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la familia
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| madre | mother |
| padre | father |
| mamá | mom |
| papá | dad |
| hermano | brother |
| hermana | sister |
| hijo | son |
| hija | daughter |
| primo | cousin (male) |
| prima | cousin (female) |
| abuelo | grandfather |
| abuela | grandmother |
| tío | uncle |
| tía | aunt |
| hermanos | siblings |
| padres | parents |
| abuelos | grandparents |
| familia | family |
| esposo | husband |
| esposa | wife |
| hijos | children |
| hermana mayor | older sister |
| hermano menor | younger brother |
| yo tengo | I have |
| mi | my |
| mis | my |
| personas | people |
| persona | person |
| padrastro | stepfather |
| madrastra | stepmother |
| hermanastro | stepbrother |
| hermanastra | stepsister |
| medio hermano | half brother |
| media hermana | half sister |
| mejor amigo | best friend |
| novio | boyfriend |
| novia | girlfriend |
| hombre | man |
| mujer | woman |
| chico | boy |
| chica | girl |
| perro | dog |
| gato | cat |
| pez | fish |
| mascota | pet |
| sobrino | nephew |
| sobrina | niece |
| mejor amiga | best friend (f) |
| tu | your |
| tus | your |
| nieto | grandson |
| nieta | granddaughter |
| primos | cousins |
| medio hermanos | half siblings |
| hermanastros | step siblings |
| Se llama | his / her name is |
| Se llaman | Their names are |
| él | he / his |
| ella | she / her |
| ellos | they (masc. / mixed) |
| ellas | they (f) |
| y | and |
| es | is |
| son | are |
| el, la | the |
| los, las | the |
| yo soy | I am |
| hay | There is / There are |