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evolut history
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Natural Selection | The process by which the distribution of traits in a population, changes over many generations. |
| Body Structure | A part of an organism (one or more bones) |
| Species | A group of organisms of the same kind that don't reproduce with any other population. |
| Shared Structure | A body structure in two or more species that features the same part. |
| Evolution | The process by which species adapt to environmental changes over a very long time. |
| Common ancestor population | An older population from which two or more newer species descended. |
| Descendant species. | A more recent species that evolved from an ancestor population. |
| Speciation | The process by which one population evolves into two or more different species. |
| Evolutionary time | The very long time that spans the history of earth from the very first cellular life to the present. |
| Species inherit their _______ ________ from their __________ populations | Body structures, ancestor. |
| Body ______ that are _______ between two species are _________ that these two species _______ the shared structures from a common __________ ___________. | Structures, shared, evidence, inherited, ancestor population |
| In ________ separated into different __________, ________ _________ causes different changes to happen to each population. This causes __________ species to end up with differences in their shared ___________. | Populations, environments, natural selection, descendant, structures. |
| When the _______ is mostly the same over time, body structures stay _______. When the environment changes over time, body structure may _________ due to ____________ ______________. | Environment, stable,change, natural selection. |
| Over many _____________ and very long periods of time, many small changes can build up to large ____________ in body ___________. | Generations, differences, structures. |
| Among any three _________, the two ________ that separated most _____________ are the most _______ related to each other. | Species, species, recently, closely. |
| When two _______ share a ________ that is not shared with a _________ species, this can be evidence that the first two species are more closely ________ to each other than the _________ species. | Species, structure, third, related, third. |