territory, government, and sovereignty are the defining characteristics of an autocracy | False |
| Government is the process of accommodating different needs and viewpoints | False |
| A confederation is a government in which a sing person holds unlimited political power | False |
| "Government of the people, by the people, for the people" describes a system of government in which the people are sovereign | False |
| Every state is an oligarchy because it has absolute power within its territory and can determine its own foreign and domestic policies | True |
| Locke, Harrington, Hobbes, and Rousseau would most likely agree that | the state exists to serve the will of the people |
| The dominant political unit in the world today is the | state |
| Which of the following illustrates the concept of equality of opportunity? | public schools may not exclude students because of their sex or race |
| Which of the following is among the purposes of government outlined in the Preamble to the constitution? | All of the Above |
| In a democracy, the will of the majority | cannot be used to deprive rights to a member of a minority group |
| All political parties in a state are concentrated at the central level under which form of government? | unitary |
| Among the broad purposes of the United States government spelled out in the Preamble to the Constitution is the obligation to | provide for justice and the people's general welfare |
| The theory underlying modern democracies was developed to challenge the idea that | those of royal birth have absolute authority to rule |
| Which of the following statements is NOT true of parliamentary government? | The legislature is subject to the direct control of the executive |
| Which of the following is among the characteristics of a state? | All of the Above |
| The individual 50 states lack which basic characteristic of a state? | sovereignty |
| Which statement about the social contract theory is NOT true? | The state is natural extension of people's family structure |
| Which of the following statements about the internet is false? | The internet led to widespread online voting in the 2000 elections |
| The internet seems especially suited to satisfy which of these needs in a democracy? | To be informed about the many different institutions and policies of the government |
| A federal government is one in which | power is divided between a central government and local governments |
| Which of the following statements about sovereign states is NOT true? | A county or city is considered sovereign because it is subordinate to a larger form of government |
| Which form of government do Cuba, Costa Rica, and France have in common? | unitary |
| Which characteristic do the United States and Botswana have in common? | Both countries are democratic |
| All of the following have unitary forms of government EXCEPT | the U.S. |
| All of the following countries are democracies EXCEPT | Syria |
| Government in which power is limited to a single person or a very small group exists in which country? | Cuba |
| In which two countries do dictatorships exist? | Cuba, Syria |
| Which statement about the countries of Brazil and Syria is True | Both countries have a presidential form of government |
| In which country can the executive branch be forced from office for failing to win the legislatures support on a major issue? | India |
| Which characteristic of the American frontier continues to be an important part of life in the United States today? | significant opportunities for social and economic mobility |
| A purpose of direct democracy is to | involve citizens directly in decision making |
| Which of the following would be MOST threatened by the social contract theory? | divine right advocates |
| According to the social contract theory, the contract is | a constitution |
| Politics is a (n)______, while government is a (n)______ | process, institution |
| The Neutrality Acts passed by Congress in the mid-1930s were efforts to | avoid mistakes that led the country into WWI |
| Which action is a civic responsibility of U.S. citizens? | voting during local elections |
| What is a valid conclusion based on a study of the presidencies of Thomas Jefferson and Franklin D. Roosevelt? | A president's political program may change in the face of current needs |
| The decision to raise taxes is an example of | the force theory |
| A government needs what two things to work? | power and authority |
| Where does sovereignty rest in a dictatorship> | with a small group or a single person |
| Which feature must a nation have to be considered a democracy? | Citizen participation in government |
| This quotation is evidence that some of the basic ideas in the Declaration of Independence were | reflections of the philosophies of the European Enlightenment |
| "Promote the general welfare" really means that | the government is a servant to its citizen |
| In a democracy, each minority has a right to | both b and c |
| In ability to resolve conflicts can be a characteristic of a | presidential government |
| One reason the Nuremberg trials following WWII were held was to | make German Leaders accountable for the Holocaust |
| For what reason might the ruler(s) in a dictatorship feel threatened by the existence of the internet? | The internet might provide a forum through which people could unite and rebel |
| American is a representative republic form a democracy. This means that_____ | Each person votes for the president but in reality they are voting for a member of the Electoral College |
| If you live under a democratic government that conducts its own foreign and domestic policies, in an area with a territory of 50 quare miles and a population of 50, 000, that area qualifies as a | state |
| The United States does not have a unitary form of government because | the States have powers reserved to them in the Constitution |
| A government can be both | unitary and parliamentary |
| ______ is the power to make law and frame public policies | legislative power |
| A _______ is the body of fundamental laws setting out the principles | constitution |
| Under a ______, the government must reign if it receives a "vote of no confidence" | parliamentary government |
| A ______, often described as a centralized government, is one in which all powers held by the government belong to a single, central agency | unitary government |
| Independent states that agree to form a(n) ____ may still retain their separate identities | confederation |
| The structure of a (n) ______ requires that power be divided between a state's central and local levels of government | Federal Government |
Created by:
arm12191