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OSHA Chapter 5
test questions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Briefly explain the rationale for the OSH Act | To help compensate workers that have been injured or hurt by or in their workplace. |
| What is OSHA's mission or purpose | To ensure safe and healthy working conditions by establishing standards, enforcing those standards. -impliment new safety and health programs- encourage the reduction of workplace hazards. |
| List those who are exempted from coverage by OSHA. | Persons who are self-employed, family farms, federal agencies, state and local governments, coal mines |
| Briefly describe OSHA's latest record-keeping requirements | simplify all aspects of the process/ improve the quality of records/ Improve access for employees/ minimize the regulatory burden. |
| Explain what employers are required to do to keep employees informed | signs to warn employees of potential hazards like color codes, posters, or labels. |
| Describe how a hypothetical OSHA workplace inspection would proceed from the first step to the last. | Imminent danger/ catastrophes- fatalities or hospitalizations/ targeted inspections/ follow-up inspections. |
| List and explain three different types of OSHA citations and the typical penalties that accompany them. Who gets the money from OSHA fines | Other-than-serious violation/ serious violation/ willful violation. These fines are collected by OSHA. |
| Describe the process for appealing an OSHA citation | You have to set up a meeting with the OSHA area director to talk about revising it. |
| List and briefly explain OSHA's voluntary protection programs | |
| list five employer responsibilities | Keep employees informed about OSHA. Reduce hazards. Provide medical examinations. Keep OSHA required records. Give employees access to medical records. |
| list five employee rights | 1. Complain to an employer 2. see their medical records 3. see records of hazardous materials in a workplace 4. ask employers for information on emergency problems 5. Receive safety and health training |