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science
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| rotation | rotating around the axis |
| axis | the planets middle point |
| revolution | an orbital motion around another object |
| equenox | a nearly equal amount of days |
| solstice | the time when the sun is at its highest or lowest point |
| luner | the moon |
| maria | dark spots on the moon used to be lava lower elevation |
| crater | a large, bowl shaped hole in the ground or on the surface of a planet |
| waxing | when its growing or getting bigger incress in ilumination |
| waning | when it is in the phase in which its visible surface area is getting smaller |
| full moon | full ilumination |
| new moon | not bright no moon is showing |
| cresent | a moon shaped as a cresnt |
| gibbous | more than half but not all illuminated. |
| soler eclipse | when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun |
| luner eclipse | when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align |
| tide | the alternate rising and falling of the sea |
| tidal range | the difference in height between high tide and low tide |
| inner planets | a planet whose orbit lies within the asteroid belt |
| outer planets | a planet whose orbit lies outside the asteroid belt |
| astroid | a small rocky body orbiting the sun |
| comet | snowballs of frozen gases |
| meteroite | a rock that falls to Earth from space. |
| galexy | a system of millions or billions of stars |
| milky way | our galaxy |
| elliptical galexy | a galaxy that has no spiral arms |
| spiral galaxy | a galaxy that has one or more spiral arms. |
| red dwarf | a star having much lower surface temperature, brightness, mass, and size than the sun |
| supergiant | an extremely large star |
| summer solctice | june 21 highest point of the sun |
| winter | december 21 the sun at its lowest point |