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Ch 9 Studyguide

Chapter 9 Studyguide self-tests

QuestionAnswer
DNA cutting enzymes that often form sticky ends Restriction enzymes
A self-replicating DNA molecule used as a carrier to transmit a gene from one organism to another Vector
An enzyme that links short pieces of DNA into longer pieces DNA ligase
An enzyme that links nucleotides to form DNA DNA polymerase
Probably the most common cloning vector used in genetic engineering Plasmid
The reshuffling of genes between two DNA molecules forms DNA of this type Recombinant
The kind of DNA synthesized by using mRNA as a template Complimenatary
DNA exchange between cells in this process uses polyethylene glycol to improve efficiency Protoplast fusion
Short segments of single-stranded DNA used to recognize a DNA sequence in a gene Probe
In the blue/white screening procedure, the foreign DNA is in these colonies White
These stretches of DNA of eukaryotes do not code for proteins Intron
Sticky ends stick to each other by complementary stretches of single-stranded DNA by ______ pairing. Base
A collectionof bacterial clones each containing a different DNA fragment is called a ________________. Gene Library
To isolate a fragment of DNA containing a gene, DNA fragments of clones are separated by gel electrophoresis. This is an early step in the ____________ technique for DNA analysis Southern Blot
The procedure by which billions of copies of a sequence of DNA can be made in a few hours is called the _________________ reaction polymerase chain
The most elegant way of introducing recombinant DNA into a plant cell is by means of the ____ plasmid, carried naturally by Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Ti
The Human Proteome project has the goal of identifying all the _______ produced by human cells. proteins
The full term is restriction fragment length _____________. Polymorphisms
Created by: 1624980995
 

 



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