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psych

TermDefinition
Contemporary Psychology the scientific study of behavior and mental processes
Psychologist study behavior and mental processes
Definition of Psychology the scientific study of behavior and mental processes
clinical psychologist a psychologist who diagnoses and treats people with emotional disturbances (most popular)
industrial-organizational psychology The study of behavior within teams, organizations, and workplaces (social worker)
developmental psychology The study of the growth or development that takes place from womb to death
human factors psychologists the study of how people and machines interact and the design of safe and easily used machines and environments
health psychologists Study behavioral processes in health, illness, and healthcare
Experimental Psychologists (research psychologists) Specialize in doing research in any of the other fields
counseling psychologist a psychologist who usually helps people deal with problems of everyday living
basic research Pure science research for the sake of finding new info and expanding knowledge base of psychology
cognitive psychologists Study the thought processes including intelligence, problem-solving, attention, decision-making, and language
forensic psychologist Applies law and psychology to legal issue
Neuropsychologists Explore how the brain works
Sports Psychologist explores the psychological issues revolving around the improvement of athletic performances, that could work for a sports team or in private practice
Consumer Psychologist Study thoughts, beliefs, and feelings on why people buy certain products and not others
William James First American psychologist and author of the first psychology textbook
Wilhelm Wundt father of psychology, founder of modern psychology, he opened the first psychology lab in 1879, he was big in introspection
Ivan Pavlov Russian physiologist, studied learning in animals, emphasized the study of observable behaviors
Sigmund Freud Founder of psychoanalytic perspective, believed that abnormal behavior originated from unconscious drives and conflicts, He was influenced on Pop Culture
fuctionalist Study the function of consciousness and how consciousness helped people adapt to their environment
Structuralism early school of thought promoted by Wundt and Titchener; used introspection to reveal the structure of the human mind
Gesalt Psychology the whole is different from the sum of its parts, integrate pieces of info into meaningful wholes
John B. Watson founder of behaviorism, studied only observable and objectively described acts, emphasized objective and scientific methodology
B.F. Skinner He was a behaviorist, focused on learning through rewards and observation
E. B. Tictchner Analyzed the intensity, clarity, and quality of the parts of consciousness, founder of structuralism, former student to Wundt-brought this to america
humanistic psychology Focuses on how healthy people strive to reach their full potential
behavioral psychologists Study on how we learn through rewards, punishments, and observation
Psychoanalysis Psychologist The method of classifying a collection of ideas, also called Schools of thought
cognitive psychologists Focuses on how people think and process info, behavior is explained by how a person interprets the situation
social-cultural psychology Focuses how thinking and behavior change depending on the setting or situation, behavior is explained by the influence of other people present
biological psychology Focuses how our biological structures and substances underlie a given behavior, thought, or emotion, behavior is explained by brain chemistry, genetics, glands, etc.
Introspection examination of one's own thoughts and feelings
Created by: robbyalv
 

 



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