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Enzymes

QuestionAnswer
Enzyme A type of protein that speeds up a chemical reaction in a living thing
Substrate The reactant on which an enzyme works.
Active site Region of an enzyme that binds to the substrate
Optimal Best, most desirable or favorable
Inhibitor A substance that slows down or stops a chemical reaction by impacting the active site
Denature Enzyme loses function due to a change in its shape, caused by changes in temperature or pH
Catalyze To speed up a reaction
Products The substance made at the end of a reaction, either were broken apart or combined together
Specificity Enzymes are a specific shape to fit their substrate (Lock and Key)
Activation energy Energy needed for a reaction to occur
Lysosomes Contain catalytic enzymes that break down cellular waste
Ribosomes Non-membrane bound organelles that produce enzymes (protein)
Created by: Mrs.Finning
 

 



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