A pioneering memory researcher who was denied her degree by Harvard because she was a woman even though she outscored the men.

Charles Darwin (1830s)*

Darwin argued that natural selection shapes behaviors and body.

She led to the humane treatment of those with disorders and away from locking them in cages etc.

Sigmund Freud (early 1900s) *

INTROSPECTIVE: emphasized the ways emotional responses to childhood experiences and our unconscious thought processes our behavior.

Created the first psychology labratory.

Famous Harvard teacher and writer in the 1800s who mentored Mary Calkins.

Pioneered the study of learning

last century's most influential observer of children.

HUMANISTIC. Focused on current environmental influences can nuture or limit our growth potential and the importance of having our needs for love and acceptance satisfied.

B.F. Skinner (1920s)*

BEHAVIORIST. Along with Josh B Watson, Redefined psychology in the 1920s as we understand it today. "it is the scientific study of observable behavior".

Margaret Floy Washburn

The first woman to receive a psychology Ph.D. researching animal behavior.

Josh B. Watson (early 1900's)*

BEHAVIORIST. Redefined psychology in the 1920s as we understand it today. "it is the scientific study of observable behavior".

Wilhelm Wundt (early 1900's)*

INTROSPECTIVE. Established the first psychology library creating the birth of psychology as we know it. Science was built on Wundt's first lab and experiments.

How the famous people evolved with psychology.

Introspective to Behavorist to Humanistic.

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AP Psychology

Unit 1 - Key People

Question	Answer
Mary Whiton Calkins*	A pioneering memory researcher who was denied her degree by Harvard because she was a woman even though she outscored the men.
Charles Darwin (1830s)*	Darwin argued that natural selection shapes behaviors and body.
Dorothea Dix*	She led to the humane treatment of those with disorders and away from locking them in cages etc.
Sigmund Freud (early 1900s) *	INTROSPECTIVE: emphasized the ways emotional responses to childhood experiences and our unconscious thought processes our behavior.
G. Stanely Hall	Created the first psychology labratory.
William James	Famous Harvard teacher and writer in the 1800s who mentored Mary Calkins.
Ivan Pavlov	Pioneered the study of learning
Jean Piaget	last century's most influential observer of children.
Carl Rogers (1960s)*	HUMANISTIC. Focused on current environmental influences can nuture or limit our growth potential and the importance of having our needs for love and acceptance satisfied.
B.F. Skinner (1920s)*	BEHAVIORIST. Along with Josh B Watson, Redefined psychology in the 1920s as we understand it today. "it is the scientific study of observable behavior".
Margaret Floy Washburn	The first woman to receive a psychology Ph.D. researching animal behavior.
Josh B. Watson (early 1900's)*	BEHAVIORIST. Redefined psychology in the 1920s as we understand it today. "it is the scientific study of observable behavior".
Wilhelm Wundt (early 1900's)*	INTROSPECTIVE. Established the first psychology library creating the birth of psychology as we know it. Science was built on Wundt's first lab and experiments.
How the famous people evolved with psychology.	Introspective to Behavorist to Humanistic.

Created by: petercostello

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