to attract, to allure, to charm

to move, to touch (emotionally)

to perceive, to notice, to sense; scent

insecurity, lack of safety, uncertainty

to develop, strengthen, promote

to take a risk, to take a chance

to identify oneself with, to relate to

to premiere, to show (or use something) for the first time

to exhibit; to display, to show (a movie)

troubling, worrying, disturbing

cinematography, film-making, movie-making

hint (of smthg), shade, touch (of smthg); nuance, subtlety

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AP - La gran lista

AP - Vocabulario de los 6 temas

español	inglés
atraer	to attract, to allure, to charm
conmover	to move, to touch (emotionally)
percibir	to perceive, to notice, to sense; scent
menospreciar	to undervalue, to look down on
realzar	to highlight, accentuate
bello/a, hermoso/a	beautiful, lovely
sensible	sensitive, caring
cotidiano/a	daily, everyday
la belleza, la hermosura	beauty
la apariencia	appearance, look
los estándares	standards, expectations
la armonía	harmony
el canon (los cánones)	norms, ideals
la inseguridad	insecurity, lack of safety, uncertainty
los rasgos	features, traits
la vanidad	vanity
el rostro	face, countenance
superarse (a sí mismo/a)	to improve (to better oneself)
equivocarse	to make mistakes
potenciar	to develop, strengthen, promote
fomentar, alentar (e-ie)	to encourage
arriesgarse	to take a risk, to take a chance
identificarse con	to identify oneself with, to relate to
expresarse	to express (oneself)
desinhibido/a	uninhibited
la afición	interest, hobby, passtime
las destrezas	skills, abilities
un modelo a seguir/imitar	role model
la chispa	spark, bit, flicker
el ingenio	ingenuity, inventiveness
(estar) a cargo de	(to be) in charge of
estrenar	to premiere, to show (or use something) for the first time
exhibir	to exhibit; to display, to show (a movie)
trazar	to trace, to draw
enriquecer	to enrich
esculpir	to sculpt, to carve
inquietante	troubling, worrying, disturbing
intrigante	intriguing, fascinating
llamativo/a	flashy, striking, noteworthy
realista	realistic
la artesanía	craftwork, crafts
las bellas artes	fine arts
el estreno	debut, premiere
la exposición	exposition, show, exhibit
el mural	mural
la obra de teatro	theatrical production, play
la cinematografía	cinematography, film-making, movie-making
el sentimiento	feeling, emotion
el matiz	hint (of smthg), shade, touch (of smthg); nuance, subtlety
la época	time period, age, era, period
el siglo	century
colocar	to place (an object), to put
alquilar	to rent, hire
edificar	to build, to construct
adornado/a	decorated, embellished
amplio/a	spacious, large
luminoso/a	illuminated, lit up, bright
el acueducto	aqueduct
el alcázar	fortress, palace
el arco	arch
el campanario	bell tower
la capilla	chapel, small church
la cúpula, el domo	dome
el rascacielos	skyscraper, high-rise building
el entorno	environment, surroundings
la fachada	facade, front of a building
el ladrillo	brick
la piedra	stone, rock
el acero	steel (metal)
la madera	wood, timber
el cemento	cement
el barro	mud, clay
etiquetar	to label, to tag, to classify
teñido/a	dyed
anticuado/a	old-fashioned, out of date, behind the times
asequible	affordable, achievable
estar a la moda	to be in fashion, to be in style
estar de moda	to be fashionable
el diseñador, la diseñadora	designer
los medios	media (TV, radio)
la tendencia	tendency, trend
la marca	brand (of a product), make (of a car)
los accesorios	accessories
la calidad	quality
la prenda	garment, piece of clothing
el conjunto	outfit (set), band (musical)
la vestimenta	clothing
el peinado	hair-do
el estatus	status, standing, rank
inferir (e-ie)	to infer, to deduce
personificar	to personify, to represent
predecir	to predict, to forecast, to foretell
relatar	to tell, to relate (a story)
irónico/a	ironic
literario/a	literary
el personaje	character (in a story)
la trama, el argumento	plot (of a story)
el género	genre, gender, type, kind, style
el tono	tone (sound, color), beep
la ironía	irony
el escenario	setting, stage, scene
el público	audience, public
el desenlace	ending, outcome, denouement
la poesía	poetry
el poema	poem
la rima	rhyme
la estrofa	stanza, verse
la historia	story, tale, history
criar	to raise (children, animals)
mimar, consentir	to spoil (indulge), to pamper
parecerse a	to look like, to resemble
fortalecer	to strengthen, to fortify
la crianza	upbringing
el proveedor, la proveedora	provider, supplier
el vínculo	bond, tie, link
los gemelos, los mellizos	twins (identical/fraternal)
el parentesco	relationship, kinship (by blood)
el pariente, el familiar	relative, relation
el hermanastro, la hermanastra	stepbrother, stepsister
el bisabuelo, la bisabuela	great-grandfather, great-grandmother
el padrino, la madrina	godfather, godmother
el huérfano, la huérfana	orphan
el viudo, la viuda	widower, widow
imponer	to impose, to enforce
rebelarse	to rebel against
discutir	to argue, to discuss
valorar(se)	to value (oneself)
soler (o-ue) + inf.	to usually do, be accustomed to
concertar (e-ie)	to arrange, to coordinate, to set up (appointment)
contradecir	to contradict, to oppose
inculcar	to instill
castigar	to punish
(des)obedecer	to (dis)obey
exponer	to show, to expose
tutear	to address informally (tú)
la pertenencia	belonging, membership
el acuerdo	agreement, understanding, accord
los lazos familiares	family ties, family bonds
la sobreprotección	overprotection
el legado	legacy
incongruente	illogical, incongruous
fastidiado/a	fed up, bored
inscribir(se)	to sign up, register, to enroll
solicitar	to request, to apply for
titularse	to obtain a degree
analfabeto/a	illiterate, unable to read or write
alfabetizado/a	literate, able to read and write
resistente	tough, resilient
sobresaliente	outstanding (distinction)
culto/a	educated, cultured, learned, well-educated
la escolaridad	education, schooling
el aprendizaje	learning, apprenticeship
el propósito	intent, intention, purpose
el liderazgo	leadership
el entrenamiento	training, practice, coaching
la destreza	skill, ability, dexterity
el título	degree, diploma
la carrera, la especialización	major, course of study
la asignatura	subject, course, class
la beca, la subvención	scholarship, grant
el analfabetismo	illiteracy
la alfabetización	literacy
el licenciado, la licenciada, el egresado, la egresada	graduate
donar	to donate
promover (o-ue)	to promote, to foster
invertir	to invest
aportar	to contribute, to provide, to give
concientizar	to raise awareness, to raise consciousness
sin fines de lucro	non-profit
imprescindible	essential, indispensable, absolutely necessary
el negocio, la empresa	business, company
una organización de beneficencia	charity
la aportación	assistance, contribution, support
el compromiso	commitment, engagement
la campaña	campaign; bell
el anfitrión, la anfitriona	host, hostess (of an event)
el acontecimiento	event, occurrence, happening
habitar	to live in, to inhabit, to occupy
establecerse	to settle (take up residence), to establish oneself
mudarse	to move (ie. one house to another)
crecer, subir, aumentar, ascender	to grow, increase
disminuir, bajar, reducir	to diminish, decrease
aislar	isolate
desplazar	to displace, to move, to replace
disponible	available, unoccupied
desarrollado	developed
el refugiado, la refugiada	refugee
el refugio	refuge, shelter
el aislamiento	isolation, loneliness
el medio ambiente	environment (nature)
la sobrevivencia	survival
la migración	migration, immigration
la frontera	border, frontier
el patrón	pattern (model to reproduce); recurrent behavior; boss, owner (of business)
el estampado	pattern (design on fabric, paper, etc.)
las zonas horarias	time zones
la accesibilidad	accessibility
el hogar	home, hearth
la vivienda	housing
descargar	to download
subir	to upload, to go up
iniciar la sesión	to log on, to start a session
cerrar la sesión	to log off, to log out, to close session
publicar	to post, to publish, to make public, to disclose
bloquear	to block, to stop
rastrear	to track, to track down
vigilar	to guard, to monitor
trinar, tuitear	to tweet
restringido/a	restricted, limited
protegido/a	protected
la herramienta	tool, instrument
el perfil	profile, outline
la seguridad	safety, security; certainty
el internauta, la internauta	internet user
el usuario, la usuaria	user, username
el seguidor, la seguidora	follower, supporter, fan
el chisme	gossip, rumor
el foro	forum, discussion group
la cuenta	account, bill, check
el acoso (en linea)	(cyber)bullying
el dispositivo	device, gadget
la contraseña, la clave	password, code
la pantalla táctil	touch screen
el enlace, el vínculo	link (URL), link (bond)
esforzarse	to make an effort, to strive
gozar (de)	to enjoy
entretener(se)	to entertain, (have fun)
festejar	to celebrate, to party
reír(se) de	to laugh at
sonreír	to smile
aficionado/a (a)	fond (of), enthusiastic (about)
el entretenimiento	entertainment; amusement
la diversión	fun, hobby, pastime
el (tiempo de) ocio	leisure time, free time
tener ganas de	to feel like (doing sthg)
morir de ganas por	to be dying to do (sthg)
darse por vencido	to give up, to surrender
tomar medidas	to take measures, to take steps
ahorrar	to save (time, money, energy, resources)
convertirse (en)	to turn (into), become
acostumbrarse (a)	to become accustomed (to)
el consumo	consumption, use, purchase (of a product)
el aporte	contribution, input
el activista, la activista	activist, campaigner
costoso/a	costly
sano/a, saludable	healthy
minimalista	minimalist
recorrer	to travel around, to tour
pernoctar	to stay overnight, to spend the night
trasnochar	to stay up late, to stay up all night, to have a night out
percatarse de	to notice, realize
viajar al extranjero	to travel abroad
aprovechar de	to make the most of (más positivo)
aprovecharse de	to take advantage of (más negativo)
hospedarse, alojarse, quedarse	to lodge, to stay
el turismo	tourism
el turista, la turista	tourist
el huésped, la huéspeda	guest (in a hotel)
el boleto, el billete	ticket
la ubicación	location, whereabouts
el retraso, la demora	delay
el itinerario	itinerary, schedule
el albergue	inn, hostal
alentar	to encourage, to inspire
jubilarse (de)	to retire (from work)
arrepentirse	to regret, to be sorry
capaz de	capable of
estar harto/a de	to be fed up with, to be sick of
la ductilidad	flexibility, malleability
la postura	position, stance, opinion
la jubilación	retirement
los altibajos	ups and downs, highs and lows
las etapas de la vida	stages of life
a lo largo de	throughout, along, in the course of
cursar	to take a class
sumar y restar	to add and subtract
remediar	to remedy, to solve, to fix
egresar, graduarse (de)	to graduate (from)
matricularse, inscribirse	to register, to enroll, to sign up
la beca	scholarship, grant
la formación	training, education
la preparatoria, el instituto	high school
el rendimiento (escolar)	performance (in school)
la solicitud	application
la discrepancia	discrepancy
el ingreso, el salario, el sueldo	income, earnings
dejar plantado (a alguien)	to stand (sbdy) up
dejar (a alguien)	to leave (sbdy)
merecer	to deserve, to merit
coquetear con	to flirt with
llevarse (bien/mal/fatal/etc.) con	to get along (well/badly/terribly/etc.) with
perdurable	long-lasting, durable
el ánimo	spirit (enthusiasm, liveliness)
la cita a ciegas	blind date
la empatía	empathy, compassion
la certeza, la certidumbre	certainty
la media naranja	better half (figurative
el alma gemela	soul mate, kindred spirit
faltar	to lack, to be missing (smthg)
difundir	to spread, to broadcast, to disseminate
escaso/a	scarce, scant, limited
desigual	unequal, uneven
accesible, alcanzable	accessible
la cantidad	quantity, amount
la falta (de)	lack (of)
la velocidad, la rapidez	speed
los países desarrollados	developed countries
la disponibilidad	availability, willingness
la banda ancha	broadband internet
actualizar	to update, to refresh, to bring up to date
enchufar	to plug in
acceder a	to access
comunicarse	to communicate
fallar	to fail, to miss, to make a mistake
actual	current, present
inalámbrico/a	wireless, cordless
(estar) enganchado/a	(to be) addicted, hooked, obsessed
innovador/a	innovative, new
desconectado/a	disconnected
el ordenador	computer (España)
la comodidad	comfort, convenience
el cargador	charger
el rendimiento	performance, efficiency, yield
evolucionar	to progress, evolve
superar	to exceed, to surpass, to overcome
mejorar	to improve, make better
rentable	profitable, lucrative
incomparable, inigualable	incomparable, unequalled, unbeatable
la conveniencia	advantage, convenience
los emprendedores	entrepreneurs
el mejoramiento	improvement, betterment
el prototipo	prototype
la utilidad	usefulness
el adelanto	advance(ment), step forward
estornudar	to sneeze
reposar	to rest
empeorar	to worsen, get worse, deteriorate
sanar	to cure, heal, make healthy, recuperate
carecer (de)	to lack
resfriarse	to catch a cold
embarazada	pregnant
fiable, confiable	reliable, trustworthy
paralítico/a	paralyzed
crédulo/a	credulous, gullible
el escalofrío	chills, shiver
el mareo	dizziness, motion sickness
el estornudo	sneeze
la migraña	migraine headache
la debilidad	weakness, disability
el cansancio	tiredness, fatigue
el embarazo	pregnancy
el parto	birth, delivery, labor
el insomnio	insomnia, sleeplessness
la erupción, el sarpullido	rash, hives
la gripe, la influenza	flu, influenza
el resfriado, el resfrío, el catarro	cold
la fiebre	fever
padecer de	to suffer from, to endure
plantear	to suggest, consider
perjudicar	to damage, to harm, to be detrimental to
polémico/a, controvertido/a	controversial
a corto/largo plazo	short/long term
la genética	genetics
la clonación	cloning
el dilema moral	moral dilemma
los derechos	rights
la vacunación	vaccination, shot, immunization
el riesgo	risk, danger, threat
la gravedad	severity, seriousness; gravity
el hallazgo	discovery, finding
el daño	damage, harm, injury
mitigar	to mitigate, to reduce, to alleviate
sobrevivir	to survive, overcome
precipitar	to hasten, speed (sthg) up
grave	serious
imprevisible	unpredictable, unforeseeable
peligroso/a	dangerous
el desplazamiento	displacement
la vulnerabilidad	vulnerability, susceptibility
la inundación	flood, flooding
la erosión	erosion
la sequía	drought
el terremoto, el sismo, el temblor	earthquake
el tornado	tornado, twister
el derrumbe	landslide, cave-in
el huracán	hurricane
la avalancha, el alud	avalanche
el incendio (forestal)	(forest) fire
la epidemia	sickness, epidemic
el clima	climate, weather
la amenaza	threat
el peligro	danger
aumentar	to increase, raise
disminuir	to decrease, to diminish
extinguirse	to become extinct, die out
poblar	to populate, settle
preservar	to preserve, maintain
envejecer	to age, to grow old
albergar	to house, shelter, accommodate
desafiante	challenging; rebellious, defiant
mundial	world (adj), worldwide, global
desarrollado/a, urbanizado/a	developed
subdesarrollado/a	underdeveloped
el desafío	challenge, defiance
el aumento	increase
el alza (fem.)	rise
la disminución	decrease, reduction
los ancianos	elderly people
el envejecimiento	aging
la hambruna	famine, starvation
la escasez	shortage, scarcity
la sobrepoblación	overpopulation, overcrowding
la preservación	preservation, conservation
la natalidad	birth rate, natality
maltratar	to mistreat, abuse
convocar	to convene, call together, summon
desfavorecido/a	disadvantaged, underprivileged
equitativo/a, justo/a	equal, fair
la igualdad	equality, evenness
la desigualdad	inequality, injustice
la pobreza	poverty
la infraestructura	infrastructure (roads, bridges, utilities, etc.)
los derechos humanos	human rights
la marginalidad	marginalization
el maltrato	mistreatment, abuse
el alojamiento	lodging, accommodations, place to stay
la clase alta/media/baja	upper/middle/lower class
la política (social)	(social) policy
el (des)empleo	(un)employment
seguir adelante	to carry on
hacer trabajo voluntario	to volunteer, to do volunteer work
cometer	to commit
solucionar, resolver	to solve, to resolve
la conciencia social	social awareness, social conscience
el prejuicio	prejudice, bias
el/la huérfano/a	orphan
el orfanato	orphanage
el delito, el crimen	crime, criminal offense
la cárcel	jail, prison
la pandilla	gang
la ignorancia	ignorance
la irresponsabilidad	irresponsibility
el/la voluntario	volunteer
el acoso	harassment, bullying
derretir	to melt, thaw
desperdiciar	to waste, squander
contaminar	to pollute; to contaminate
dañar	to damage, harm, injure
sostenible, sustentable	sustainable
renovable	renewable, reusable
la sustentabilidad, la sostenibilidad	sustainability
el calentamiento global	global warming
el derretimiento	melting, thawing
el efecto invernadero	greenhouse effect
la atmósfera	atmosphere
el reciclaje	recycling
la contaminación	pollution, contamination
la industrialización	industrialization
el (alto) consumo	(high/over-)consumption
la cordillera	mountain range
la desforestación	deforestation
recaudar	to collect, raise ($)
arriesgar	to risk, endanger
el préstamo	loan
la subvención	grant, subsidy
el mercado de valores, la bolsa	stock market
los impuestos	taxes
el presupuesto	budget, estimate, assumption
los ahorros	savings (money)
la empresa, el negocio	business, company
el ingreso	income, revenue
la inversión	investment
la deuda	debt
el gasto	expense, expenditure
la ganancia	earnings, profit
la huelga, el paro	strike, protest
rezar, orar	to pray
bendecir	to bless, to consecrate
alabar	to worship, praise
laico/a	lay, secular (no religioso)
la fe	faith
la Semana Santa	Holy Week (before Easter)
el sacerdote, el cura	priest
la creencia	belief, faith
el rabino, el rabí	rabbi
la sinagoga, el templo	synagogue, temple
el creyente, la creyente	believer
el bautizo	baptism, christening
el ateo, la atea	atheist (person)
el alma (fem.)	soul (spiritual sense)
el pecado	sin, crime
los ritos	rites, rituals
el reto	challenge
el afán	eagerness, desire
el carácter	character (personality)
el placer	pleasure, enjoyment, joy
el éxito	success, hit (movie or play)
el fracaso	failure, collapse
el fervor	zeal, enthusiasm
la tertulia	gathering, get-together, chat
ambicioso/a	ambitious, hard-working
materialista	materialistic
comprometerse	to commit to, to pledge to; to get engaged
razonar	to reason, to argue
influir en	to influence (something)
pretender (que)	to hope/expect (someone to), to claim (that), to try to
abogar por	to stand for, to advocate for
indeciso/a	undecided, indecisive
las normas	norms, rules, standards
los modales	manners
los principios	principles, morals; beginnings
el hipócrita, la hipócrita	hypocrite
la conciencia	conscience, awareness, consciousness
la virtud	virtue
complacer	to please
juzgar(se)	to judge (oneself)
dejar de (+ inf)	to stop/give up (doing...)
desenvolverse	to manage, cope (with/in circumstances - i.e. "She's managing very well at her new school".)
exponerse a	to run the risk of
asumir	to take over; to accept, to come to terms with
afrontar	to confront, face
la autoestima	self-esteem
la ansiedad	anxiety
la culpa	guilt, blame, fault
la confianza en sí mismo	self-confidence
inseguro/a	insecure, unsure, uncertain, unsafe
heredar	to inherit
proceder	to originate, come from
convivir	to coexist, to live together
autóctono/a, indígena, nativo/a	indigenous, native
la etnia	ethnic group, ethnicity
la etnicidad	ethnicity
la herencia	heritage, inheritance
las costumbres	customs, traditions, habits
la patria	homeland, native country
el colectivismo	collectivism (working as one)
el individualismo	individualism, individuality
la conformidad	conformity; approval, consent
la compenetración	mutual understanding, rapport
la homogeneidad	homogeneity, uniformity
liderar	to lead, to head, to direct
renunciar	to resign, renounce, revoke
rememorar	to look back, reminisce; to recall (formal)
involucrarse	to take part, to get involved
regir (e-i)	to govern, rule
fomentar	to promote, incite
tender (e-ie) a	to be inclined to
ser propenso/a a	to be prone to
el valor	value; courage, bravery, valor
la valentía	bravery, courage, valor
la honradez, la honestidad	integrity, honesty
la hazaña	feat, accomplishment
el visionario, la visionaria	visionary
la trayectoria	trajectory, path, course
la incertidumbre	uncertainty, doubt
sabio/a	wise, learned (person)
asimilar	to assimilate
inmigrar	to immigrate
emigrar	to emigrate
huir de	to flee from, to run away from
acostumbrarse a	to become accustomed to
ajeno/a	foreign
la asimilación	assimilation
la inimigración	immigration (entering new country)
la emigración	emigration (leaving home country)
la enajenación	isolation, alienation
la convivencia	coexistence, cohabitation, living together
el asilo	refuge, asylum, shelter
la barrera	barrier, impediment
vencerse	to expire, to come due
vencer	to defeat, to overcome

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