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Review
Semester 2 everything
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Yo tengo | I have |
| el abuelo | grandfather |
| la abuela | grandmother |
| el bisabuelo | great-grandfather |
| la bisabuela | great-grandmother |
| el esposo | husband |
| la esposa | wife |
| el novio | boyfriend |
| la novia | girlfriend |
| el padre | father |
| la madre | mother |
| el padrastro | stepfather |
| la madrastra | stepmother |
| el hermano | brother |
| la hermana | sister |
| mayor | older |
| menor | younger |
| el hermanastro | stepbrother |
| la hermanastra | stepsister |
| el medio hermano | half-brother |
| la media hermana | half-sister |
| el hijo | son |
| la hija | daughter |
| el hijo único | only son |
| la hija única | only daughter |
| el cuñado | brother-in-law |
| la cuñada | sister-in-law |
| el sobrino | nephew |
| la sobrina | niece |
| el tío | uncle |
| la tía | aunt |
| el primo | cousin (boy) |
| la prima | cousin (girl) |
| la familia | family |
| el/la pariente | relative |
| papá | dad |
| mamá | mom |
| la nieta | granddaughter |
| el nieto | grandson |
| se llama | his/her name is |
| gemelos | boy twins or boy/girl twins |
| gemelas | girl twins |
| Mi | my (one thing/person) |
| Mis | my (more than one thing/person) |
| Tu | your (one thing/person) |
| Tus | your (more than one thing/person) |
| Su | his/her/their/your all´s (one thing/person) |
| Sus | his/her/their/your all´s (more than one thing/person) |
| Nuestro | our (matches thing/person |
| Nuestra | our (matches thing/person) |
| Nuestros | our (matches thing/person) |
| Nuestras | our (matches thing/person) |
| el pelo rubio | blonde hair |
| el pelo castaño | brown hair |
| el pelo negro | black hair |
| el pelo gris | grey hair |
| el pelo largo | long hair |
| el pelo corto | short (length) hair |
| el pelo rizado | curly hair |
| el pelo liso | straight hair |
| *Yo soy pelirrojo(a) | *I am a redhead. |
| los ojos azules | blue eyes |
| los ojos verdes | green eyes |
| los ojos castaños | brown eyes |
| los ojos negros | black eyes |
| es | is |
| son | are |
| calcetines | socks |
| camisa | shirt |
| camiseta | t shirt |
| chaqueta | jacket |
| gorro | winter hat |
| pantalones cortos | shorts |
| vestido | dress |
| zapatos | shoes |
| botas | boots |
| falda | skirt |
| sudadera con capucha | hoodie |
| pantalones deportivos | athletic/sweatpants |
| abrigo | coat |
| gorra | baseball cap |
| gafas de sol | sunglasses |
| guantes | gloves |
| bufanda | scarf |
| paraguas | umbrella |
| bolsa | bag/purse |
| llevo | I wear |
| llevas | you wear |
| lleva | he or she wears |
| llevamos | we wear |
| llevan | they wear |
| Cuando | when |
| hace frio | it's cold |
| hace calor | it's hot |
| llueve | it's raining |
| nieva | it's snowing |
| hace fresco | it's nice |
| en | in |
| el otono | the fall |
| el invierno | the winter |
| la primavera | the spring |
| el verano | the summer |
| Soy | I am |
| Eres | you are |
| Es | is |
| somos | we are |
| son | they are |
| alto(a) | tall |
| bajo(a) | short (height) |
| artístico(a) | artistic |
| atlético(a) | athletic |
| deportista | athletic |
| cómico(a) | funny |
| divertido(a) | fun |
| interesante | interesting |
| aburrido(a) | boring |
| estudioso(a) | studious |
| serio(a) | serious |
| inteligente | intelligent |
| organizado(a) | organized |
| desorganizado(a) | unorganized |
| perezoso(a) | lazy |
| trabajador(a) | hard-working |
| activo(a) | active |
| callado(a) | quiet |
| hablador(a) | talkative |
| sociable | sociable |
| simpático(a) | nice |
| antipático(a) | mean |
| bonito(a) | pretty |
| guapo(a) | good-looking |
| feo(a) | ugly |
| joven | young |
| viejo(a) | old |
| grande | big |
| pequeño(a) | small |
| bueno(a) | good |
| malo(a) | bad |
| el almuerzo | lunch |
| el arroz | rice |
| el bistec | steak |
| el carne (de res) | (roast) beef |
| el cereal | cereal |
| el chorizo/la salchicha | sausage/pepperoni/etc. |
| el desayuno | breakfast |
| el huevo | egg |
| el jugo | juice |
| el maiz | corn |
| el melón | cantalope |
| el pan | bread |
| el pavo | turkey |
| el pescado | fish |
| el pollo (frito) | (fried) chicken |
| el queso | cheese |
| el sándwich/la torta | sandwich |
| el tocino | bacon |
| el yogur | yogurt |
| la banana/el plátano | banana |
| la cena | dinner |
| la ensalada | salad |
| la hamburguesa | hamburger |
| la leche | milk |
| la lechuga | lettuce |
| la manzana | apple |
| la naranja | orange |
| la sandía | watermelon |
| la sopa | soup |
| las bebidas | drinks |
| las cerezas | cherries |
| las comidas | foods |
| las fresas | strawberries |
| las papas | potatoes |
| las uvas | grapes |
| las verduras/los vegetales | vegetables |
| las zanahorias | carrots |
| los cacahuates | peanuts |
| los frijoles | beans |
| los panqueques | pancakes |
| bebo | I drink |
| bebes | you drink |
| bebe | he or she drinks |
| bebemos | we drink |
| beben | they drink |
| beber | to drink |
| como | I am eating |
| comes | you are eating |
| come | he/she is eating |
| comemos | we are eating |
| comen | they are eating |
| comer | to eat |
| prefiero | I prefer |
| Me gusta | I like (one thing) |
| Me gustan | I like (more than one thing) |
| pedir | to order, to ask for |
| pido | I order/ask for |
| pides | You order/ask for |
| pide | He/ She orders/asks for |
| pedimos | We order/ask for |
| piden | They order/ask for |
| servir | to serve |
| sirvo | I serve |
| sirves | You serve |
| sirve | He/She serves |
| servimos | We serve |
| Sirven | They serve |
| Me gustaría | I would like |
| ¿Te gustaría..? | Would you like..? |
| el restaurante | restaurant |
| el camarero | server |
| la cuenta | the bill |
| la propina | tip |
| el menú | menu |
| el plato principal | main dish |
| a la carte | side dish |
| el postre | dessert |
| casa | house |
| apartamiento | apartment |
| granja | farm |
| cocina | kitchen |
| comedor | dining room |
| cuarto | room |
| escalera | stairs |
| sala | living room |
| cama | bed |
| cómoda | dresser |
| mesita | little table |
| armario | closet |
| pasillo | hallway |
| baño | bathroom |
| dormitorio | bedroom |
| silla | chair |
| sofá | sofa/couch |
| mesa | table |
| Mi casa es | My house is (description) |
| Mi casa está | My house is (location) |
| Mi casa tiene | My house has |
| Mi dormitorio tiene | My bedroom has |
| vivir | to live |
| vivo | I live |
| vives | you live |
| vive | he/she lives |
| vivimos | we live |
| viven | they live |
| el café | café |
| el cine | movie theater; the movies |
| el parque | park |
| la calle | street |
| la iglesia | church |
| el edificio | building |
| la piscina | pool |
| el correo | post office |
| la librería | bookstore |
| la zapatería | shoe store |
| la casa | house |
| ir | to go |
| voy | I go |
| vas | you go |
| va | he/she goes |
| vamos | we go |
| van | they go |
| en taxi/en un uber | in a taxi/in an uber |
| en autobus | by bus |
| en coche | by car |
| a pie | by foot |
| la biblioteca | library |
| la escuela | school |
| a + la | a la (to the) |
| a + el | al (to the) |
| a + los | a los (to the) |
| a + las | a las (to the) |
| al lado de | next to |
| cerca de | near |
| enfrente de | in front of |
| delante de | in front of |
| detrás de | behind |
| encima de | on top of |
| lejos de | far from |
| a la izquierda | to the left |
| a la derecha | to the right |
| entre de | between |
| aquí | here |
| allí | there |
| estar | to be located |
| estoy | I am (located) |
| estás | You are (located) |
| está | It/He/She is (located) |
| estamos | We are (located) |
| estan | They are (located) |
| Hay | There is/There are |
| básquetbol | basketball |
| beísbol | baseball |
| fútbol | soccer |
| fútbol americano | football |
| natación | swimming |
| tenis | tennis |
| voleibol | volleyball |
| hockey | hockey |
| golf | golf |
| gimnasia | gymnastics |
| pista | track |
| artes marciales | martial arts |
| esquiar | to ski |
| hacer snowboard | to snowboard |
| nadar | to swim |
| correr | to run |
| comprender las reglas | understand the rules |
| ganar | to win |
| perder (ie) | to lose |
| partido | game |
| equipo | team |
| atleta | athlete |
| jugador | player |
| entrenador | coach |
| patinar | to skate |
| patines | skates |
| estadio | stadium |
| piscina | pool |
| campo | field |
| cancha | court |
| bate | bat |
| casco | helmet |
| guante | glove |
| pelota | ball |
| raqueta | racket |
| caminar | to walk |
| levantar pesas | to lift weights |
| hacer ejercicio | to exercise |
| hacer esquí acuático | to water ski |
| jugar (ue) | to play |
| jugar a | to play a sport |
| juego | I play |
| juegas | you play |
| juega | he/she plays |
| jugamos | we play |
| juegan | they play |
| No me importa | I don't care (about/one thing) |
| No me importan | I don't care (about/more than one thing) |
| hablar | infinitive: to speak |
| habl | stem of hablar, no meaning |
| hablo | I speak |
| hablas | you speak |
| habla | he or she speaks |
| hablamos | we speak |
| hablan | they/you all speak |
| beber | infinitive: to drink |
| beb | stem of beber, no meaning |
| bebo | I drink |
| bebes | you drink |
| bebe | he or she drinks |
| bebemos | we drink |
| beben | they/you all drink |
| compartir | to share |
| comparto | I share |
| compartes | you share |
| comparte | he or she shares |
| compartimos | we share |
| comparten | they/you all share |
| volver (ue) | to return |
| vuelvo | I return |
| vuelves | you return |
| vuelve | he/she returns |
| volvemos | we return |
| vuelven | they return |
| querer (ie) | to want |
| quiero | I want |
| quieres | you want |
| quiere | he/she wants |
| queremos | we want |
| quieren | they want |
| pedir (i) | to order, to ask for |
| pido | I order/ask for |
| pides | You order/ask for |
| pide | He/ She orders/asks for |
| pedimos | We order/ask for |
| piden | They order/ask for |